 http://www.drugpolicycentral.com/bot/news/dictionary1.xml
<dictionary>
<date>Nov 5, 2009</date>
<description>drug war propaganda, players, and substances</description>
<!--
"Concepts" are thesaurus-like named lists of keywords.
Each concept is a rule that will match certain types of news
stories. It loosely describes an idea based on the presence
of keywords in a news story.
Concepts are rules defined in terms of keywords and other
concepts. They use pattern matching and uncertainty in a
production system that makes limited assertions or inferences
from certain basic facts. Here, the "facts" are the presence or
absence of the keywords. Keywords are regular expressions.
The keywords may be given a weighting (certainty factor) to
assist in cases where the presence of a given key word or phrase
alone might or might not indicate the desired concept. The term
tag cf (certainty factor) property allows this to be set per
keyword. If not specified, a default value of 100 (i.e. 100%)
is used.
See also:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept_Mining
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document_classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_mining
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_%28computer_science%29
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept_map etc.
The key elements in human thinking are not numbers
but labels of fuzzy sets. - L. Zadeh
-->
<threshold>50</threshold>
<concept cname="drug_related">
<label>drug of abuse implied / mentioned</label>
<description>related to illegal drugs and prohibition</description>
<sub>illegal_drugs</sub>
<sub>drug_ngo</sub>
<sub>prohibition</sub>
<sub>prohibitionist</sub>
<sub>drug_reformer</sub>
<sub>drug_reform_party</sub>
<sub>legalization</sub>
<sub>harm_reduction</sub>
<sub>prohibition_agency</sub>
<sub>drug_policy</sub>
<sub>paraphernalia</sub>
<sub>for_profit_prisons</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="drugwar_propaganda" bgcolor="pink">
<label>propaganda</label>
<description>a drug war propaganda event, campaign release, slogan, or theme</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/drugwar_propaganda.gif</depiction>
<sub>explicit_propaganda</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme1</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme2</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme3</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme4</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme5</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme6</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme7</sub>
<sub>propaganda_theme8</sub>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/propaganda/495lect12.htm</link>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/</link>
<link>http://www.cafepress.com/drugpropaganda2</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="explicit_propaganda" bgcolor="pink">
<label>explicit prohibition propaganda</label>
<description>an explicit drug war propaganda event, campaign release, slogan, or program</description>
<explanation>
The war on drugs is a propaganda effort that tries to make people do what the government wants.
[http://sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=War_on_Drugs]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Propagandists use slogans and public relations campaigns to advance their agenda in the War on Drugs.
[http://sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=War_on_Drugs]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Governments use anti-drug public relations (read: prohibition propaganda) to increase their power.
Many governments try to persuade people that drug users are bad, that using drugs is demonically
harmful, unpatriotic, is a gateway to worse evil, will corrupt children, is against religion, and so on.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Billions have been spent on catchy slogans and flashy branding to make the rejection of drugs as
appealing as the consumption of candy.
[ Janelle Brown, "Saying No to Propaganda",
http://dir.salon.com/story/mwt/feature/2002/03/12/propaganda/ ]
</explanation>
<explanation>
The continual intrusion into our minds of the hammering noises of arguments and
propaganda can lead to two kinds of reactions. It may lead to apathy and
indifference, the I-don't-care reaction, or to a more intensified desire to
study and to understand. Unfortunately, the first reaction is the more popular
one. The flight from study and awareness is much too common in a world that
throws too many confusing pictures to the individual. For the sake of our
democracy, based on freedom and individualism, we have to bring ourselves back
to study again and again. Otherwise, we can become easy victims of a
well-planned verbal attack on our minds and consciences. -
[Joost A. M. Meerloo, "Rape of the Mind", ch.5, http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm/5.htm#barrage]
</explanation>
<explanation>
We cannot be enough aware of the continual coercion of our senses and minds, the
continual suggestive attacks which may pass through the intellectual barriers of
insight. Repetition and Pavlovian conditioning exhaust the individual and may
seduce him ultimately to accept a truth he himself initially defied and scorned.
[Joost A. M. Meerloo, "Rape of the Mind", ch.5, http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm/5.htm#barrage]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Man's mental laziness, his resistance to the hard labor of thinking, makes it
relatively easy... At first the citizen may say to himself, "All this is just
nonsense -- pure double talk," but in the very act of trying to shrug it off, he
has become subject to the power of the inherent suggestion. That is the trick of
double talk; once a man neglects to analyze and verify it, he becomes lost in it
and can no longer see the difference between rationale and rationalization...
Alas, in our Western world, we often meet this evasion of semantic
clarity. Let us not forget that the battle for words is part of the
ideological cold war in our world. [Joost A. M. Meerloo,
"Rape of the Mind", ch.7, http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm/7.htm#laziness]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Diplomats and politicians still believe in verbal persuasion and argumentative
tactics. It is a very old and alluring game, this strategy of political
maneuvering with official slogans and catchwords, the subtlety of bypassing the
truth in the service of partisanship, of giving faulty emphasis, the skill of
dancing around selected arguments to arrive at personal propagandistic aims or
party aims.
[Joost A. M. Meerloo, "Rape of the Mind", ch.13, http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm/13.htm#tactics]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Some politicians are puppets, spokesmen of their bosses. Some are the cavalier
jugglers of words, who transfer human aggressions into slogans. There are also
the loudmouthed trumpeters of doom, who resort to the argument of panic. Modern
politics is carried out with obsolete rules of conversation, communication, and
discussion; and too few politicians are aware of the semantic pitfalls and
emotional dishonesties of the word tools they must use to convince others.
[Joost A. M. Meerloo, "Rape of the Mind", ch.13, http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm/13.htm#slogans]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Mankind should be guaranteed the right not to hear and not to conform and the
right to defense against psychological attack and against intervention in the
form of perverted mass propaganda, totalitarian pressure, and mental torture...
We have to watch carefully lest our own mistakes in attacking personal freedom
become grist for the totalitarian's mill... What we need is careful
analysis and understanding of such phenomena. Democracy is the regime of the
dignity of man and his right to think for himself, the right to have his own
opinion more than that, the right to assert his own opinion and to protect
himself against mental invasion and coercion.
[Joost A. M. Meerloo, "Rape of the Mind", ch.15, http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm/15-18.htm#defense]
</explanation>
<sub>red_ribbon</sub>
<term>tough[ -]on[ -]drug</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? propaganda</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? theme</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? message</term>
<term>anti[ -]?meth message</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? advertis</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? ads</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? ad campaign</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? event</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? media campaign</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? campaigns?\b</term>
<term>Anti[ -]?Drugs? March</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? caravan</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? PSA</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? program</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? talk</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? speech</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? conference</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? gathering</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? rally</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? revival</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? concert</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? film</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? movie</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? play</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? morality play</term>
<term>anti[ -]meth campaign</term>
<term>Just Say No Rally</term>
<term>["']?say[- ]no[- ]to[- ]drugs["']? campaign</term>
<term>Don'?t buy drugs</term>
<term cf="70">they fund violence and terror</term>
<term>drugs fund violence and terror</term>
<term>drugs?[ -]awareness program</term>
<term cf="55">drugs?[ -]awareness</term>
<term>anti[ -]?marijuana ad</term>
<term>anti[ -]?marijuana campaign</term>
<term>drug campaign</term>
<term>campaign against drug</term>
<term>National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign</term>
<term>campaign of prevention</term>
<term>Take Back Our Kids</term>
<term>Speaking Out Against Drug Legalization</term>
<term>Drug Free is the Way to Be</term>
<term>Get High on Life.{1,7}Not on Drugs</term>
<term>Up With Hope.{1,7}Down With Dope</term>
<term>Anti-Drug? Day</term>
<term>World Drug[ -]Free Day</term>
<term>anti-drugs? literature</term>
<term cf="90">Anti-Drugs Choir</term>
<term cf="80">Reduce the Use</term>
<term cf="80">prevention message</term>
<term>drug[ -]education message</term>
<term>No Room campaign</term>
<term cf="20">No Room</term>
<term>Dob in a Dealer</term>
<term>dial-in-a-druggie</term>
<term>Drug Dealers Don't Care</term>
<term>Drug Use is Life Abuse</term>
<term>I've Got BETTER Things to DO than DRUGS</term>
<term>National Tackling Drugs Day</term>
<term>Tackling Drugs Changing Lives</term>
<term cf="60">Tackling Drugs</term>
<term cf="95">Grass on Skunk</term>
<term>get saved or get busted</term>
<term cf="60">Meth Project</term>
<term>anti-methamphetamine campaign</term>
<term cf="70">Zero[ -]?Meth</term>
<term cf="85">Faces of Meth</term>
<term>This is your brain on drugs</term>
<term>['"]?name and shame['"]? drug dealers</term>
<term cf="75">['"]?name and shame['"]?</term>
<term cf="75">name . shame</term>
<term cf="87">Yes to Life</term>
<term>Say No to Drugs Week</term>
<term>Drug Action Week</term>
<term>Just Say No Campaign</term>
<term>Hugs not Drugs Campaign</term>
<term>Hugs not Drugs</term>
<term>Hands Across the Border</term>
<term cf="98">Click[ -]?It or Ticket</term>
<term>Chemical Health Week</term>
<term>Weed and Seed</term>
<term>Drug Control Masterplan</term>
<term>Truth About Joints</term>
<term>Unite for a Drug Free World</term>
<term>Addictions Awareness Week</term>
<term>["']?Time to Talk["']? campaign</term>
<term cf="40">["']?Time to Talk["']?</term>
<term>A Drug-Free World Starts Right Here</term>
<term>Drug[ -]?Free America</term>
<term cf="95">above ?the ?influence</term>
<term cf="40">["']?Check Yourself["']?</term>
<term>Drug Awareness and Eradication campaign</term>
<term>Drug Awareness and Eradication</term>
<term>Drug prevention campaign</term>
<term cf="50">awareness program</term>
<term cf="85">drugs? awareness program</term>
<term cf="60">awareness campaign</term>
<term cf="95">Red Ribbon Parade</term>
<term>tough talk on drugs</term>
<term>toughest talk on drugs</term>
<term>Let's stand against drugs</term>
<term>Let us save our threatened identity from narcotic imperialism</term>
<term>Day of Waking Up Against Drugs</term>
<term cf="50">narcotic imperialism</term>
<term>users are losers</term>
<term cf="60">Freedom From Drugs</term>
<term>The Nation's Outrage Against Drugs: Saving This Generation</term>
<term>Himagsik</term>
<term>Sagot Ko Yan</term>
<term>Lakbay Kontra Droga</term>
<term>Lakbay Aral Kontra Droga</term>
<term>Lakbay Laban sa Droga</term>
<term>Pirma Kontra Droga</term>
<term>Pamilya Ayaw sa Droga</term>
<term>Pamilya ko Ayaw sa Droga</term>
<term>Oplan 101: Kill Droga</term>
<term>Operation Triplicate</term>
<term>Kill Droga</term>
<term cf="45">Oplan 101</term>
<term>Batang Iwas Droga</term>
<term cf="25">BIDA\b</term>
<term cf="75">Talk to Frank</term>
<term cf="75">the Frank campaign</term>
<term>Day of Awakening Against Intoxicating Substances</term>
<term cf="80">Rat On A Rat</term>
<term>Diri Masa Depan Harmoni</term>
<term>Love Yourself For A Harmonious Future</term>
<term cf="70">Ke Moja</term>
<term>I'm Fine Without Drugs</term>
<term cf="80">Crystal Darkness</term>
<term cf="80">La Obscuridad de Cristal</term>
<term>My Life.{0,5} My Choice.{0,5} Drug Free</term>
<!-- prohibition run amok -->
<term>Drugs.{2,7}Don't Do It</term>
<term>Dadah.{2,7}Jangan Tah</term>
<term>Hari Antarabangsa Menentang Penyalahgunaan dan Pengedaran Dadah Haram</term>
<term>Dadah Haram</term>
<term>drugs destroys? our youth'?s future</term>
<term>stop using drugs now</term>
<term>Drug-Endangered Children Grant Program</term>
<term>Drug-Endangered Children program</term>
<term cf="50">Leah Betts</term>
<term>Drugs Are Not Child'?s ?Play</term>
<term cf="45">talking points</term>
<term>Meth Awareness Day</term>
<term>Methamphetamines? Awareness Day</term>
<term>Don't let ice destroy you</term>
<term>Methodology Project</term>
<term>International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking</term>
<term>Day Against Drug Abuse</term>
<term cf="40">Just Say No</term>
<term cf="35">television spot</term>
<term cf="35">slogan</term>
<term cf="20">media campaign</term>
<term cf="30">adverti[sz]ing campaign</term>
<term cf="30">billboard campaign</term>
<term cf="20">propaganda</term>
<term cf="30">ad campaign</term>
<term cf="20">rally</term>
<term cf="25">the ads\b</term>
<term cf="25">poster</term>
<term cf="20">campaigns?\b</term>
<term cf="20">parade</term>
<term cf="20">adverti[sz]ment</term>
<term cf="20">leaflet</term>
<term cf="10">bracelet</term>
<term cf="45">latest study</term>
<term cf="45">latest research</term>
<term>A Drug Free World - We Can Do It</term>
<term>A Drug Free World We Can Do It</term>
<term>Target America: Opening Eyes to the Damage Drugs Cause</term>
<term cf="50">Target America</term>
<term cf="5">exhibit</term>
<term>Partnership For a Drug-Free America PSA</term>
<term>Recovery Takes Flight</term>
<term cf="60">balloon launch</term>
<term cf="85">Meth360</term>
<term cf="50">public service announcement</term>
<term cf="45">PSA\b</term>
<term cf="45">PSAs\b</term>
<term cf="35">storytelling</term>
<term>cannabis poster</term>
<term cf="25">tell truth</term>
<link>http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=War_on_Drugs</link>
</concept>
<!--
... for hardly a week passed in which The Times did not
carry a paragraph describing how some eavesdropping little
sneak - "child hero" was the phrase generally used - had
overheard some compromising remark and denounced its parents to
the Thought Police. - "1984", George Orwell
-->
<concept cname="propaganda_theme1" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>hated group</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: hated groups</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme1.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Prohibition rhetoric often attempts to associate hated groups
with targeted drugs.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drug users are "those people" -- they are linked with groups that
everyone agrees are bad.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibition propaganda often uses crude forms of name-calling
to link a targeted drug with groups the majority dislikes.
</explanation>
<explanation>
The rhetoric of prohibition will try to use labeling and
guilt by association to link drugs and drug users with hated groups.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drug war propaganda insinuates drugs are evil, because they
are linked with hated groups.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drugs are linked with groups of people who are already seen as deviant or shameful.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists try to link targeted drugs with people already accepted as hated.
</explanation>
<explanation>
The rhetoric of prohibition tries to link drugs with marginalized people.
</explanation>
<term>We Hate Drug</term>
<term>narco[ -]?terror</term>
<term cf="30">terror</term>
<term cf="30">minority</term>
<term cf="30">minorities</term>
<term cf="30">racial</term>
<term cf="50">immigrant</term>
<term cf="50">counter[ -]?culture</term>
<term cf="55">non-?conformist</term>
<term cf="60">drug[ -]user</term>
<term cf="60">drug[ -]abuser</term>
<term cf="80">heavy user</term>
<term cf="90">heavy cannabis user</term>
<term cf="45">user</term>
<term>mari[jh]uana abuser</term>
<term>mari[jh]uana addict</term>
<term>cannabis addict</term>
<term>cannabis smoker</term>
<term cf="75">drug suspects?</term>
<term>marijuana[ -]smoking mother</term>
<term>pot[ -]smoking mother</term>
<term>marijuana smoker</term>
<term cf="75">dope[ -]smoke</term>
<term cf="70">smoking[ -]dope</term>
<term>chronic cannabis smoker</term>
<term>pot[ -]?head</term>
<term>reefer[ -]smoker</term>
<term>cannabis user</term>
<term cf="85">drug addict\b</term>
<term cf="85">drug addicts\b</term>
<term cf="75">addict\b</term>
<term cf="80">addicts\b</term>
<term cf="85">drug offender</term>
<term>substance[ -]abusing</term>
<term>substance abuser</term>
<term cf="60">racial profiling</term>
<term cf="90">black communit</term>
<term>Black .{1,17}Hispanic</term>
<term>Hispanic.{1,17}Black</term>
<term>minorities</term>
<term cf="30">blacks\b</term>
<term cf="90">African[ -]American</term>
<term cf="90">Aboriginal</term>
<term cf="90">Yardie</term>
<term cf="90">black people</term>
<term cf="80">drug house</term>
<term>drugs and terror</term>
<term>narco-terrorist</term>
<term cf="50">terror links</term>
<term cf="50">links to terror</term>
<term>terror-link</term>
<term cf="55">terror</term>
<term>tieing drugs to terror</term>
<term>tying drugs to terror</term>
<term>linking drugs to terror</term>
<term cf="90">drug terror</term>
<term cf="90">drug-terror</term>
<term cf="90">drugs terror</term>
<term cf="90">drugs-terror</term>
<term>terrorism drug-trafficking nexus</term>
<term cf="75">traitor</term>
<term cf="90">assassin</term>
<term cf="90">evil outsider</term>
<term>drug dealer</term>
<term>drug peddler</term>
<term>crack dealer</term>
<term>marijuana cultivator</term>
<term>dealers and users</term>
<term>users and dealers</term>
<term>drug user</term>
<term>dope head</term>
<term>pot user</term>
<term>pot smoking</term>
<term>pot smoker</term>
<term>doper</term>
<term>dope[ -]?head</term>
<term>dope[ -]pusher</term>
<term>drugg?ie</term>
<term>drugg?y</term>
<term>stoner</term>
<term>drug freak</term>
<term cf="90">speed freak</term>
<term>hippie</term>
<term>hippy</term>
<term>moon[ -]?bat</term>
<term>drug culture</term>
<term>rave culture</term>
<term cf="75">ravers?\b</term>
<term>rap culture</term>
<term cf="75">rappers?\b</term>
<term cf="40">rap music</term>
<term cf="40">rap lyric</term>
<term cf="80">drug-infest</term>
<term cf="80">drugs?[ -]haven</term>
<term cf="70">pimp</term>
<term cf="90">loser\b</term>
<term cf="90">losers\b</term>
<term cf="70">draft dodger</term>
<term cf="45">stripper</term>
<term cf="50">cock[ -]roach</term>
<term cf="30">roaches</term>
<term cf="60">junkies</term>
<term cf="30">junkie\b</term>
<term cf="30">junky\b</term>
<term cf="70">hedonis</term>
<term cf="90">crack[ -]?head</term>
<term>rat on a rat</term>
<term cf="50">drug group</term>
<term>drug[ -]users and dealers</term>
<term>drug-using</term>
<term cf="60">dealers\b</term>
<term cf="60">dealer\b</term>
<term cf="75">dirt[ -]?bag</term>
<term cf="90">dope[ -]grower</term>
<term>drug pusher</term>
<term cf="60">pusher</term>
<term>drug cartel</term>
<term cf="80">cartel</term>
<term>drug[ -]kingpin</term>
<term cf="85">kingpin</term>
<term cf="85">king pin</term>
<term>drug[ -]lord</term>
<term>druglord</term>
<term>drug baron</term>
<term>drug smuggler</term>
<term>drug trafficker</term>
<term>narco[ -]?trafficker</term>
<term cf="60">smuggler</term>
<term cf="60">gang member</term>
<term cf="55">gang\b</term>
<term cf="55">gangs</term>
<term cf="80">baby poisonous snake</term>
<term>Drug Trafficking Organization</term>
<term cf="75">DTOs?\b</term>
<term>criminal group</term>
<term cf="20">foreigner</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme1.htm#1</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/druguse.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/racepris.htm</link>
<link>http://www.narcoterror.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="addiction">
<description>addition or drug dependency</description>
<explanation>
Prohibition propaganda claims addiction is controlled by prohibition.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drug war rhetoric asserts jailing addicts curbs addiction.
</explanation>
<term cf="60">addiction</term>
<term cf="60">addicted</term>
<term cf="80">drug dependen</term>
<term cf="40">dependen</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="propaganda_theme2" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>madness, violence, illness</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: madness, violence, illness caused by drugs</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme2.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Prohibitionist propaganda claims that horrible dangers
are caused by "drugs."
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drugs, claim the prohibitionist, cause insanity,
violence, and terrible sickness.
</explanation>
<explanation>
The rhetoric of prohibition asserts that insanity, crime, and
violence are caused by drugs, or are controlled by prohibition.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibition propaganda rarely misses an opportunity to link
crime, violence, and insanity with "drugs". The propagandist insinuates
that prohibited drugs cause evil, and if it weren't for "drugs"
bad things would not exist.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drugs, scream prohibitionists, cause all bad things in life: crime,
violence, insanity, etc. If not for prohibition (i.e., jailing drug
users), then criminality, violence and psychotic behavior would explode
upon the land, the prohibitionist assures us.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drugs, the prohibitionist explains, are a wicked bane on modern man.
Why if not for the noble drug war (i.e. jailing drug users), exclaims
the propagandist, then people will run amok, and violence, death, psychosis,
and plague shall cover the land.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists claim use of currently illegal drugs causes crime, death, illness,
lunacy, mania, melancholy, and all means of sin and degradation.
</explanation>
<explanation>
It is prohibition, claim prohibitionists, that saves people from drug crazed,
whacked out, high flying drug users.
</explanation>
<sub>addiction</sub>
<term>drugs crime</term>
<term>drug crime</term>
<term>drug[ -]related crime</term>
<term>drug awareness</term>
<term>dangerous drug</term>
<term>drug-impaired</term>
<term>drug impaired</term>
<term>drug-fueled mayhem</term>
<term>drug-ravage</term>
<term>dangers of drug</term>
<term>danger of drug</term>
<term>drug-endanger</term>
<term>drug[ -]crazed</term>
<term cf="80">the drug problem</term>
<term cf="80">ruin lives</term>
<term cf="80">destroy families</term>
<term cf="75">black-?out</term>
<term cf="50">violence</term>
<term cf="50">violent</term>
<term cf="95">drug overdose</term>
<term cf="60">overdose</term>
<term cf="50">kidnap</term>
<term cf="50">torture</term>
<term cf="50">murder</term>
<term cf="50">homicide</term>
<term cf="50">killer</term>
<term cf="50">crime</term>
<term cf="50">criminal</term>
<term cf="30">harm\b</term>
<term cf="30">harms\b</term>
<term cf="30">harmimg\b</term>
<term cf="30">harmed\b</term>
<term cf="70">harmful effect</term>
<term cf="70">harmful activity</term>
<term cf="50">harmful</term>
<term cf="50">hurt</term>
<term cf="50">alarming</term>
<term cf="50">dangerous</term>
<term cf="80">deadly</term>
<term cf="90">Deadly Skunk</term>
<term cf="70">death[ -]dealing</term>
<term>health risk</term>
<term>health threat</term>
<term>impaired memory</term>
<term>feelings of anxiety</term>
<term>amotivational syndrome</term>
<term cf="50">demotivate</term>
<term cf="50">euphoria</term>
<term cf="50">euphoric</term>
<term cf="60">unusual experience</term>
<term cf="60">strange idea</term>
<term cf="60">confused thinking</term>
<term cf="75">harming young</term>
<term cf="75">panic attack</term>
<term cf="50">mood swing</term>
<term cf="5">dopey</term>
<term cf="60">chills</term>
<term cf="60">sweating</term>
<term cf="60">increased body temperature</term>
<term cf="60">tremors</term>
<term cf="60">muscle cramping</term>
<term cf="60">muscle breakdown</term>
<term cf="60">blurred vision</term>
<term cf="60">dehydration</term>
<term cf="60">heat exhaustion</term>
<term cf="60">heart failure</term>
<term cf="60">kidney failure</term>
<term cf="70">death</term>
<term cf="60">anxiety</term>
<term cf="60">memory loss</term>
<term cf="60">sleeplessness</term>
<term cf="60">neuro-psychiatric disorder</term>
<term cf="20">Alzheimer's disease</term>
<term cf="55">feral youth</term>
<term cf="60">heart attack</term>
<term cf="60">distorted perception</term>
<term cf="60">impaired coordination</term>
<term cf="60">difficulty in thinking</term>
<term cf="60">problems with learning</term>
<term cf="50">sensual pleasure</term>
<term cf="50">out-of-body experience</term>
<term cf="50">brain damage</term>
<term cf="45">damag</term>
<term cf="40">destro</term>
<term cf="40">danger</term>
<term cf="45">impair</term>
<term cf="35">poison</term>
<term cf="90">designer cannabis</term>
<term cf="75">short-term memory</term>
<term cf="50">dreamlike state of mind</term>
<term cf="10">reverie</term>
<term cf="55">bad for your lungs</term>
<term cf="60">bronchitis</term>
<term cf="80">lung damage</term>
<term cf="90">vanishing lung syndrome</term>
<term cf="45">respiratory illness</term>
<term>drug-induced psychosis</term>
<term cf="80">risk of cancer</term>
<term cf="60">cancer</term>
<term cf="60">carcinogenic</term>
<term cf="30">problem</term>
<term>respiratory problem</term>
<term>abnormal function</term>
<term>addictive</term>
<term cf="70">psychological condition</term>
<term cf="70">cognitive deficit</term>
<term cf="85">toxicity</term>
<term cf="85">mortality</term>
<term>reefer blindness</term>
<term cf="55">emergency room visit</term>
<term cf="55">medical emergenc</term>
<term cf="55">hospital emergency room case</term>
<term cf="50">stronger than it used to be</term>
<term cf="50">stronger than it was</term>
<term cf="95">not your father's marijuana</term>
<term cf="70">depression</term>
<term cf="70">schizophrenia</term>
<sub>reefer_madness</sub>
<term cf="90">Pot 2\.0</term>
<term>pot is stronger</term>
<term>marijuana is stronger</term>
<term cf="70">mental illness</term>
<term cf="70">health problem</term>
<term cf="70">paranoia</term>
<term cf="70">paranoid</term>
<term cf="70">hallucination</term>
<term cf="70">aggression</term>
<term cf="70">psychotic</term>
<term cf="70">psychosis</term>
<term cf="75">psychoses</term>
<term cf="70">suspiciousness</term>
<term cf="70">delusion</term>
<term cf="70">neuro[ -]?toxin</term>
<term cf="70">memory deficit</term>
<term cf="70">mental health problem</term>
<term cf="70">mental problem</term>
<term cf="70">brain disease</term>
<term cf="85">gynecomastia</term>
<term cf="80">enlarged breasts</term>
<term cf="75">sperm motility</term>
<term cf="75">car crash</term>
<term cf="75">work dropout</term>
<term cf="50">strokes?\b</term>
<term cf="70">respiratory arrest</term>
<term cf="30">perception</term>
<term cf="70">impairment</term>
<term cf="60">lethargy</term>
<term cf="30">perceptual</term>
<term cf="40">disturbance</term>
<term cf="40">detriment</term>
<term cf="30">libido</term>
<term cf="60">drug-fueled</term>
<term cf="70">suicide</term>
<term>drugged driver</term>
<term cf="70">accident</term>
<term cf="70">fatal accident</term>
<term cf="70">performed worse</term>
<term cf="60">Mental Function</term>
<term cf="90">caused by drug</term>
<term cf="85">associated with drug</term>
<term cf="80">root of crime</term>
<term>violence is related to drug</term>
<term cf="90">there are no ["'.]?safe["'.]? amounts</term>
<term cf="90">no ["'.]{0,4}safe drugs["']?</term>
<term cf="80">Pandora's box</term>
<term cf="80">nightmare</term>
<term cf="80">catastrophe</term>
<term>Enrique .Kiki. Cam[ae]rena</term>
<term>Kiki Cam[ae]rena</term>
<term cf="95">Enrique Cam[ae]rena</term>
<term cf="98">Enrique S Cam[ae]rena</term>
<term cf="30">Cam[ae]rena</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme2.htm#2</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/crime.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/causes.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion18.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="propaganda_theme3" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>survival of society</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: survival of society</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme3.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists assert that the survival of the community,
society, the nation, the world, etc. are at stake.
Only continued and increased punishments for drug users
can be contemplated, because, say prohibitionists, society
will otherwise fall apart.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Because of prohibition (prohibitionists assure us),
society is protected: the community is safe, and the nation is saved.
</explanation>
<explanation>
The survival of society is assured,
-- says the propaganda of prohibition --
as long as drug users are punished (jailed).
</explanation>
<explanation>
The health of the "community" (read: government) is assured, prohibitionists
explain, because drug users are punished. Jailing drug users is thus
painted as upholding society.
</explanation>
<term cf="80">fabric of society</term>
<term cf="55">society\b</term>
<term cf="70">social[ -]order</term>
<term cf="55">freedom</term>
<term cf="55">democracy</term>
<term cf="70">anti-democratic</term>
<term cf="70">socially destructive</term>
<term>drug[ -]free nation</term>
<term>drug[ -]free commun</term>
<term>drug[ -]free neighborhood</term>
<term cf="60">homeland</term>
<term cf="60">fatherland</term>
<term cf="60">mother country</term>
<term cf="60">mother Russia</term>
<term cf="50">community</term>
<term cf="60">communities</term>
<term>social cost of drug</term>
<term cf="70">social cost</term>
<term cf="60">to society</term>
<term cf="70">enemy</term>
<term cf="75">public enemy</term>
<term cf="75">our society</term>
<term cf="75">our country</term>
<term cf="75">this country</term>
<term cf="75">our county</term>
<term cf="75">our nation</term>
<term cf="75">our neighborhood</term>
<term cf="75">community decay</term>
<term cf="80">Needle Park</term>
<term cf="50">America</term>
<term cf="50">anti[ -]?social</term>
<term cf="75">public enemy</term>
<term cf="75">public safety</term>
<term cf="15">society</term>
<term cf="60">14th-century medicine</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme3.htm#3</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="use_is_abuse" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>use is abuse</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: all use is abuse</description>
<explanation>
Prohibition propaganda claims that all use of any "drug" is abuse.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionist propagandists repeatedly assert that "use is abuse."
Details about "using" as opposed to "abusing" drugs are ignored.
</explanation>
<explanation>
The rhetoric of prohibition will assume that "use" and "abuse" are
identical.
</explanation>
<explanation>
"This strategy equates the use and abuse of drugs and implies that
it is impossible to use the particular drug or drugs in question
without physical, mental, and moral deterioration." [W.White,1979]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists try to hammer in the idea that 'all use is abuse.'
The rhetoric of prohibition needs to deny that many people
can use currently illegal drugs without abusing them.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Any use of an illegal drug is deemed to be "abuse," weasels
the propaganda of prohibition. (After all - it is illegal!)
</explanation>
<term>drug misuse</term>
<term>misuse of drugs</term>
<term>substance[ -]abuse</term>
<term cf="95">substance[ -]use</term>
<term>illegal drug use</term>
<term>drug abuse</term>
<term>abuse of drugs</term>
<term>abuse of the drug</term>
<term>abusing drugs</term>
<term>abused drug</term>
<term cf="60">taking drugs</term>
<term cf="60">drug use</term>
<term cf="60">use of drugs</term>
<term cf="60">using drugs</term>
<term cf="80">Will you admit it</term>
<term cf="60">illegal use</term>
<term cf="50">in denial</term>
<term>pot use</term>
<term>cannabis use</term>
<term>cannabis abuse</term>
<term>cannabis misuse</term>
<term>marijuana use</term>
<term>marijuana abuse</term>
<term>marijuana misuse</term>
<term>use marijuana</term>
<term>misuse marijuana</term>
<term>misuse cannabis</term>
<term>abusing marijuana</term>
<term>drugs? of abuse</term>
<term>marijuana possession</term>
<term>possession of marijuana</term>
<term>possession of a controlled substance</term>
<term>possession of a controlled drug</term>
<term cf="70">possession of mushrooms</term>
<term cf="80">possessing drugs</term>
<term>widely used drug</term>
<term>use of the drug</term>
<term>use of illegal drugs</term>
<term>use of an illegal drug</term>
<term cf="80">drug use.{0,7}trafficking</term>
<term cf="5">abuse</term>
<term>drug and alcohol use</term>
<term>alcohol and drug use</term>
<term cf="80">Reduce the Use</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#alluseisabuse</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/addictiv.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="gateway" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>gateway</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: gateway</description>
<explanation>
Some drugs, claims the rhetoric of prohibition, are "gateways"
to other, "harder" drugs.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists often claim that a targeted drug
is a "gateway" to abuse of more dangerous drugs.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibition propagandists try to smear targeted drugs
by announcing they are "gateways" to other truly wicked
behavior.
</explanation>
<explanation>
The rhetoric of prohibition exploits ignorance of the
effects of drugs. We are told that the substance in
question must be bad, for is it not evident that it
'leads to' the the harder (more ceremonially evil) stuff?
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibition propaganda is rich with claims targeted drugs
'lead to' something even more frightful.
</explanation>
<term>gateway drug</term>
<term>gateway theory</term>
<term>lead to hard drugs</term>
<term>leads to hard drugs</term>
<term>marijuana leads to</term>
<term>starter drug</term>
<term>entry drug</term>
<term>bridge drug</term>
<term>initiator drug</term>
<term>to other drugs</term>
<term>to try other drugs</term>
<term>try other illicit drugs</term>
<term>encourag.{1,4} the use of other drugs</term>
<term>usage of other drugs</term>
<term>experiment with other illicit drugs</term>
<term cf="70">using other illicit drugs</term>
<term cf="70">use other drugs</term>
<term cf="60">with other drugs</term>
<term cf="60">to other drugs</term>
<term cf="60">progress to other</term>
<term cf="60">likely to try using other</term>
<term cf="55">likely to try other</term>
<term cf="55">transition to harder</term>
<term cf="40">used other</term>
<term cf="95">opens? the door to use of other drugs</term>
<term cf="70">graduate to harder</term>
<term cf="45">graduated to</term>
<term cf="35">graduate to</term>
<term cf="60">starting with cannabis</term>
<term cf="80">hooked</term>
<term cf="95">progression from marijuana</term>
<term cf="90">stepping[ -]stone</term>
<term cf="85">times more likely to use</term>
<term cf="80">increased risk factor</term>
<term cf="70">leads to harder</term>
<term cf="70">leads to the harder</term>
<term cf="55">can lead to</term>
<term cf="55">leads to</term>
<term cf="60">feeds into</term>
<term cf="60">funnels into</term>
<term cf="60">gateway</term>
<term cf="55">pathway</term>
<term cf="70">harder drugs</term>
<term cf="50">harder stuff</term>
<term cf="70">harder substance</term>
<term cf="70">entry-level drug</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#4</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/gatewayt.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion7.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="propaganda_theme4" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>gateway, use is abuse</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: all use is abuse, gateway</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme4.gif</depiction>
<sub>use_is_abuse</sub>
<sub>gateway</sub>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#4</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="propaganda_theme5" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>children</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: children corrupted by drugs</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme5.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists forever claim that children are corrupted by drugs,
and this is why adult users must be punished harshly.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists are champions of "the child", "kids", "children", etc.
Only continued or increased punishments of all adults caught using "drugs"
will send the correct "message" to children.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists play on parental fears by exaggerating the dangers
to children of drugs. Adults must be jailed (reason prohibitionists),
because kids might be corrupted with drugs.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Prohibitionist propaganda continually whips up parental fear,
invoking lurid images of children corrupted by drugs.
</explanation>
<explanation>
"Chemicals have long been inextricably linked in prohibitionist
literature with the ... corruption of young people." [W.White,1979]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Being a prohibitionist means you can never shed too many crocodile
tears for the "children". (As you lustily jail or kill their
parents for using drugs.)
</explanation>
<explanation>
"The inflaming of this fear about the fate of our own children
[makes] it difficult if not impossible for most Americans to take
a careful and reasoned look at our drug policies."[W.White,1979]
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drug war propaganda plays on parental fears for the well being
of their kids. If drug users are not jailed, says the prohibitionist,
then your children will surely suffer.
</explanation>
<explanation>
"Nothing can so excite an adult population as can anything which
appears to threaten their own children." [W.White,1979]
</explanation>
<explanation>
"Since the Harrison Act of 1914, the user and the seller of
illicit drugs have both been characterized as evil, criminal,
insane, and always in search of new victims, the victims are
characterized as young children." [W.White,1979]
</explanation>
<term>teen-ager</term>
<term cf="60">child\b</term>
<term cf="60">children</term>
<term cf="60">kids</term>
<term cf="60">kid</term>
<term cf="70">Kiddie</term>
<term cf="60">babies</term>
<term cf="40">baby</term>
<term cf="70">teen</term>
<term cf="70">teenager</term>
<term cf="80">minors</term>
<term cf="80">still-developing</term>
<term cf="75">toddler</term>
<term cf="75">harming young</term>
<term cf="70">juvenile</term>
<term cf="75">younger generation</term>
<term cf="75">high[ -]school student</term>
<term cf="60">youth</term>
<term cf="70">youngster</term>
<term cf="60">graders</term>
<term cf="60">young people</term>
<term cf="70">school zone</term>
<term cf="80">feet of a school</term>
<term cf="80">yards of a school</term>
<term cf="80">meters of a school</term>
<term cf="80">send the wrong message</term>
<term cf="30">message</term>
<term>Partnership Attitude Tracking Study</term>
<term>Drug Endangered Children</term>
<term cf="70">corrupting another with drugs</term>
<term>"date rape" drug</term>
<term>date-rape drug</term>
<term>date rape drug</term>
<term cf="70">prostitution</term>
<term cf="65">kerb[ -]crawl</term>
<term cf="70">prostitute</term>
<term cf="40">hooker</term>
<term cf="60">date[ -]rape</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme5.htm#5</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/adolesce.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="propaganda_theme6" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>demonize, war, epidemic</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: demonize; use of drugs is epidemic; war</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme6.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Prohibitionists demonize the use of drugs and claim the
use of drugs is "epidemic." Images of "war" are used by
the prohibition propagandist to help whip up emotions.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Unless the drug "war" is fought, claims the rhetoric of prohibition,
an evil "epidemic" of drugs would be unleashed upon an unwitting public.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Drug users are evil fiends which, save for the noble drug "war",
would multiply as the "epidemic" of drug use engulfs an innocent people.
</explanation>
<term>drugs?[ -]fiend</term>
<term cf="70">fiend</term>
<term>drugs?[ -]epidemic</term>
<term>drugs?[ -]scourge</term>
<term>drugs?[ -]plague</term>
<term cf="90">threat of drug</term>
<term cf="65">epidemic</term>
<term cf="65">pandemic</term>
<term cf="65">plague</term>
<term cf="65">scourge</term>
<term cf="65">blight</term>
<term>fighting the drug menace</term>
<term cf="90">drug[ -]?war</term>
<term>war against drugs</term>
<term cf="90">war on drugs</term>
<term cf="90">fight against drug</term>
<term cf="50">fighting the menace</term>
<term cf="60">battle</term>
<term cf="60">evil</term>
<term cf="60">devil\b</term>
<term cf="60">devils\b</term>
<term cf="60">devilish</term>
<term cf="60">devil's\b</term>
<term cf="60">demon\b</term>
<term cf="80">demoni[sz]e</term>
<term cf="60">demons\b</term>
<term cf="60">diabolical</term>
<term>enslaved to drug</term>
<term cf="50">enslave</term>
<term cf="60">soul-destroy</term>
<term cf="60">soul-snatch</term>
<term cf="30">the fight</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme6.htm#6</link>
</concept>
<!--
To give a single example. The word free still existed in
Newspeak, but it could only be used in such statements
as 'This dog is free from lice' or 'This field is free from weeds'.
(George Orwell, 1984)
-->
<concept cname="propaganda_theme7" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>total prohibition</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: total prohibiton or access</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme7.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Drug policy options are presented as either total prohibition,
or as total "legalization." No middle ground is contemplated
in the "zero-tolerance" world of prohibition.
Absolute prohibition executed with religious fervor and purpose!
</explanation>
<explanation>
Any mention of lessening the harshness of drug laws is portrayed as
a sinful "legalization".
Only total prohibition (or more jailings) will be righteous.
</explanation>
<explanation>
With God on Their Side (prohibitionists assure us), only the continued
rooting out of the sinful drug users (total prohibition) will do.
All else is portrayed as the slippery slope to total legalization of
all drugs for toddlers.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Onward prohibitionist drug warriors, fighting the epidemic and scourge in
the battles of the war against drugs! (Drugs declared evil by
politicians, that is.)
</explanation>
<sub>legalization</sub>
<term>death penalty for drug</term>
<term>death penalty for convicted drug</term>
<term>death penalty on convicted drug</term>
<term cf="35">death penalty</term>
<term cf="35">capital punishment</term>
<term>death penalty for dealer</term>
<term>death penalty for traffick</term>
<term>death penalty for possession</term>
<term>death penalty for drug possession</term>
<term>death penalty for drug[ -]user</term>
<term cf="95">get saved or get busted</term>
<term cf="60">Cold[ -]turkey</term>
<term cf="80">tough on drugs</term>
<term cf="80">tougher on drugs</term>
<term cf="40">get[ -]tough</term>
<term cf="55">immoral</term>
<term cf="30">sin</term>
<term cf="70">sinful</term>
<term cf="30">faith</term>
<term cf="40">tempt</term>
<term cf="30">sinful</term>
<term cf="90">pharmak[ie]{1,2}a</term>
<term cf="80">faith-based anti-drug</term>
<term cf="80">faith-based drug</term>
<term cf="75">Faith Based Initiative</term>
<term cf="85">God Will Punish</term>
<term cf="85">face divine justice</term>
<term>abstinence-only</term>
<term>total abstinence</term>
<term>drug-free</term>
<term cf="55">drug free</term>
<term>Drug-Free Zone</term>
<term>A Drug Free World - We Can Do It</term>
<term>A Drug Free World We Can Do It</term>
<term>say ["']?no["']? to drug</term>
<term>drug use is wrong</term>
<term>drug use is morally wrong</term>
<term cf="95">legali[sz]ation of all drugs</term>
<term cf="95">legali[zs]e all drugs</term>
<term cf="90">legali[zs]e drugs</term>
<term cf="90">total prohibition</term>
<term cf="50">Just Say No</term>
<term cf="90">there are no ["'.]?safe["'.]? amounts</term>
<term cf="90">no ["'.]{0,4}safe drugs["']?</term>
<term cf="70">zero[ -]tolerance</term>
<term cf="50">intolerance</term>
<term cf="60">won't tolerate</term>
<term>Better Do Drugs</term>
<term cf="30">legali[sz]</term>
<term cf="40">decriminali[sz]</term>
<term cf="90">no medical value</term>
<term cf="90">legali[sz]ation of marijuana</term>
<term>step to legali[sz]e drugs</term>
<term>step to legali[sz]ation</term>
<term>anti[ -]legali[sz]ation</term>
<term cf="45">first step</term>
<term cf="50">tough love</term>
<term cf="50">slippery slope</term>
<term cf="80">begin with marijuana</term>
<term cf="80">beginning with marijuana</term>
<term>step toward total legali[sz]ation</term>
<term>step to total legali[sz]ation</term>
<term>step to legali[sz]</term>
<term cf="50">advoca.{1,64}legali[sz]</term>
<term cf="50">legali[sz].{1,64}advoca</term>
<term cf="50">advoca.{1,64}\bmarijuana law</term>
<term cf="50">marijuana law.{1,64}\badvocat</term>
<term cf="40">support.{1,32}legali[sz]</term>
<term cf="40">legali[sz].{1,32}support</term>
<term>an invitation to addiction</term>
<term>no medicinal value</term>
<term cf="70">is not medicine</term>
<term>marijuana is not a medicine</term>
<term cf="50">no medicinal benefit</term>
<term cf="70">broken[ -]windows</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme7.htm#7</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="propaganda_theme8" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<label>dissent attacked</label>
<description>drug war propaganda theme: dissent attacked</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/propaganda_theme8.gif</depiction>
<explanation>
Anyone who disagrees with prohibition is silenced and attacked
as part of the problem. No dissent is permitted.
</explanation>
<explanation>
People who step forward in disagreement with prohibition
are silenced, attacked, and sometimes jailed.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Because they hold differing opinions on drug policy, say
prohibitionists, "legalizers" should be silenced or jailed.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Because they care so deeply for the kids, prohibitionists
are above reproach. Therefore, the evil legalizers who dare
question the drug war must be silenced.
</explanation>
<explanation>
We are in a drug "war", say prohibitionists, so those who
dare question the war should be silenced. Like traitors,
legalizers give aid and comfort to our enemy.
</explanation>
<term>pro-drug propaganda</term>
<term>reefer-madness madness</term>
<term>self-styled marijuana guru</term>
<term>self-styled marijuana activist</term>
<term>self-described marijuana guru</term>
<term>pot king\b</term>
<term>marijuana normalizer</term>
<term>Cannabis Crusader</term>
<term>pot crusader</term>
<term cf="60">anti-marijuana</term>
<term cf="60">antimarijuana</term>
<term>drug normalizer</term>
<term cf="45">advocacy group</term>
<term>advocating the legali[sz]ation of marijuana</term>
<term>advocating for marijuana legali[sz]ation</term>
<term>advocating the legali[sz]ation of drugs</term>
<term>advocate drug legali[sz]ation</term>
<term>advocate legali[sz]ing drugs</term>
<term>advocating illegal drug</term>
<term>advocate illegal drug</term>
<term cf="60">legali[sz]ing illegal</term>
<term cf="60">legali[sz]e illegal</term>
<term>drug legali[sz]ation advocate</term>
<term cf="60">legali[sz]ation advocate</term>
<term cf="80">Dope Lobby</term>
<term>lobbyists? for dope</term>
<term cf="30">extreme wing</term>
<term>legali[sz]ation lobby</term>
<term>legali[sz]er lobby</term>
<term>groups that wish to legali[sz]e marijuana</term>
<term>groups wishing to legali[sz]e marijuana</term>
<term cf="80">proponents of legali[sz]ation</term>
<term cf="80">marijuana lobby</term>
<term cf="80">pot lobby</term>
<term cf="80">cannabis lobby</term>
<term>proponents of the legali[sz]ation of drugs</term>
<term cf="50">favor decrimin</term>
<term cf="50">favor legali[sz]</term>
<term cf="45">Sugar Daddy</term>
<term cf="95">legali[sz]ation movement</term>
<term cf="45">George Soros</term>
<term cf="70">John Sperling</term>
<term cf="70">Peter Lewis.{1,32}billionaire</term>
<term cf="70">billionaire.{1,32}Peter Lewis</term>
<term cf="45">Peter Lewis</term>
<term cf="60">Daddy Warbucks</term>
<sub>marc_emery</sub>
<sub>edward_forchion</sub>
<!-- <sub>steve_kubby</sub> mention of Steve not theme8 related so much now -->
<sub>renee_boje</sub>
<sub>ed_rosenthal</sub>
<sub>bob_newland</sub>
<sub>stan_pasqual</sub>
<sub>david_malmo_levine</sub>
<sub>bradley_jardis</sub>
<sub>david_nutt</sub>
<term cf="45">pro[ -]drug</term>
<term cf="50">drug-advocate</term>
<term cf="40">drug advocate</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]pot\b</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]pot[ -]lobby</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]marijuana</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]cannabis</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]dope</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]drug group</term>
<term cf="90">pro[ -]marijuana lobby</term>
<term cf="90">reefer lobby</term>
<term cf="90">pot proponent</term>
<term cf="90">cannabis advocate</term>
<term cf="90">marijuana advocate</term>
<term cf="90">pot advocate</term>
<term cf="80">marijuana guru</term>
<term cf="80">pot guru</term>
<term cf="80">guru of ganja</term>
<term cf="80">ganja guru</term>
<term>marijuana crusader</term>
<term cf="75">marijuana reform advocate</term>
<term cf="90">pot supporter</term>
<term>medical excuse marijuana</term>
<term>marijuana decriminalization movement</term>
<term cf="35">cruel hoax</term>
<term cf="50">Trojan horse</term>
<term cf="35">stalking[ -]horse</term>
<term cf="80">soft on pot</term>
<term cf="80">soft on drug</term>
<term cf="80">soft on cannabis</term>
<term cf="80">soft on marijuana</term>
<term cf="80">soft talk on drug</term>
<term cf="80">soft talk on marijuana</term>
<term cf="45">soft talk</term>
<term cf="80">not a soft drug</term>
<term cf="60">Pope of Pot</term>
<term cf="80">pro-pot activist</term>
<term cf="70">marijuana[ -]activist</term>
<term cf="70">pot[ -]activist</term>
<term cf="70">cannabis[ -]activist</term>
<term>dope advocate</term>
<term>pro-legali[sz]ation cabal</term>
<term cf="80">pro-legali[sz]ation</term>
<term cf="80">against drug legali[sz]ation</term>
<term>drug-using libertarian</term>
<term>intellectual elitist</term>
<term>drug legali[sz]er</term>
<term cf="60">legali[sz]er</term>
<term cf="60">legaliser</term>
<term cf="75">advocates? of its legalisation</term>
<term cf="30">advoca.{1,64}\breform</term>
<term cf="30">reform.{1,64}\badvocat</term>
<term cf="90">illegal[ -]drug apologist</term>
<term cf="80">drug[ -]apologist</term>
<term cf="45">no credible research</term>
<term cf="40">manipulation of the media</term>
<term cf="40">manipulate the media</term>
<term cf="30">millionaire</term>
<term cf="30">billionaire</term>
<term cf="45">wealthy individuals</term>
<term cf="45">gag order</term>
<term cf="30">self[ -]styled</term>
<term cf="30">self[ -]described</term>
<term cf="30">self[ -]proclaimed</term>
<term cf="20">martyr</term>
<term cf="75">refus.{1,7} to air the ad</term>
<term cf="75">refus.{1,7} to run the ad</term>
<term cf="75">refus.{1,33} on the air</term>
<!-- historical -->
<term cf="70">Timothy Leary</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme8.htm#8</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="red_ribbon" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<description>Red Ribbon (Week) - prohibition propaganda event for kids</description>
<label>Red Ribbon propaganda event</label>
<explanation>
The preparations for Hate Week were in full swing,
and the staffs of all the Ministries were working overtime.
Processions, meetings, military parades, lectures, waxworks,
displays, film shows, telescreen programmes all had to be
organized; stands had to be erected, effigies built, slogans
coined, songs written, rumours circulated, photographs faked.
- "1984", George Orwell
</explanation>
<explanation>
On the walls were scarlet banners of the Youth League and the Spies,
and a full-sized poster of Big Brother.
- "1984", George Orwell
</explanation>
<term>Red Ribbon Week</term>
<term>Red Ribbon Month</term>
<term>Red Ribbon Campaign</term>
<term>red ribbon event</term>
<term>Red Ribbon Celebration</term>
<term>National Drug Awareness Red Ribbon Week</term>
<term>Red Ribbon Parade</term>
<term cf="30">Red Ribbon</term>
<link>http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Red+Ribbon%22+anti-drug</link>
<link>http://www.google.com/search?q=1984+%22hate+week%22</link>
</concept>
<!-- identify illegal drug articles; skipping the non-psychoactive pharmaceutical drug articles -->
<!-- Note: These are not all illegal drugs (strictly speaking) but
what are loosely called "drugs of abuse."
Drug: "something and often an illegal substance that causes addiction,
habituation, or a marked change in consciousness" (dictionary)
-->
<concept cname="illegal_drugs">
<label>drug of abuse</label>
<description>drugs of abuse, so-called</description>
<sub>cannabis</sub>
<sub>JWH</sub> <!-- varies -->
<sub>hallucinogen</sub>
<sub>stimulant</sub>
<sub>narcotic</sub>
<sub>various_illegal_drugs</sub>
<sub>addiction</sub>
<term>drugs? of abuse</term>
</concept>
<!-- catch-all that will get the pharmaceutical drug info items -->
<concept cname="drugs">
<sub>depressant</sub>
<sub>tranquilizer</sub>
<sub>various_drugs</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_ngo">
<sub>prohibitionist_ngo</sub>
<sub>drug_reform_ngo</sub>
<sub>general_drug_reformers</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_law">
<term>drug law</term>
<term>drugs law</term>
<term cf="40">CSA</term>
<term>Controlled Substances Act</term>
<term cf="80">controlled substance</term>
<term cf="60">Schedule I[XVI]*</term>
<term>Harrison Act</term>
<term>Harrison Narcotic Act</term>
<term>Mari[jh]uana Tax Act</term>
<term>Pot law</term>
<term>marijuana law</term>
<term>cannabis law</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="prohibitionist" bgcolor="#FF9966">
<description>infamous prohibitionist</description>
<term>anti-drug advocate</term>
<term>anti[ -]?drugs? campaigner</term>
<term>anti[ -]drug? activist</term>
<term cf="85">Preventionists</term>
<term>Sue Rusche</term>
<term cf="40">Rusche</term>
<term>Betty Sembler</term>
<term>Mel Sembler</term>
<term>Melvin Sembler</term>
<term cf="30">Sembler</term>
<term cf="55">Lana Beck</term>
<term cf="70">Brenda Chabot</term>
<term cf="70">Paul Chabot</term>
<term cf="20">Chabot</term>
<term cf="90">Elizabeth Kempshell</term>
<term cf="70">Lesley Pallett</term>
<term cf="2">Pallett</term>
<term>Lea Palleria Cox</term>
<term cf="40">Lea Palleria Cox</term>
<term>Mary Ann Solberg</term>
<term cf="10">Solberg</term>
<term cf="80">Herbert Klee?ber</term>
<term cf="90">Jim McDonough</term>
<term cf="90">James McDonough</term>
<term cf="30">McDonough</term>
<term cf="98">Robert McGinnis</term>
<term cf="95">Jeanette McDougal</term>
<term cf="90">Robert DuPont</term>
<term cf="98">Robert L\.? DuPont</term>
<term>Joyce Nalepka</term>
<term cf="30">Nalepka</term>
<term>Maxie Richards</term>
<term>Calvina Fay</term>
<term>Calvina L. Fay</term>
<term cf="30">Fay</term>
<term cf="60">John Redman</term>
<term cf="15">Redman</term>
<term cf="70">Ginger Katz</term>
<term cf="15">Katz</term>
<term cf="80">Sandra S. Bennett</term>
<term cf="45">Sandra Bennett</term>
<term cf="10">Bennett</term>
<term cf="75">Stuart Reece</term>
<term cf="5">Reece</term>
<term cf="85">Alistair Ramsay</term>
<term cf="7">Ramsay</term>
<term cf="60">Kelly Corcoran</term>
<term cf="1">Corcoran</term>
<term cf="90">Barry Crane</term>
<term cf="10">Crane</term>
<term cf="90">Raymond Yans\b</term>
<term cf="40">Xin Yu\b</term>
<term cf="90">Carola Lander</term>
<term cf="90">Sri Suryawati</term>
<term cf="90">Maria-Elena Medina Mora</term>
<term cf="90">Joseph Bediako Asare</term>
<term cf="90">Hamid Ghodse</term>
<term cf="90">Tatyana Borisovna Dmitrieva</term>
<term cf="90">Melvyn Levitsky</term>
<term cf="50">Larry Katz</term>
<term cf="70">Richard H. Schwartz</term>
<term cf="50">Richard Schwartz</term>
<term>Joseph A\.? Califano, Jr</term>
<term cf="80">Joseph Califano, Jr</term>
<term cf="98">Joseph A\.? Califano</term>
<term cf="50">Joseph Califano</term>
<term cf="5">Califano</term>
<term cf="95">David L\.? Rosenbloom</term>
<term cf="50">David Rosenbloom</term>
<term cf="5">Rosenbloom</term>
<term cf="95">Cliff Kincaid</term>
<term>Stephen J. Pasierb</term>
<term cf="95">Stephen Pasierb</term>
<term cf="95">Steve Pasierb</term>
<term cf="10">Pasierb</term>
<term cf="90">Kathy Chidester</term>
<term cf="40">Chidester</term>
<term cf="50">David Raynes</term>
<term cf="5">Raynes</term>
<term cf="85">Gordon Meldrum</term>
<term cf="15">Meldrum</term>
<term cf="98">Art Linkletter</term>
<term>Betty Sembler</term>
<term cf="20">Robert Charles</term>
<term cf="50">Judy Kreamer</term>
<term cf="50">David G.? Evans</term>
<term cf="20">David Evans</term>
<term>David A.? Gross</term>
<term cf="20">David Gross</term>
<term>DeForest Rathbone</term>
<term cf="50">Susie Dugan</term>
<term>John F.? Gilligan</term>
<term cf="10">John Gilligan</term>
<term>Peter B. Bensinger</term>
<term cf="50">Peter Bensinger</term>
<term>Jeanette McDougal</term>
<term>Michael C. Barnes</term>
<term cf="30">Michael Barnes</term>
<term>John Pastuovic</term>
<term cf="10">Anne Meyer</term>
<term cf="50">Jessica Talbert</term>
<term>Terrence P. Farley</term>
<term cf="50">Terrence Farley</term>
<term>Joyce D. Nalepka</term>
<term cf="20">Roger Morgan</term>
<term cf="50">Carla Lowe</term>
<term cf="50">Debbie Lindner</term>
<term cf="50">Geraldine Silverman</term>
<term>William R. Caltrider</term>
<term cf="50">William Caltrider</term>
<term>Malcolm ['"]?Cap["']? Beyer</term>
<term cf="20">Malcolm Beyer</term>
<term cf="20">Elizabeth Edwards</term>
<term cf="40">Theresa Costello</term>
<term>Audrey Bumanis</term>
<term cf="60">Judy Dinerstein</term>
<term cf="50">Linda Ledger</term>
<term>Herschel Mills Baker</term>
<term cf="70">Nathan Tabor</term>
<term cf="10">Tabor</term>
<term cf="50">Mary Brett</term>
<term cf="5">Brett\b</term>
<term>Sonita Abrahams</term>
<term>Laura Baldivieso</term>
<term cf="50">Jack Gilligan</term>
<term>Eliseo Gonzales Regadas</term>
<term cf="70">Eliseo Regadas</term>
<term cf="40">Stephanie Haynes</term>
<term cf="40">Ben Jenkins</term>
<term cf="50">Bruce Payette</term>
<term cf="60">Haroldo Rahm</term>
<term>Alejandro Vassilaqui</term>
<term>MP Randy White</term>
<term cf="20">Randy White</term>
<term cf="95">Colin Mangham</term>
<term cf="30">Mangham</term>
<term>Professor Neil McKeganey</term>
<term cf="50">Neil McKeganey</term>
<term cf="50">Janice Jess</term>
<term cf="60">Martin Barnes</term>
<term cf="15">Barnes</term>
<!-- very prohibitionist, but writes too often
on non-drug topics for use here at this time -->
<!-- <term>Jim Kouri</term> -->
<!-- <term cf="75">Miranda Devine</term> -->
<term cf="95">John English.{0,100}Drug Watch International</term>
<term cf="80">Craig Thompson</term>
<term cf="2">Thompson</term>
<term cf="65">Jo Baxter</term>
<term cf="3">Baxter</term>
<term cf="50">Steven Steiner</term>
<term cf="3">Steiner</term>
<term cf="97">William T. Breault</term>
<term cf="55">William Breault</term>
<term cf="35">Breault</term>
<term cf="85">Clare Gerada</term>
<term cf="35">Gerada</term>
<term cf="55">Marjorie Wallace</term>
<term cf="50">Dan Harmon</term>
<term cf="5">Harmon\b</term>
<term cf="15">Debra Bell\b</term>
<term cf="95">Jack Claypoole</term>
<term cf="50">Claypoole</term>
<term cf="75">Ed Jurith</term>
<term cf="45">Jurith</term>
<!-- ??
<term>A\.? Thomas McLellan</term>
<term cf="40">Thomas McLellan</term>
<term cf="2">McLellan</term>
?? -->
<term cf="90">Barrett Duke</term>
<term>Rudolph Guiliani</term>
<term cf="90">Kevin A\.? Sabet</term>
<term cf="80">Kevin Sabet</term>
<term cf="20">Sabet</term>
<term cf="75">Rosalie Pacula</term>
<sub>government_prohib</sub>
<sub>historical_prohib</sub>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prohibition_(drugs)</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="government_prohib" bgcolor="#FF9966">
<description>infamous prohibitionist who gets (or has gotten in the past) a government paycheck or money to bolster prohibition</description>
<label>infamous prohibitionist (gov't.-hired)</label>
<sub>drug_czar</sub>
<term>Gabriel G. Nahas</term>
<term cf="95">Gabriel Nahas</term>
<term cf="15">Nahas</term>
<term cf="35">Dr. Nahas</term>
<term cf="85">Nadia Solowij</term>
<term cf="35">Solowij</term>
<term cf="95">General McCaffrey</term>
<term cf="95">Barry R. McCaffrey</term>
<term cf="93">Barry McCaffrey</term>
<term cf="35">McCaffrey</term>
<term cf="90">Karen P\. Tandy</term>
<term cf="70">Karen Tandy</term>
<term cf="10">Tandy</term>
<term cf="66">Bertha Madras</term>
<term cf="2">Madras</term>
<term cf="50">Tom Riley</term>
<term cf="5">Riley</term>
<term cf="90">Michele M\.? Leonhart</term>
<term cf="70">Michele Leonhart</term>
<term cf="10">Leonhart</term>
<term cf="97">William J\.? Bennett</term>
<term cf="45">William Bennett</term>
<term cf="45">Bill Bennett</term>
<term cf="80">Nora Volkow</term>
<term cf="10">Volkow</term>
<term cf="95">Mark Souder</term>
<term cf="90">John Mica</term>
<term cf="75">Jason Chaffetz</term>
<term cf="60">Dan Burton</term>
<term cf="75">Darrell Issa</term>
<term cf="45">Jim Jordan</term>
<term cf="75">Aaron Schock</term>
<term cf="50">Michael Turner</term>
<term cf="40">Bob Weiner</term> <!-- too common ... -->
<term cf="95">Doug Ose</term>
<term cf="80">Jim Ramstad</term>
<term cf="75">James Ramstad</term>
<term cf="25">Ramstad</term>
<term>U\.?S\.? Attorney Thomas P\.? O'?Brien</term>
<term cf="97">Thomas P\.? O'?Brien</term>
<term cf="45">Thomas O'?Brien</term>
<term cf="1">O'?Brien</term>
<term>Major Brian Watters</term>
<term>Maj\.? Brian Watters</term>
<term cf="50">Brian Watters</term>
<term cf="5">Watters</term>
<term cf="95">Scott? Rintoul</term>
<term cf="40">Rintoul</term>
<term cf="95">Julian Fantino</term>
<term cf="15">Fantino</term>
<term cf="95">Chuck Doucett?e</term>
<term cf="40">Doucett?e</term>
<term cf="45">Tony Cann?avino</term>
<term cf="15">Cann?avino</term>
<term cf="90">INCB President Philip O. Emafo</term>
<term cf="90">Philip Emafo</term>
<term cf="90">Philip O\.? Emafo</term>
<term cf="90">Camilo Uribe Granja</term>
<term>Andrea Barthwell</term>
<term>Robert DuPont</term>
<term cf="90">Eric Voth</term>
<term>Eric A.? Voth</term>
<term cf="30">Voth</term>
<term cf="95">Darr?yl Plecas</term>
<term cf="40">Plecas</term>
<term>Robert M. Stutman</term>
<term cf="50">Robert Stutman</term>
<term>Asa Hutchinson</term>
<term cf="55">Dan Bent\b</term>
<term cf="90">Dr\.? David Murray</term>
<term cf="45">David Murray</term>
<term cf="1">Murray</term>
<link>http://adrugwarcarol.com/ADWC.php?last=22</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="historical_prohib" bgcolor="#FF9966">
<description>infamous prohibitionist from history</description>
<label>infamous prohibitionist (historical)</label>
<term cf="98">Harry J\.? Anslinger</term>
<term cf="98">H\.? J\.? Anslinger</term>
<term cf="98">H\.?J\.? Anslinger</term>
<term cf="98">HJ Anslinger</term>
<term cf="92">Harry Anslinger</term>
<term cf="98">Harold James Anslinger</term>
<term cf="98">Harold J\.? Anslinger</term>
<term cf="45">Anslinger</term>
<term cf="75">J\.? Edgar Hoover</term>
<term>Janey Canuck</term>
<term cf="75">Emily F\.? Murphy</term>
<term cf="15">Emily Murphy</term>
<term cf="99">Carry A\.? Nation</term>
<term cf="98">Carry Nation</term>
<term cf="98">Carrie Nation</term>
<term cf="95">Purley Baker</term>
<term cf="95">Francis McBride</term>
<term cf="80">Billy Sunday</term>
<link>http://www.prohibitionists.org/</link>
<link>http://www.wctu.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="prohibition_agency" bgcolor="orange">
<label>government drug warrior</label>
<description>various drug prohibition and propaganda agencies, police</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/prohibition_agency.gif</depiction>
<sub>drug_dog</sub>
<sub>drug_propaganda_agency</sub>
<term>narcotics police</term>
<term>narcotics officer</term>
<term>Narcotics Bureau</term>
<term>Bureau of Narcotics</term>
<term>Narcotics Board</term>
<term>Drugs Board</term>
<term cf="45">police</term>
<term cf="45">law enforcement</term>
<term>drug squad</term>
<term>Narcotics Unit</term>
<term>Narcotics Squad</term>
<term cf="45">Enforcement official</term>
<term>narc\b</term>
<term>narcs</term>
<term>dope cops?\b</term>
<term>interdiction</term>
<term>vice-narcotic</term>
<term>counter-drug</term>
<term>counterdrug</term>
<term>Drug Task Force</term>
<term cf="30">military</term>
<term cf="70">DEA\b</term>
<term cf="70">PDEA\b</term>
<term>D\.E\.A\.</term>
<term>P\.D\.E\.A\.</term>
<term>Drug Enforcement Agency</term>
<term>Drug Enforcement Agent</term>
<term>Drug Enforcement Unit</term>
<term cf="50">Drug Enforcement</term>
<term cf="90">Narcotics Enforcement</term>
<term cf="45">law enforcement</term>
<term cf="45">prosecutor</term>
<term cf="60">DEU\b</term>
<term>Drug Enforcement Administration</term>
<term>National Drug Law Enforcement Agency</term>
<term>NDLEA</term>
<term cf="45">Department of Homeland Security</term>
<term cf="40">Homeland Security</term>
<term cf="45">FBI</term>
<term cf="45">Federal Bureau of Investigation</term>
<term cf="45">DIA</term>
<term cf="45">Defense Intelligence Agency</term>
<term cf="45">DOJ</term>
<term cf="45">Department of Justice</term>
<term cf="45">ATF</term>
<term cf="45">BATF</term>
<term cf="70">ABC enforcement</term>
<term>Narcotics Task Force</term>
<term cf="40">Joint Task Force 6</term>
<term cf="45">JTF6</term>
<term cf="5">BOP</term>
<term cf="50">Bureau of Prisons</term>
<term>Interstate Criminal Enforcement</term>
<term>Immigration and Customs Enforcement</term>
<term cf="5">ICE\b</term>
<term>Multi[ -]?Agency Police Saturation</term>
<term cf="45">MAPS\b</term>
<term cf="45">National Guard</term>
<term>National Drug Intelligence Center</term>
<term>NDIC</term>
<term cf="45">Coast Guard</term>
<term>UN Office on Drugs and Crime</term>
<term>UNODC</term>
<term cf="70">Karen Tandy</term>
<term cf="80">Karen P\.? Tandy</term>
<term cf="10">Tandy</term>
<term cf="70">Michele Leonhart</term>
<term cf="10">Leonhart</term>
<term cf="66">Bertha Madras</term>
<term cf="2">Madras</term>
<term>Mary Ann Solberg</term>
<term cf="10">Solberg</term>
<term cf="90">Barry Crane</term>
<term cf="10">Crane</term>
<term cf="65">Anthony Placido</term>
<term cf="5">Placido</term>
<term cf="55">NIDA</term>
<term>National Institute o[nf] Drug Abuse</term>
<term>Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration</term>
<term>SAMHSA</term>
<term>Drug[ -]Abuse Warning Net</term>
<term cf="35">DAWN\b</term>
<term>CICAD\b</term>
<term>CICAD's\b</term>
<term>Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission</term>
<term cf="20">DARE</term>
<term>D\.A\.R\.E\.?</term>
<term>Drug Abuse Resistance Education</term>
<term>Drug Awareness Resistance Education</term>
<term>Drug and Alcohol Resistance Education</term>
<term>President's Drug Advisory Council</term>
<term>PDAC</term>
<term>Anti-Drug Commission</term>
<term>Inter-Ministerial Anti-drug Commission</term>
<term cf="50">IEC</term>
<term>High Interdiction Drug Trafficking Area</term>
<term>HIDTA</term>
<term>H\.I\.D\.T\.A\.</term>
<term>Scottish Drug Misuse Centre</term>
<term cf="50">drug agenc</term>
<term>Health Advocates Rejecting Marijuana</term>
<term>Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse</term>
<term cf="50">CCSA</term>
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/dea/index.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/military.htm</link>
<link>http://trac.syr.edu/tracdea/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_propaganda_agency" bgcolor="orange">
<description>governmental anti-drug propaganda agencies, offices</description>
<label>government drug propaganda agency</label>
<sub>drug_czar</sub>
<term>ONDCP</term>
<term cf="85">NDCP</term>
<term>Office of National Drug Control Policy</term>
<term>Office of National Drug Control</term>
<term>Office of Drug Control</term>
<term>National Drug Control Policy</term>
<term>Office of National Drug Policy</term>
<term>UNDCP</term>
<term>UN Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention</term>
<term>UNODCCP</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/campaign.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_czar" bgcolor="#FF9966">
<description>a chief government drug propaganda official</description>
<label>a drug propaganda chief</label>
<term>Gil Kerlikowske</term>
<term cf="20">Kerlikowske</term>
<term>John P\. Walters</term>
<term>Drug ["']?Czar["']? John Walters</term>
<term>Drug ["']?Tsar["']? John Walters</term>
<term cf="95">ONDCP.{1,32} John Walters</term>
<term cf="95">John Walters.{1,32}ONDCP</term>
<term cf="40">John Walters</term>
<term cf="15">Walters</term>
<term cf="60">Drugs? ["']?Czar["']?</term>
<term cf="60">Drugs? ["']?Tsar["']?</term>
<term>Director Patrick Ward</term>
<term cf="45">Patrick Ward</term>
<term cf="3">Ward\b</term>
<term>Drug ["']?[CT][zs]ar["']? Scott Burns</term>
<term cf="3">Scott Burns</term>
<term cf="1">Burns</term>
<term>Antonio Maria Costa</term>
<term>Antonio M. Costa</term>
<term cf="2">Costa\b</term>
<term cf="90">Sevil Atasoy</term>
<term cf="20">Atasoy</term>
<term>A\.? Thomas McLellan</term>
<term cf="40">Thomas McLellan</term>
<term cf="2">McLellan</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/walters.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_dog" bgcolor="orange">
<label>drug detecting canine</label>
<description>canine used to detect illegal drugs</description>
<term>drug dog</term>
<term>drug[ -]sniffing dog</term>
<term>drug[ -]detecting dog</term>
<term>canine sniff</term>
<term>dogs trained to sniff</term>
<term cf="95">detection dog</term>
<term cf="75">police K[ -]?9</term>
<term cf="75">K[ -]?9 unit</term>
<term cf="75">K[ -]?9 dog</term>
<term cf="75">canine unit</term>
<term cf="75">police canine</term>
<term cf="75">police dog</term>
<term cf="80">sniffer dog</term>
<term cf="50">K[ -]?9\b</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?237</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="prohibitionist_ngo" bgcolor="#FF9966">
<description>prohibition non-governmental organization</description>
<term>CADCA</term>
<term>Community Anti[ -]Drug Coalition</term>
<term cf="10">CASA</term>
<term>Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse</term>
<term>Center on Addiction and Drug Abuse</term>
<term>Joseph Califano</term>
<term cf="50">Join Together</term>
<term>Law Enforcement Coalition Against Drug Decriminalization</term>
<term>LECADD</term>
<term>Robert Wood Johnson Substance Abuse Policy Research Program</term>
<term cf="90">Robert Wood Johnson Foundation</term>
<term>PDFA</term>
<term>PFDFA</term>
<term>Partnership for a Drug[ -]Free America</term>
<term>Robert Wood Johnson Foundation</term>
<term>RWJF</term>
<term>Substance Abuse Policy Research Program</term>
<term cf="80">Rand Drug Policy Research Center</term>
<term>Drug[ -]Free Australia</term>
<term cf="45">Prevention Coalition</term>
<term cf="40">America Cares</term>
<term>Save Our Society from Drugs</term>
<term cf="55">Save Our Society</term>
<term>Our Drug Free Kids</term>
<term>Joyce Nalepka</term>
<term cf="30">Nalepka</term>
<term>National Families in Action</term>
<term>NFIA</term>
<term>Sue Rusche</term>
<term cf="40">Rusche</term>
<term>Drug Free America</term>
<term>Drug[ -]Free America Foundation</term>
<term>Betty Sembler</term>
<term cf="30">Sembler</term>
<term>Drug Prevention Network</term>
<term>Drug Watch International</term>
<term cf="45">Sandra Bennett</term>
<term cf="80">Sandra S. Bennett</term>
<term>Europe Against Drugs</term>
<term cf="90">EURAD\b</term>
<term>Drugwise</term>
<term>Parents Resouce for Drug Education</term>
<term cf="20">PRIDE</term>
<term>National Family Partnership</term>
<term>NFP</term>
<term>Community Anti-Drug Coalitions of America</term>
<term>Community Anti-Drugs Coalitions of America</term>
<term>CADCA</term>
<term>Project:? SUNDIAL</term>
<term cf="10">SUNDIAL</term>
<term>Supporting United Nations Drug Initiatives and Legislation</term>
<term>Reduce the Use Coalition</term>
<term>Foundation for a Drug[ -]Free World</term>
<term>National Association of Drug Court Professionals</term>
<term>Drugs Don't Work program</term>
<term cf="95">Don't be a Patsy</term>
<term>D\.?A\.?M\.?M\.?A\.?D\.?D</term>
<term>D A M M A D D</term>
<term>Dads and Mad Moms Against Drug Dealers</term>
<term>Americans for a Drug[ -]?Free Youth</term>
<term>Americans for Drug[ -]?Free Youth</term>
<term cf="50">Steven Steiner</term>
<term cf="3">Steiner</term>
<term>Drug Use is Life Abuse</term>
<term>Narconon</term>
<term>Kilos Laya Laban sa Droga</term>
<term>KILL Droga</term>
<term>Free Movement Against Drugs</term>
<term>Woman's Christian Temperance Union</term>
<term cf="80">WCTU</term>
<term>Students Teaching About Narcotics Dangers</term>
<term>Drug Endangered Children's Coalition</term>
<term>National Drug Prevention Alliance</term>
<term>Australian Parents for Drug Free Youth</term>
<term>Bensinger, DuPont and Associates</term>
<term>Bensinger, DuPont & Associates</term>
<term>Californians For Drug-Free Schools</term>
<term>Center for Alcohol and Drug Research and Education</term>
<term>Coronado SAFE Foundation</term>
<term>DCBA Law</term>
<term>Drug Free America Foundation</term>
<term>Drug-Free Kids: America's Challenge</term>
<term>Drug-Free Schools, Workplaces and Communities</term>
<term>Drug-free Schools Coalition</term>
<term>Educating Voices</term>
<term cf="40">Fayette Companies</term>
<term>Global Public Health Policy</term>
<term>Institute for Behavior & Health</term>
<term>Institute on Global Drug Policy</term>
<term>International Law and Public Policy</term>
<term>International Scientific and Medical Forum on Drug Abuse</term>
<term>John Pastuovic Communications</term>
<term>Just Good Policy</term>
<term>Millburn Municipal Alliance for Drug Awareness</term>
<term>National Alliance for Health and Safety</term>
<term>National Institute of Citizen Anti-drug Policy</term>
<term>National Network of Parents/Grandparents</term>
<term>New Jersey Federation for Drug Free Communities</term>
<term cf="50">NICAP</term>
<term>Northwest Center for Health and Safety</term>
<term>Ocean County Strike Force</term>
<term>Port Richmond Community Group</term>
<term>Public Interest Communications</term>
<term>Save Our Society From Drugs</term>
<term>Student Drug-Testing Coalition</term>
<term>The Charles Group</term>
<term>Drug[ -]?free Workplace Legislative Work Group</term>
<term>National Institute of Citizen Anti[ -]?drug Policy</term>
<term cf="60">Meth Project</term>
<term>Drug[ -]?Free Alliance</term>
<term>Talking About Cannabis</term>
<term>Peace Officers'? Association</term>
<sub>straight_inc</sub>
<term>Women's Christian Temperance Union</term>
<term>WCTU</term>
<term>Anti-Saloon League</term>
<link>http://www.alcoholfacts.org/CASAAlcoholStatisticsAbuse.html</link>
<link>http://www.columbia.edu/cu/norml/cproject.html</link>
<link>http://www2.potsdam.edu/hansondj/Controversies/20070111182248.html</link>
<link>http://www.PDFA.net/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="straight_inc" bgcolor="#FF9966">
<description>Straight, Inc.: rehabilitation, thought reform, $95 million and the destruction of young spirits.</description>
<label>Straight, Inc.</label>
<term>Straight.{0,2} Inc\b</term>
<term>Straight.{0,2} Incorporated</term>
<term cf="5">Straight</term>
<term cf="15">The Seed</term>
<term cf="75">Kids Helping Kids</term>
<term cf="75">Pathway Family Center</term>
<term cf="45">Growing Together</term>
<term cf="75">KIDS of North Jersey</term>
<term cf="75">KIDS of El Paso</term>
<term cf="75">Alberta Adolescent Recovery Center</term>
<term cf="45">AARC\b</term>
<link>http://www.thestraights.com/</link>
<link>http://alexconstantine.blogspot.com/2007/08/mel-sembler-romney-money-mana-mel.html</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="david_nutt" bgcolor="#CCFFFF">
<description>David Nutt heads the Psychopharmacology Unit in the Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry,
Bristol Imperial College, London</description>
<label>Professor David Nutt</label>
<term>David Nutt</term>
<term>Professor David Nutt</term>
<term>Prof\.? David Nutt</term>
<term cf="90">Professor Nutt</term>
<term cf="90">Prof\.? Nutt</term>
<link>http://www.bris.ac.uk/neuroscience/research/groups/pidetails/80</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/people/David+Nutt</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_reformer" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>often-mentioned anti-prohibitionist reformer</description>
<term>Keith Stroup</term>
<term cf="30">Stroup</term>
<term>Alex Wodak</term>
<term cf="15">Wodak</term>
<term>Thomas Szasz</term>
<term cf="30">Szasz</term>
<term>Marco Cappato</term>
<term cf="30">Cappato</term>
<term cf="55">Bill Piper</term>
<term cf="10">Piper</term>
<term>Marc[ -]Boris St.?.?Maurice</term>
<term cf="15">St-Maurice</term>
<term>Mark Stepnowski</term>
<term cf="45">Stepnowski</term>
<term>Nora Callahan</term>
<term cf="5">Callahan</term>
<term cf="50">John Chase</term>
<term>Lanny Swerdlow</term>
<term>Scarlett Swerdlow</term>
<term cf="10">Swerdlow</term>
<term>Mason Tvert</term>
<term cf="45">Tvert</term>
<term cf="70">Daniel Abrahamson</term>
<term cf="10">Abrahamson</term>
<term cf="80">Dale Gieringer</term>
<term cf="45">Gieringer</term>
<term cf="80">Bob Barr\b</term>
<term cf="30">Barr\b</term>
<term>Chad Thevenot</term>
<term cf="45">Thevenot</term>
<term>Ken Wolski</term>
<term cf="5">Wolski\b</term>
<term>Grant W. Krieger</term>
<term cf="90">Grant Krieger</term>
<term cf="5">Krieger</term>
<term cf="60">Dana Larsen</term>
<sub>david_malmo_levine</sub>
<term cf="85">Scott Bledsoe</term>
<term>Vivian McPeak</term>
<sub>allen_st_pierre</sub>
<sub>paul_armentano</sub>
<sub>ben_masel</sub>
<sub>clifford_thornton</sub>
<sub>dave_borden</sub>
<sub>ed_rosenthal</sub>
<sub>eric_sterling</sub>
<sub>ethan_nadelmann</sub>
<sub>marc_emery</sub>
<sub>edward_forchion</sub>
<sub>mark_greer</sub>
<sub>philippe_lucas</sub>
<sub>renee_boje</sub>
<sub>rob_kampia</sub>
<sub>bruce_mirken</sub>
<sub>steve_fox</sub>
<sub>steve_kubby</sub>
<sub>tom_angell</sub>
<sub>kevin_zeese</sub>
<sub>julie_stewart</sub>
<sub>rick_doblin</sub>
<sub>loretta_nall</sub>
<sub>kris_hermes</sub>
<sub>dana_beal</sub>
<sub>david_krahl</sub>
<sub>chris_conrad</sub>
<sub>bob_newland</sub>
<sub>jean_marlowe</sub>
<sub>stan_pasqual</sub>
<sub>kris_krane</sub>
<!-- <sub>rick_steves</sub> a reformer, but mentioned too often in non-drug articles -->
<!-- TODO: add more reformers here! ...
write doug@drugsense.org for custom feeds, etc.
-->
</concept>
<concept cname="general_drug_reformers">
<description>general terms for drug reformers, or orgs that support reform tangentially</description>
<term>drug-law reform organi[sz]ation</term>
<term cf="70">anti-prohibition</term>
<term cf="60">drug policy reform</term>
<term cf="45">drug reform</term>
<term cf="50">drug law reform</term>
<term cf="25">reform</term>
<term cf="45">ACLU</term>
<term cf="45">A\.C\.L\.U\.</term>
<term cf="45">American Civil Liberties Union</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_reform_ngo" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>drug policy reform organization</description>
<sub>drcnet</sub>
<sub>dpa</sub>
<sub>norml</sub>
<sub>mpp</sub>
<sub>november</sub>
<sub>leap</sub>
<sub>ssdp</sub>
<sub>csdp</sub>
<sub>mapinc</sub>
<sub>changetheclimate</sub>
<sub>reconsider</sub>
<sub>naadpc</sub>
<sub>famm</sub>
<sub>maps</sub>
<sub>safer_colorado</sub>
<sub>cjpf</sub>
<sub>sentencing_project</sub>
<sub>senlis</sub>
<sub>nhccsmp</sub>
<sub>mapp</sub>
<sub>csmp</sub>
<sub>asa</sub>
<sub>cmmnj</sub>
<term>Legalise Cannabis Alliance</term>
<term>Mothers Against Misuse and Abuse</term>
<term>International Antiprohibitionist League</term>
<term cf="30">IAL</term>
<term>Marco Cappato</term>
<term cf="30">Cappato</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/dpr.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="november" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>The November Coalition</description>
<term cf="20">TNC\b</term>
<term>November Coalition</term>
<term>november\.org</term>
<term cf="3">November</term>
<term>Nora Callahan</term>
<term cf="5">Callahan</term>
<term cf="30">John Chase</term>
<term cf="3">Chase</term>
<link>http://november.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_reform_party" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>political parties that support drug reform</description>
<sub>cannabis_political_party</sub>
<term cf="80">Libertarian Party</term>
<term cf="55">Libertarian</term>
<term cf="45">Green Party</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="cannabis_political_party" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>cannabis political parties</description>
<label>pot polit. party</label>
<term>Marijuana Reform Party</term>
<term cf="75">Marijuana Party</term>
<term>Bloc Pot</term>
<term>Green Leaf Party</term>
<term>Green Leaf Graduate</term>
<term cf="45">Green Leaf\b</term>
<term>Aleh? Yarok party</term>
<term cf="90">Aleh? Yarok</term>
<term>Legalise Cannabis Party</term>
<term>Legalize Marijuana Party</term>
<link>http://mapinc.org/perl/urlshow.pr?C=001</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/mjparty.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="mapinc" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>MAP, Inc., DrugSense</description>
<label>MAPInc</label>
<term>Media Awareness Project</term>
<term cf="95">MAPInc</term>
<term cf="92">MAP Inc</term>
<term cf="90">DrugSense</term>
<term cf="40">Drug Sense</term>
<sub>mark_greer</sub>
<link>http://mapinc.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="changetheclimate" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Change the Climate</description>
<term>Change the Climate, Inc</term>
<term cf="85">Change the Climate</term>
<link>http://changetheclimate.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drcnet" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Drug Reform Coordination Network</description>
<label>DRC Net</label>
<term>Drug Reform Coordination Network</term>
<term cf="60">Stop The Drug War</term>
<term>DRC Net</term>
<link>http://stopthedrugwar.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="dpa" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Drug Policy Alliance</description>
<label>DPA</label>
<term>Drug Policy Alliance</term>
<term cf="30">DPA</term>
<sub>ethan_nadelmann</sub>
<term>Marsha Rosenbaum</term>
<term cf="70">Daniel Abrahamson</term>
<term cf="10">Abrahamson</term>
<term cf="55">Bill Piper</term>
<term cf="10">Piper</term>
<link>http://drugpolicy.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="norml" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws</description>
<label>NORML</label>
<term>National Organi[sz]ation for the Reform of Marijuana Law</term>
<term>National Organi[sz]ation of the Reform of Marijuana Law</term>
<term>National Organi[sz]ation for Reform of Marijuana Law</term>
<term>National Organi[sz]ation for the Reformation of Marijuana Law</term>
<term>National Organi[sz]ation to Reform Marijuana Law</term>
<term>National Organi[sz]ation for Reforming Marijuana Law</term>
<term>NORML</term>
<sub>allen_st_pierre</sub>
<sub>paul_armentano</sub>
<term>Keith Stroup</term>
<term cf="30">Stroup</term>
<link>http://norml.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="mpp" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Marijuana Policy Project</description>
<label>MPP</label>
<term>Marijuana Policy Project</term>
<term cf="45">MPP</term>
<sub>rob_kampia</sub>
<sub>bruce_mirken</sub>
<sub>steve_fox</sub>
<term cf="95">Krissy Oechslin</term>
<term cf="30">Oechslin</term>
<link>http://mpp.org</link>
<link>http://www.mpp.org/action</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?265</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="ssdp" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Students for a Sensible Drug Policy</description>
<label>SSDP</label>
<term>Students for a Sensible Drug Policy</term>
<term>Students for Sensible Drug Policy</term>
<term>Students for Sensible Drug Policies</term>
<term>SSDP</term>
<term>Scarlett Swerdlow</term>
<term cf="10">Swerdlow</term>
<link>http://ssdp.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="leap" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Law Enforcement Against Prohibition</description>
<label>LEAP</label>
<term>Law Enforcement Against Prohibition</term>
<term cf="45">LEAP\b</term>
<sub>jack_cole</sub>
<sub>bradley_jardis</sub>
<link>http://leap.cc</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="jack_cole" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Jack Cole</label>
<term cf="45">Jack Cole\b</term>
<term>Jack A. Cole</term>
<link>http://leap.cc</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="bradley_jardis" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Bradley Jardis</label>
<term>Bradley Jardis</term>
<term cf="40">Jardis</term>
<link>http://leap.cc</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="reconsider" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>dedicated to reforming drug laws</description>
<label>ReconsiDer</label>
<term cf="80">Nicholas Eyle</term>
<term cf="10">Eyle</term>
<term cf="30">ReconsiDer</term>
<link>http://ReconsiDer.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="naadpc" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>National African American Drug Policy Coalition</description>
<label>NAADPC</label>
<term>National African American Drug Policy Coalition</term>
<term>Kurt L. Schmoke</term>
<term>Kurt Schmoke</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="famm" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Families Against Mandatory Minimums</description>
<sub>julie_stewart</sub>
<term>Families Against Mandatory Minimums</term>
<term cf="30">FAMM</term>
<link>http://famm.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="csdp" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Common Sense for Drug Policy</description>
<sub>kevin_zeese</sub>
<term>Common Sense for Drug Policy</term>
<term cf="50">CSDP\b</term>
<link>http://csdp.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="maps" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies</description>
<term>Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies</term>
<term cf="30">MAPS\b</term>
<sub>rick_doblin</sub>
<link>http://www.maps.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="safer_colorado" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Safer Alternatives For Enjoyable Recreation</description>
<term>Safer Alternatives? For Enjoyable Recreation</term>
<term>Colorado Alcohol.?Marijuana Equali[sz]ation Initiative</term>
<term cf="10">SAFER\b</term>
<term cf="80">SAFER Colorado</term>
<term>Mason Tvert</term>
<term cf="45">Tvert</term>
<link>http://www.safercolorado.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="nhccsmp" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>The New Hampshire Coalition for Common Sense Marijuana Policy</description>
<label>NH Common Sense Marijuana Policy</label>
<term cf="90">Coalition for Common Sense Marijuana Policy</term>
<term>New Hampshire Coalition for Common Sense Marijuana Policy</term>
<term>NH Coalition for Common Sense Marijuana Policy</term>
<link>http://www.nhcommonsense.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="asa" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Americans for Safe Access</description>
<term>Americans for Safe Access</term>
<term>Safe Access Now</term>
<sub>kris_hermes</sub>
<link>http://www.safeaccessnow.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="senlis">
<description>Senlis Council is a think tank focusing on international counter-narcotics policies</description>
<label>Senlis Council</label>
<term>Senlis Council</term>
<term cf="75">Senlis\b</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="mapp" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Marijuana Anti-Prohibition Project</description>
<term>Marijuana Anti[ -]?Prohibition Project</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="csmp" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term>Committee for Sensible Marijuana Policy</term>
<link>http://www.sensiblemarijuanapolicy.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="paul_armentano" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Paul Armentano</label>
<term>Paul Armentano</term>
<term cf="45">Armentano</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="allen_st_pierre" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Allen St Pierre</label>
<term>Allen St\.? Pierre</term>
<term cf="30">St\.? Pierre</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="kris_hermes" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Kris Hermes</label>
<term>Kris Hermes</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="clifford_thornton" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Clifford W. Thornton, Jr.</description>
<label>Clifford W. Thornton, Jr.</label>
<term>Clifford W. Thornton</term>
<term cf="90">Clifford Thornton</term>
<term cf="60">Cliff? Thornton</term>
<term cf="2">Thornton</term>
<link>http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=4504</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="rick_steves" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Rick Steves</description>
<label>Rick Steves</label>
<term cf="95">Rick Steves\b</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="david_krahl" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>David Krahl - former prohibitionist, now reformer</description>
<term cf="70">David Krahl</term>
<term cf="5">Krahl</term>
<link>http://thehill.com/leading-the-news/former-anti-marijuana-lobbyist-switches-sides-2008-08-14.html</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="cjpf" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>The Criminal Justice Policy Foundation</description>
<term>Criminal Justice Policy Foundation</term>
<term cf="60">CJPF</term>
<sub>eric_sterling</sub>
<link>http://www.cjpf.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="sentencing_project" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>The Sentencing Project</description>
<label>Sentencing Project</label>
<term cf="50">The Sentencing Project</term>
<term cf="50">Marc Mauer</term>
<link>http://www.sentencingproject.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="kris_krane" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Kris Krane</description>
<label>Kris Krane</label>
<term>Kris Krane</term>
<term cf="30">Krane\b</term>
<link>http://ssdp.org/wiki/index.php/Kris_Krane</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="eric_sterling" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Eric Sterling</description>
<label>Eric Sterling</label>
<term>Eric E. Sterling</term>
<term>Eric Sterling</term>
<link>http://www.cjpf.org/about/ericbio.html</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?249</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="julie_stewart" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term cf="50">Julie Stewart</term>
<link>http://famm.org</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="kevin_zeese" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term>Kevin Zeese</term>
<term cf="45">Zeese</term>
<link>http://www.csdp.org/kz/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="jean_marlowe" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term cf="80">Jean Marlowe</term>
<term cf="30">Marlowe</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/people/Jean+Marlowe</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="ethan_nadelmann" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Ethan Nadelmann</description>
<label>Ethan Nadelmann</label>
<term>Ethan Nadelmann</term>
<term>Ethan A\.? Nadelmann</term>
<term cf="45">Nadelmann</term>
<link>http://www.drugpolicy.org/about/keystaff/ethannadelma/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="rob_kampia" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Robert Kampia</description>
<label>Rob Kampia</label>
<term>Robert Kampia</term>
<term>Rob Kampia</term>
<term cf="30">Kampia</term>
<link>http://www.mpp.org/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?260</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="bruce_mirken" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Bruce Mirken</description>
<label>Bruce Mirken</label>
<term cf="90">Bruce Mirken</term>
<term cf="30">Mirken</term>
<link>http://www.mpp.org/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?261</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="steve_fox" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Steve Fox</description>
<label>Steve Fox</label>
<term>MPP.{1,33}Steve Fox</term>
<term>Steve Fox.{1,33}MPP</term>
<term cf="50">Steve Fox</term>
<term cf="10">Fox</term>
<link>http://www.mpp.org/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?262</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="ben_masel" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Ben Masel</description>
<label>Ben Masel</label>
<term>Ben Masel</term>
<term cf="2">Masel\b</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="philippe_lucas" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Philippe Lucas</description>
<label>Philippe Lucas</label>
<term>Phill?ippe Lucas</term>
<term cf="50">Phil Lucas</term>
<term cf="15">Lucas</term>
<link>http://www.drugsense.org/phil.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/vics.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="mark_greer" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Mark Greer</description>
<label>Mark Greer</label>
<term>Mark Greer</term>
<term cf="15">Greer</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/mg/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="marc_emery" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Marc Emery</label>
<term cf="90">Marc Emery</term>
<term>Marc S.? Emery</term>
<term>Marc Scott Emery</term>
<term cf="25">Emery</term>
<term cf="95">Prince of Pot</term>
<term cf="90">Pot ["']?prince["']?</term>
<link>http://drugsense.org/url/8FsWPnB1</link>
<link>http://www.pot-tv.net/</link>
<link>http://cannabisculture.com</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="david_malmo_levine" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>David Malmo-Levine</label>
<term>David Malmo[ -]?Levine</term>
<term>Malmo[ -]?Levine</term>
<link>http://www.whyprohibition.ca/</link>
<link>http://opadml.blogspot.com/</link>
<link>http://www.pot-tv.net/archive/series/pottvseries-12-0.html</link>
<link>http://www.cannabisculture.com/articles/3292.html</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="renee_boje" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Renee Boje</label>
<term cf="80">Renee Boje</term>
<term cf="2">Renee</term>
<term cf="30">Boje</term>
<link>http://www.reneeboje.com/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/renee.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="steve_kubby" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Steve Kubby</label>
<term>Steve Kubby</term>
<term cf="45">Kubby</term>
<link>http://www.kubby.com/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="edward_forchion" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>cannabis activist Edward Forchion</description>
<label>Edward Forchion</label>
<term cf="99">Edward Forchion</term>
<term cf="90">Ed Forchion</term>
<term cf="45">Forchion</term>
<term>Ed "NJWeedman" Forchion</term>
<term>New Jersey [ -]?WEED[ -]?MAN</term>
<term>N\.? ?J\.?[ -]?WEED[ -]?MAN</term>
<link>http://www.libertybelltemple.com/</link>
<link>http://www.njweedman.com/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="ed_rosenthal" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Ed Rosenthal</description>
<term cf="80">Ed Rosenthal</term>
<term cf="40">Rosenthal</term>
<link>http://www.green-aid.com/edrosenthal.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="dave_borden" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>David Borden</description>
<label>David Borden</label>
<term cf="90">David Borden</term>
<term cf="90">Dave Borden</term>
<term cf="45">Borden</term>
<link>http://stopthedrugwar.org/aboutdrc/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="tom_angell" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Tom Angell</description>
<term>Tom Angell</term>
<link>http://daregeneration.blogspot.com/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="dana_beal" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Dana Beal</description>
<label>Dana Beal</label>
<term>Dana Beal</term>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Beal</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="willie_nelson" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Willie Nelson</label>
<description>Quote: The biggest killer on the planet is stress and
I still think the best medicine is and
always has been cannabis. (Willie Nelson)</description>
<term>Willie Nelson</term>
<link>http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6616</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="rick_doblin" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>Rick Doblin, founder of Maps.org</label>
<term>Rick Doblin</term>
<term cf="45">Doblin</term>
<link>http://www.maps.org/staff.html</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/culture/characters/doblin_rick/doblin_rick.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="loretta_nall" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term>Loretta Nall</term>
<term cf="45">Nall\b</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/people/Loretta+Nall</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="cmmnj" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>Coalition for Medical Marijuana New Jersey, Inc.</description>
<term>Coalition for Medical Marijuana New Jersey</term>
<term>Ken Wolski</term>
<term cf="5">Wolski\b</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="chris_conrad" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term cf="90">Chris Conrad</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="bob_newland" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term cf="90">Bob Newland</term>
<term cf="50">Robert Newland</term>
<term cf="20">Newland</term>
<link>http://www.hemphasis.net/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="stan_pasqual" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<term cf="80">Stan Pasqual</term>
<term cf="10">Pasqual</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_policy">
<description>drug policy in general</description>
<term>drug policy</term>
<term>drugs policy</term>
<term>narcotics policy</term>
<term>drug policies</term>
<term>drug politics</term>
<term>the drug problem</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="lte_writer" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>POSSIBLE letter-to-editor author (verify, esp. for more common names)</description>
<label>POSSIBLE LTE writer</label>
<term>Robert Sharpe</term>
<term>Kirk Muse</term>
<term>Alan Randell</term>
<term>Stan White</term>
<term>Gary F. Storck</term>
<term>Gary Storck</term>
<term>Russell Barth</term>
<term>Chris G. Buors</term>
<term>Chris Buors</term>
<term>Stephen S. Heath</term>
<term>Stephen Heath</term>
<term>Bruce Mirken</term>
<term>Redford Givens</term>
<term>Chuck Beyer</term>
<term>Larry Seguin</term>
<term>Myron Von Hollingsworth</term>
<term>Gerald M. Sutliff</term>
<term>Gerald Sutliff</term>
<term>Matthew M. Elrod</term>
<term>Matthew Elrod</term>
<term>Matt Elrod</term>
<term>Clifford A. Schaffer</term>
<term>Clifford Schaffer</term>
<term>John G. Chase</term>
<term cf="40">John Chase</term>
<term>Alun Buffry</term>
<term>Mike Plylar</term>
<term>Matthew Hulett</term>
<term>Allan Erickson</term>
<term>Dave Michon</term>
<term>Scott Russ</term>
<term cf="35">Jim White</term>
<term>Thomas J?.? ?O'?Connell</term>
<term>Howard J?.? ?Wooldridge</term>
<term>Norm Stamper</term>
<term>Bruce Symington</term>
<term>Danny Terwey</term>
<term>Jerry Epstein</term>
<term>Adam B?.? ?Wiggins</term>
<term>Tim Meehan</term>
<term>Wayne Phillips</term>
<term>Walter F?.? ?Wouk</term>
<term>Larry A?.? ?Stevens</term>
<term>Stephen Young</term>
<term>Kirk I. Tousaw</term>
<term>Paul M. Bischke</term>
<term>Don Barnard</term>
<term>James E?.? ?Gierach</term>
<term>Duncan Eddy</term>
<term>Robert Merkin</term>
<term>Steven S?.? ?Epstein</term>
<term>David V?.? ?Lane</term>
<sub>tom_angell</sub>
<term>Jose Melendez</term>
<term>Peter Webster</term>
<term>Mett Ausley Jr.?</term>
<term>Mett Ausley</term>
<term>Greg Francisco</term>
<term>Robert J. Melamede</term>
<term>Robert Melamede</term>
<term>Hugh Robertson</term>
<term>Richard Sinnott</term>
<term>Dean Becker</term>
<term>Pat Dolan</term>
<term>David d'?Apollonia</term>
<term>Chris Donald</term>
<term>Kim Hanna</term>
<term cf="45">William Bradley</term>
<term>Ray P Carlson</term>
<term>Ray Carlson</term>
<term>Harry D. Fisher</term>
<term>Harry Fisher</term>
<term>Tom G. Hawkins</term>
<term>George Kosinski</term>
<term>Christopher Jon Largen</term>
<term>Lee Monnet</term>
<term>Arthur R. Sobey</term>
<term>Alex Wodak</term>
<term>Sandy Cote</term>
<sub>loretta_nall</sub>
<term>Anthony Lorenzo</term>
<term>Jason Marrs</term>
<term cf="45">Jim Miller</term>
<term>Christopher A. Joseph</term>
<term>Ray Aldridge</term>
<term>Jay Bergstrom</term>
<term>Lee Eisenstein</term>
<term>Dale H Gieringer</term>
<term>Debra Harper</term>
<term>Richard Marchese</term>
<term>Robert St. Amour</term>
<term cf="45">Andrew Byrne</term>
<term>Darral Good</term>
<term>Carl E. Olsen</term>
<term>Richard James Rawlings</term>
<term>Gene Tinelli</term>
<term>Carl Wagner</term>
<term>Derek Williams</term>
<term>Kevin Allan</term>
<term>Steve Helms</term>
<term>Carey Ker</term>
<term>Jody Pressman</term>
<term>Norm Siefken</term>
<term>Randy Vizyak</term>
<term>Peter Watney</term>
<term>Tyson Campbell</term>
<term>Nicolas Eyle</term>
<term>Lynn Harichy</term>
<term>Joseph Leger</term>
<term>Anita T. Mayfield</term>
<term>Bob Ramsey</term>
<term>Keith Sanders</term>
<sub>mark_greer</sub>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/lte/topwrit.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="compassion_club" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<label>compassion club</label>
<description>organization that legally distributes medical cannabis to doctor-approved patients</description>
<!-- generic terms -->
<term>cannabis club</term>
<term>pot[ -]club</term>
<term>marijuana club</term>
<term>compassion club</term>
<term>compassion society</term>
<term>medical[ -]marijuana[ -]outlet</term>
<term>medical[ -]marijuana[ -]club</term>
<term>medical[ -]pot[ -]club</term>
<term>medical[ -]cannabis dispensar</term>
<term>cannabis dispensar</term>
<term>marijuana dispensar</term>
<term cf="40">dispensar</term>
<sub>named_compassion_club</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="named_compassion_club" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>a specific compassion club</description>
<sub>cali_compassion_club</sub>
<term>Co[ -]?Op SD</term>
<term>Nevada Primary Caregivers and Consultants (Las Vegas)</term>
<term>Herbal Caregivers</term>
<term>Voter Power Patient Resource Center</term>
<term>Medical Marijuana Network</term>
<term>Eugene Compassion Center</term>
<term>Contigo[ -]?Conmigo</term>
<term>Canna[ -]?Care</term>
<term>Green Cross Patient Advocates</term>
<term>Lifevine Angels Cannabis Collective</term>
<term>The Hawaiian Cannabis Ministry</term>
<term>Maui Patients Without Time</term>
<term>Dr. Green's medical grade</term>
<term>Cannabis Therapeutics</term>
<term>Club Cannabis</term>
<term>Hamilton Compassion Society</term>
<term>Hemp and Cannabis Foundation</term>
<term>Vancouver Island Compassion Society</term>
<term cf="45">VICS\b</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="cali_compassion_club" bgcolor="#99ffff">
<description>a California cannabis dispensary</description>
<label>California compassion club</label>
<term>Herban Legend</term>
<term>Mendo Remedies</term>
<term>Caregiver Compassion Center</term>
<term>North Bay Wellness Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Sonoma Alliance for Med MJ</term>
<term>Marvin's Gardens</term>
<term>Sonoma Co Compassionate Services</term>
<term>Sonoma Coounty Compassionate Services</term>
<term>Lake Co. Holistic Solutions</term>
<term>D . M Compassion Center</term>
<term>Lake Co Alternative Caregiver Clinic</term>
<term>Compassionate Caregivers</term>
<term>Hemp Plus Ministeries</term>
<term>Sierra Foothills CC</term>
<term>B.R.A. Medical Cannabis Alliance</term>
<term>NorCal Medical Cannabis Collective</term>
<term>Total Healthy Choice</term>
<term>California Healthcare Collective</term>
<term>28/16 Collective Corp</term>
<term>El Dorado Pain Reduction Center</term>
<term>MMJ Caregivers Association of El Dorado Co</term>
<term>Golden State Patient Care Collective</term>
<term>Dale's Delivery Service</term>
<term>Paradise Alliance Med MJ Delivery Service</term>
<term>Feather River Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Jim'z Deliveries</term>
<term>San Joaquin Co. Medi-Caregivers delivery</term>
<term>Shasta Herbal Delivery</term>
<term>Siskiyou County Medical Cannabis Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Stanislaus . Central Valley Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>High Flight Deliveries</term>
<term>Sutter Co Patient Care Collective</term>
<term>Yuba County Cannabis Buyers' Collective</term>
<term>River City Patients' Center</term>
<term>Capitol Alternatives</term>
<term cf="40">Doctor's Orders</term>
<term cf="50">Canna[ -]?Care</term>
<term cf="40">The Greenhouse</term>
<term>MedSac916</term>
<term cf="40">End of the Rainbow</term>
<term cf="40">Growth Unlimited</term>
<term>Today's Holistic Caregivers</term>
<term>Sam's deliveries</term>
<term>Healing Hands of Nature</term>
<term>Helping Hands Collective Caregivers</term>
<term>Berkeley Cannabis Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Berkeley Patients' Group</term>
<term>Berkeley Patients' Care Collective</term>
<term>Maricare</term>
<term>Holistic Solutions</term>
<term>Hayward Patients Resource Center</term>
<term>Local Patients'? Co[ -]?op</term>
<term cf="40">Garden of Eden</term>
<term>Compassionate Collective of Alameda County</term>
<term>We Are Hemp</term>
<term cf="20">Co[ -]?op Store</term>
<term cf="20">SR-71</term>
<term>Purple Heart Center</term>
<term>Purple Heart dispensary</term>
<term>SF Medical Cannabis Clinic #1</term>
<term>CannaMed Care Center</term>
<term>Alternative Herbal Health</term>
<term>The Vapor Room</term>
<term>The Patient Place</term>
<term cf="45">Love Shack</term>
<term>Medical Cannabis Clinic</term>
<term cf="40">Ketama</term>
<term cf="90">Ketama dispensary</term>
<term>Holistic Solutions</term>
<term>New Remedies Co[ -]?op</term>
<term cf="40">Green Door</term>
<term>Alternative Patient Caregivers</term>
<term>Alternative Relief Co-Op</term>
<term>San Francisco ACT-UP</term>
<term>Valencia Street Caregivers</term>
<term>Sweetleaf Collective</term>
<term>San Francisco Patients' Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>The Hopenet Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Bernal Heights Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>The Divinity Tree</term>
<term>Mason St. Dispensary</term>
<term cf="40">Mr. Nice Guy</term>
<term cf="40">Emmalyn's</term>
<term>Patients Helping Patients Home Bike Delivery</term>
<term>Good Fellows Smoke Shop</term>
<term cf="40">Sanctuary</term>
<term cf="40">Purple Heart</term>
<term>Re-Leaf Herbal Center</term>
<term>Grass Roots Clinic</term>
<term>Happy Days Herbal Relief</term>
<term cf="40">Golden Triangle</term>
<term>Marin Alliance for Medical MJ</term>
<term>Here2Help-707</term>
<term>Kind[ -]?Care Resource Center</term>
<term>Patients Choice Resource Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Auto-Med RX</term>
<term>Mobile Meds RX</term>
<term>Mobile Herbal Therapy</term>
<term cf="40">Growth Unlimited</term>
<term>My Green Heaven Ministry</term>
<term>Cal Medical MJ Patients Association</term>
<term>Wo.{0,4}Men's Alliance</term>
<term>Greenway Compassionate Relief</term>
<term>Santa Cruz Patients Collective</term>
<term>Med Ex Delivery Service</term>
<term cf="45">Hemporium</term>
<term>Hezekiah Inc</term>
<term>Central Coast Compassionate Caregivers</term>
<term>Compassion Center of Santa Barbara County - SBC Collective</term>
<term>Santa Barbara Patients' Group</term>
<term>Helping Hands Wellness Center</term>
<term>Pacific Greens, Inc</term>
<term>ACME Compassiion Club</term>
<term>Nature's Path Care</term>
<term>Medicinal Marijuana Awareness and Defense</term>
<term>Charity Caregivers of Tulare</term>
<term>Nature's Medicinal</term>
<term>Canna[ -]?meds</term>
<term>Sweet Relief Compassionate Center</term>
<term>American Caregivers Collective</term>
<term>Dr. Green's medical grade</term>
<term>C-3 Patient Offices</term>
<term>24/7 After Hours Collective</term>
<term>Pharmakeia Dispensary</term>
<term>The Holistic Caregivers</term>
<term>Nature's Holistic Caregivers</term>
<term cf="30">Wellness Center</term>
<term cf="30">Medical Caregivers</term>
<term>A-1 Compassionate Collective</term>
<term>Arts District Healing Center</term>
<term>At Downtown Wellness Center</term>
<term>United Medical Caregivers Clinic</term>
<term>KUSH Collective</term>
<term>Eat Grass Bakery - Gourmet Sweets . Entrees</term>
<term>Quality of Life Activities</term>
<term>LA Compasionate Care Silverlake</term>
<term>California Caregivers Alliance</term>
<term>Shiva's Gardens Caregivers</term>
<term>Angel City Caregivers</term>
<term>California Caregivers' Association of Santa Monica</term>
<term>California Patients' Group</term>
<term>Hollywood Patients' Group</term>
<term>Earth Collective</term>
<term>Hollywood Compassionate Collective (HCC)</term>
<term>The Lomita Vapor Lounge</term>
<term>PCH Collective</term>
<term cf="40">CALM\b</term>
<term>Marina Caregivers</term>
<term>Caregivers Medical Resource</term>
<term>Herbal Love Caregivers</term>
<term>Alternative Caregivers Discount Dispensary</term>
<term>Venice Beach Wellness Collective</term>
<term>Ironworks Collective</term>
<term>Westside Compassionate Caregivers</term>
<term>Comfort Care Group</term>
<term>Pain Free Society of California</term>
<term>Crescent Alliance for Sickle-Cell</term>
<term>Nigritian Kief Society</term>
<term>LA Patients and Caregivers Group</term>
<term>AHHS (Alternative Herbal Health Services)</term>
<term>Medical Marijuana Farmacy</term>
<term>West Hollywood Caregivers</term>
<term>California Cannabis Pharmaceuticals</term>
<term>West Hollywood Center for Compassionate Healing</term>
<term cf="40">The Health Center</term>
<term>West LA Collective Caregivers delivery service</term>
<term>Conejo Wellness Center</term>
<term>C-3 Collective</term>
<term>Natural Relief Center</term>
<term>Chatsworth Caregivers Group</term>
<term>North Valley Discount Caregivers</term>
<term>RNS Caregivers United</term>
<term>North Hollywood Collective</term>
<term>NoHo Caregivers</term>
<term>Patients Against Pain</term>
<term>Cannamed of Northridge</term>
<term cf="40">Valley Co-Op</term>
<term>Northridge Healing Center</term>
<term>San Fernando Valley Patients Group</term>
<term>Therapeutic Medicinal Health Resources</term>
<term>Compassionate Care of Studio City</term>
<term>Valley Collective Co[ -]?op</term>
<term>Valley Independent Pharmacy</term>
<term>Trichome Healing Caregivers</term>
<term>Trichome Healing Center</term>
<term>Southern California Caregivers</term>
<term>Mother Nature's Remedy Caregivers</term>
<term>California Collective Center</term>
<term>Valley Healing Caregiver Center</term>
<term>Kind Meds Collective Care</term>
<term>West Valley Caregivers</term>
<term>Socal Consultants Dispensary</term>
<term>United Caregivers Group</term>
<term>Cal Medical Caregivers Assoc</term>
<term>CMCA - LA</term>
<term>Tahoe Medical Collective</term>
<term>Monrovia Patient Collective</term>
<term>Farm Assist Caregivers</term>
<term>W\. M\. P\. C</term>
<term>H\. I\. M\.</term>
<term>Whittier Collective</term>
<term>Premium Care, Inc.</term>
<term>Green Cross of Torrance</term>
<term>Cancer Help Center Herbal Collective</term>
<term>Compassionate Caregivers of Long Beach</term>
<term cf="45">Herbal Solutions</term>
<term>Nature's Way Compassion Group</term>
<term>Spiritual Awakenings Deliveries</term>
<term>Palos Verdes Collective</term>
<term>The Lawndale Collective</term>
<term>California Caregivers'? Assoc. of Redondo</term>
<term>California Caregiver</term>
<term>Med/A/Cab delivery service</term>
<term>Low Cost Deliveries</term>
<term>Freeway Farmacy delivery</term>
<term>South Bay 420 Collective</term>
<term>Diamond Delivery</term>
<term>215 Patient Bakery</term>
<term>420 Primary Caregivers</term>
<term>C-3 Collective</term>
<term>24/7 After Hours Collective</term>
<term>Laguna Beach Collective</term>
<term>Orange County Medicinal Collective</term>
<term cf="45">Humble House</term>
<term>Primary Caregiver deliveries</term>
<term>A.R.C. Collective</term>
<term>Healing Nations Collective</term>
<term>Med-Drop deliveries</term>
<term>Inland Empire Herbal Caregivers</term>
<term>Green Ease Collective</term>
<term>C.A.P.S. (Collective Apothecary of Palm Springs)</term>
<term>CannaHelp</term>
<term cf="45">Delta 9\b</term>
<term>KGB Meds</term>
<term>Dank Meds</term>
<term>Freeway Farmacy</term>
<term>Northern Lights Church</term>
<term>Compassionate . Safe Access</term>
<term>Morena Care Group</term>
<term>Farm A\. C\b</term>
<term>San Diego Compassion Club</term>
<term>Chronic Care Co-Op, Inc</term>
<term cf="40">The Giving Tree</term>
<term>San Diego Alternative Caregivers</term>
<term>MedBud4u</term>
<term>Caregivers delivery</term>
<term>Mother Nurture</term>
<term>Natures Rx</term>
<term>Holistic Healers</term>
<term>Legal Ease, Inc</term>
<term>Ocean Beach Dispensary</term>
<term>Native Sun Dispensary</term>
<term>Epicurean Delights</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="meeting">
<description>scheduled meeting, talk, or conference</description>
<term>meet tonight</term>
<term>meet tomorrow</term>
<term>meet next week</term>
<term>will meet</term>
<term>will be meeting</term>
<term>town hall meet</term>
<term>city hall meet</term>
<term>town council meet</term>
<term>city council meet</term>
<term>community meet</term>
<term>neighborhood meet</term>
<term>committee meet</term>
<term cf="60">will be held</term>
<term cf="60">will hold a</term>
<term cf="60">is scheduled for</term>
<term>schedul[a-z]+ meeting</term>
<term>schedul[a-z]+ a meeting</term>
<term>schedul[a-z]+ a conference</term>
<term>hold[a-z]* a meeting</term>
<term>hold[a-z]* a conference</term>
<term>hold[a-z]* a talk</term>
<term>hold[a-z]* a hearing</term>
<term>hav[a-z]+ a meeting</term>
<term>hav[a-z]+ a talk</term>
<term>hav[a-z]+ a conference</term>
<term cf="85">invited to attend</term>
<term cf="75">a meeting</term>
<term cf="45">get together</term>
<term cf="40">a meeting</term>
<term cf="5">meet</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="harm_reduction">
<description>harm reduction</description>
<term>harm[ -]?reduction</term>
<term>harm[ -]?minimi[sz]ation</term>
<term cf="90">reduce the harm</term>
<term cf="90">reducing the harm</term>
<sub>methadone_maintenance</sub>
<sub>heroin_maintenance</sub>
<sub>injection_center</sub>
<sub>syringe_exchange</sub>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/hr.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion4.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="methadone_maintenance">
<description>a program where opioid (heroin) addicts are prescribed methadone as a substitute</description>
<term>methadone maintenance</term>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/methadon.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="heroin_maintenance">
<description>a program where heroin addicts are prescribed heroin</description>
<term>heroin maintenance</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="injection_center">
<description>a supervised facility where injecting drug users may inject with medical staff on standby</description>
<label>supervised injection center</label>
<term>injection room</term>
<term>injecting room</term>
<term>safe[ -]injecting</term>
<term>safe[ -]injection site</term>
<term>injecting facilit</term>
<term>injection facilit</term>
<term cf="70">shooting[ -]galler</term>
<term>safe inhalation site</term>
<term cf="20">SFIF\b</term>
<term cf="20">SFIFs\b</term>
<term cf="45">injection site</term>
<term cf="45">injecting site</term>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/scfsif.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="syringe_exchange">
<description>program to reduce disease by making clean syringes available to injecting drug users in exchange for used syringes</description>
<label>needle exchange</label>
<term>needle[ -]exchange</term>
<term>syringe[ -]exchange</term>
<term>needle and syringe programs</term>
<term cf="60">NSPs</term>
<term cf="50">hypodermic needle</term>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/syringee.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?137</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="legalization" bgcolor="#33ffcc">
<description>drug decrim. or legalisaton</description>
<term>legali[sz]e the drug</term>
<term>legali[sz]e drugs</term>
<term>drug legali[sz]</term>
<term>legali[sz]ing marijuana</term>
<term>legali[sz]ed marijuana</term>
<term>legali[sz]e marijuana</term>
<term>marijuana legali[sz]</term>
<term>legali[sz]ing pot</term>
<term>legali[sz]ed pot</term>
<term>legali[sz]e pot</term>
<term>legali[sz]ation of marijuana</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]ation of marijuana</term>
<term>legali[sz]ation of cannabis</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]ation of cannabis</term>
<term>legali[sz]ing medical marijuana</term>
<term>legali[sz]es? medical marijuana</term>
<term cf="80">decriminali[sz]e the possession</term>
<term cf="80">decriminali[sz]e possession</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]e drug</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]e pot</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]e marijuana</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]e cannabis</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]ing marijuana</term>
<term>decriminali[sz]ing cannabis</term>
<term cf="40">decriminali[sz]</term>
<term cf="40">legali[sz]ation</term>
<term cf="30">legali[sz]e</term>
<term cf="40">depenali[sz]</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="prohibition">
<description>drug prohibition terms</description>
<term cf="50">prohibition</term>
<term cf="50">Preventionis[mt]</term>
<term cf="60">repeal of prohibition</term>
<term cf="60">prohibition was repealed</term>
<term>drug prohibition</term>
<term>anti-drug</term>
<term>antidrug</term>
<term>anti drug</term>
<term>anti-marijuana</term>
<term>anti-substance abuse</term>
<term>counternarcotic</term>
<term>counter narcotic</term>
<term>counter-narcotic</term>
<term>Volstead Act</term>
<term>prohibited plant</term>
<term cf="66">Noble Experiment</term>
<term cf="55">drug free</term>
<term cf="85">drug-free</term>
<term>criminalize</term>
<term>illegality of drugs</term>
<term>drug eradication</term>
<term cf="85">prohibitionist</term>
<link>http://www.bccla.org/prohibition/nolin.htm</link>
<link>http://www.aclu.org/drugpolicy/gen/10758pub19950106.html</link>
<link>http://www.independent.org/pdf/tir/tir_07_2_levine.pdf</link> <!-- <link>http://www.cedro-uva.org/lib/levine.secret.html</link> -->
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/LIBRARY/studies/nc/nc2a.htm</link>
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/special/friedman/prohibition_and_drugs.htm</link>
<link>http://thedea.org/prohibition.html</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prohibition_(drugs)</link>
</concept>
<!-- hallucinogen concept reworked June 2006 to include assimilated erowid concepts -->
<concept cname="hallucinogen" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<description>the hallucinogens or psychedelics; also disassociatives</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/hallucinogen.gif</depiction>
<term>hallucinogen</term>
<term cf="40">hallucinat</term>
<term>entheogen</term>
<term>psychotomimetic</term>
<sub>atypical_psychedelic</sub>
<sub>psychedelic</sub>
<sub>psychedelic_phenethylamine</sub>
<sub>psychedelic_stimulant</sub>
<sub>psychedelic_tryptamine</sub>
<sub>euphoric_empathogen</sub>
<sub>phenethylamine</sub>
<sub>psychedelic_anti_cholinergic</sub>
<sub>dissociative</sub>
<sub>dissociative_psychedelic</sub>
<sub>dissociative_anaesthetic</sub>
<sub>dissociative_anaesthetic_gas</sub>
<term>alpha-methyltryptamine</term>
<term cf="45">AMT</term>
<link>http://www.MAPS.org/</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/</link>
<link>http://www.lycaeum.org/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/hallucinogens.htm</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychedelics%2C_dissociatives_and_deliriants</link>
</concept>
<!-- ******************************************************
June 2006: About 250 new categories and/or concepts were
assimilated into this concept dictionary using erowid.org's
listing and descriptions of chemicals, plants and pharms.
Many thanks to the fine folks at http://erowid.org
****************************************************** -->
<!-- EROWID CATEGORIES: -->
<!-- substance category: ... -->
<concept cname="chemicals">
<label>psychoactive chemical</label>
<description>Psychoactive Chemicals are chemicals which have mind- or emotion-altering properties.</description>
<sub>14b</sub>
<sub>2cb</sub>
<sub>2ci</sub>
<sub>2ct7</sub>
<sub>5meo_amt</sub>
<sub>5meo_dipt</sub>
<sub>5meo_dmt</sub>
<sub>absinthe</sub>
<sub>alcohol</sub>
<sub>amphetamines</sub>
<sub>ayahuasca</sub>
<sub>barbiturates</sub>
<sub>bufotenin</sub>
<sub>bz</sub>
<sub>bzp</sub>
<sub>caffeine</sub>
<sub>carbogen</sub>
<sub>cathinone</sub>
<sub>chloroform</sub>
<sub>cocaine</sub>
<sub>DMT</sub>
<sub>dimethoxymethylamphetamine</sub>
<sub>dxm</sub>
<sub>ephedrine</sub>
<sub>ether</sub>
<sub>ghb</sub>
<sub>ghv</sub>
<sub>harmala</sub>
<sub>heroin</sub>
<sub>ibogaine</sub>
<sub>inhalants</sub>
<sub>ketamine</sub>
<sub>lsa</sub>
<sub>LSD</sub>
<sub>maoi</sub>
<sub>mcpp</sub>
<sub>mda</sub>
<sub>mde</sub>
<sub>MDMA</sub>
<sub>mdpr</sub>
<sub>mescaline</sub>
<sub>methamphetamine</sub>
<sub>methadone</sub>
<sub>methaqualone</sub>
<sub>mptp</sub>
<sub>nitrous</sub>
<sub>opiate</sub>
<sub>opium</sub>
<sub>pcp</sub>
<sub>piperazines</sub>
<sub>pma</sub>
<sub>pmma</sub>
<sub>scopolamine</sub>
<sub>ssri</sub>
<sub>tfmp</sub>
<sub>tma2</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/chemicals.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="plants">
<label>psychactive plant</label>
<description>Plants listed in this section are those which have been used
by humans for their mind- or emotion-altering properties.</description>
<sub>acacia</sub>
<sub>amanitas</sub>
<sub>anadenanthera</sub>
<sub>arundo_donax</sub>
<sub>banisteriopsis</sub>
<sub>belladonna</sub>
<sub>betel</sub>
<sub>bluelily</sub>
<sub>bluelotus</sub>
<sub>brugmansia</sub>
<sub>brunfelsia</sub>
<sub>cacahuaxochitl</sub>
<sub>cacti</sub>
<sub>calea_zacatechichi</sub>
<sub>cannabis</sub>
<sub>cestrum</sub>
<sub>coca</sub>
<!-- <sub>coffee</sub> truly a plant, but too many hits -->
<sub>coleus</sub>
<sub>d_illinoensis</sub>
<sub>datura</sub>
<sub>desfontainia</sub>
<sub>diplopterys</sub>
<sub>ephedra</sub>
<sub>ergot</sub>
<sub>guarana</sub>
<sub>hbw</sub>
<sub>henbane</sub>
<sub>iboga</sub>
<sub>justicia</sub>
<sub>kanna</sub>
<sub>kava</sub>
<sub>khat</sub>
<sub>kratom</sub>
<sub>lactuca</sub>
<sub>lagochilus</sub>
<sub>leonotis_leonurus</sub>
<sub>lotus</sub>
<sub>mandrake</sub>
<sub>mescal_bean</sub>
<sub>mimosa</sub>
<sub>morning_glory</sub>
<sub>mucuna_pruriens</sub>
<sub>magic_mushroom</sub>
<sub>nutmeg</sub>
<sub>ololiuqui</sub>
<sub>passionflower</sub>
<sub>peyote</sub>
<sub>phalaris</sub>
<sub>pituri</sub>
<sub>poppy</sub>
<sub>psychotria</sub>
<sub>salvia</sub>
<sub>sinicuichi</sub>
<sub>sjwort</sub>
<sub>stipa</sub>
<sub>syrian_rue</sub>
<sub>tabernaemontana</sub>
<sub>tobacco</sub>
<sub>virola</sub>
<sub>voacanga_africana</sub>
<sub>wormwood</sub>
<sub>yerba_mate</sub>
<sub>yohimbe</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/plants.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="pharms">
<label>psychoactive pharmaceutical</label>
<description>Psychoactive Pharmaceuticals are over-the-counter
or prescription chemicals approved for human medicinal use,
with mind- or emotion-altering properties</description>
<sub>acetaminophen</sub>
<sub>alprazolam</sub>
<sub>amineptine</sub>
<sub>amitriptyline</sub>
<sub>atomoxetine</sub>
<sub>benzodiazepine</sub>
<sub>bromazepam</sub>
<sub>buprenorphine</sub>
<sub>bupropion</sub>
<sub>carisoprodol</sub>
<sub>chloral_hydrate</sub>
<sub>chlordiazepoxide</sub>
<sub>chlorpromazine</sub>
<sub>citalopram</sub>
<sub>clonazepam</sub>
<sub>clonidine</sub>
<sub>codeine</sub>
<sub>cyclizine</sub>
<sub>cyclobenzaprine</sub>
<sub>diazepam</sub>
<sub>dimenhydrinate</sub>
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
<sub>fentanyl</sub>
<sub>flunitrazepam</sub>
<sub>fluoxetine</sub>
<sub>flurazepam</sub>
<sub>gabapentin</sub>
<sub>hydrocodone</sub>
<sub>hydromorphone</sub>
<sub>lorazepam</sub>
<sub>meclizine</sub>
<sub>memantine</sub>
<sub>meperidine</sub>
<sub>methylphenidate</sub>
<sub>mirtazapine</sub>
<sub>moclobemide</sub>
<sub>morphine</sub>
<sub>naltrexone</sub>
<sub>narcan</sub>
<sub>nimetazepam</sub>
<sub>olanzapine</sub>
<sub>oxycodone</sub>
<sub>paroxetine</sub>
<sub>quetiapine</sub>
<sub>risperidone</sub>
<sub>sertraline</sub>
<sub>sildenafil</sub>
<sub>steroids</sub>
<sub>sumatriptan</sub>
<sub>temazepam</sub>
<sub>tiagabine</sub>
<sub>tiletamine</sub>
<sub>tramadol</sub>
<sub>trazodone</sub>
<sub>triazolam</sub>
<sub>venlafaxine</sub>
<sub>zolpidem</sub>
<sub>zopiclone</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/pharms.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="cataleptic">
<sub>pituri</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="cough_suppressant">
<sub>dxm</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="skeletal_muscle_relaxant">
<sub>cyclobenzaprine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="psychedelic_anti_cholinergic">
<sub>bz</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="maoi_a">
<sub>moclobemide</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="dissociative">
<sub>dxm</sub>
<sub>inhalants</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antivertigo">
<sub>cyclizine</sub>
<sub>dimenhydrinate</sub>
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
<sub>meclizine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="nsai">
<sub>acetaminophen</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="erectile_dysfunction_treatment">
<sub>sildenafil</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="opioid_narcotic_analgesic">
<sub>morphine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anaesthetic">
<sub>inhalants</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="narcotic_detoxification_adjunct">
<sub>naltrexone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="nmda_antagonist">
<sub>memantine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="sedative_intoxicant">
<sub>lagochilus</sub>
<sub>methaqualone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="phenethylamine">
<description>compounds containing a modified phenethylamine molecular skeleton,
which are found in the human brain, plants, and animals</description>
<sub>mda</sub>
<sub>mde</sub>
<sub>MDMA</sub>
<sub>mdpr</sub>
<sub>psychedelic_phenethylamine</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/library/books_online/pihkal/pihkal.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="veterinary_anaesthetic">
<sub>tiletamine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antidepressant">
<sub>amineptine</sub>
<sub>amitriptyline</sub>
<sub>bupropion</sub>
<sub>citalopram</sub>
<sub>fluoxetine</sub>
<sub>moclobemide</sub>
<sub>paroxetine</sub>
<sub>sertraline</sub>
<sub>trazodone</sub>
<sub>venlafaxine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="euphoric_depressant">
<sub>heroin</sub>
<sub>opiate</sub>
<sub>opium</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anxiolytic">
<sub>alprazolam</sub>
<sub>benzodiazepine</sub>
<sub>bromazepam</sub>
<sub>buprenorphine</sub>
<sub>chlordiazepoxide</sub>
<sub>clonazepam</sub>
<sub>diazepam</sub>
<sub>flurazepam</sub>
<sub>lorazepam</sub>
<sub>nimetazepam</sub>
<sub>temazepam</sub>
<sub>triazolam</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="psychedelic_tryptamine">
<sub>5meo_amt</sub>
<sub>5meo_dipt</sub>
<sub>5meo_dmt</sub>
<sub>bufotenin</sub>
<sub>DMT</sub>
<sub>psilocybin</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="opioid_analgesic">
<sub>codeine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="adhd_treatment">
<sub>atomoxetine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anti_schizophrenic">
<sub>risperidone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="vasodialator">
<sub>yohimbe</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="smell_enhancer">
<sub>justicia</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="dream_potentiator">
<sub>calea_zacatechichi</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="topical_anesthetic">
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="nonnarcotic_analgesic">
<sub>acetaminophen</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="dissociative_psychedelic">
<sub>pcp</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="sedative_hypnotic">
<sub>chlordiazepoxide</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="inebriating_sedative">
<sub>kanna</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antiemetic">
<sub>chlorpromazine</sub>
<sub>cyclizine</sub>
<sub>dimenhydrinate</sub>
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
<sub>meclizine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="euphoric_stimulant">
<sub>cocaine</sub>
<sub>methamphetamine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="sedative">
<sub>alprazolam</sub>
<sub>benzodiazepine</sub>
<sub>bluelotus</sub>
<sub>bromazepam</sub>
<sub>carisoprodol</sub>
<sub>chloral_hydrate</sub>
<sub>cyclobenzaprine</sub>
<sub>diazepam</sub>
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
<sub>flunitrazepam</sub>
<sub>flurazepam</sub>
<sub>leonotis_leonurus</sub>
<sub>lorazepam</sub>
<sub>lotus</sub>
<sub>mirtazapine</sub>
<sub>nimetazepam</sub>
<sub>pituri</sub>
<sub>poppy</sub>
<sub>temazepam</sub>
<sub>triazolam</sub>
<term>sedative</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="dissociative_anaesthetic">
<sub>ketamine</sub>
<sub>dissociative_anaesthetic_gas</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antipsychotic">
<sub>chlorpromazine</sub>
<sub>olanzapine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="poison">
<sub>belladonna</sub>
<sub>henbane</sub>
<sub>mandrake</sub>
<sub>mescal_bean</sub>
<sub>voacanga_africana</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="alcoholic_depressant_intoxicant">
<sub>absinthe</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="analgesic">
<sub>buprenorphine</sub>
<sub>fentanyl</sub>
<sub>heroin</sub>
<sub>hydrocodone</sub>
<sub>hydromorphone</sub>
<sub>meperidine</sub>
<sub>methadone</sub>
<sub>opiate</sub>
<sub>opium</sub>
<sub>oxycodone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antihistamine">
<sub>dimenhydrinate</sub>
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="atypical_psychedelic">
<sub>carbogen</sub>
<sub>salvia</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anticonvulsant">
<sub>chlordiazepoxide</sub>
<sub>clonazepam</sub>
<sub>gabapentin</sub>
<sub>tiagabine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="mood_stabilizer">
<sub>quetiapine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="sleep_aid">
<sub>trazodone</sub>
<sub>zolpidem</sub>
<sub>zopiclone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="non_opiate_synthetic_analgesic">
<sub>tramadol</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="building_muscle_mass">
<sub>steroids</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="euphoric_empathogen">
<sub>mda</sub>
<sub>mde</sub>
<sub>MDMA</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="mild_sedative">
<sub>lactuca</sub>
<sub>passionflower</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="nicotine_addiction_treatment">
<sub>bupropion</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antihypertensive">
<sub>clonidine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="deadly_poison">
<sub>ergot</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="indirect_skeletal_muscle_relaxant">
<sub>carisoprodol</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anti_psychotic">
<sub>risperidone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="euphoriant">
<sub>poppy</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antimigraine">
<sub>sumatriptan</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="dissociative_anaesthetic_gas">
<sub>nitrous</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="antitussive">
<description>a substance that prevents or relieves cough</description>
<sub>codeine</sub>
<sub>diphenhydramine</sub>
<sub>hydrocodone</sub>
<sub>hydromorphone</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="deleriant">
<description>a substance that induces delirium</description>
<sub>amanitas</sub>
<sub>dimenhydrinate</sub>
<sub>scopolamine</sub>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: depressant -->
<concept cname="depressant">
<description>substances that reduce functional activities or instinctive desires</description>
<sub>barbiturates</sub>
<!-- <sub>cannabis</sub> for newsbot, keep in sep. category -->
<sub>kava</sub>
<sub>kratom</sub>
<sub>methaqualone</sub>
<term>Placidyl</term>
<term>chloryl hydrate</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="anesthetic">
<sub>fentanyl</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="psychedelic_phenethylamine">
<sub>2cb</sub>
<sub>2ci</sub>
<sub>2ct7</sub>
<sub>dimethoxymethylamphetamine</sub>
<sub>mescaline</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="psychedelic">
<term cf="50">psychedelic</term>
<sub>acacia</sub>
<sub>amanitas</sub>
<sub>anadenanthera</sub>
<sub>arundo_donax</sub>
<sub>ayahuasca</sub>
<sub>banisteriopsis</sub>
<sub>cacti</sub>
<!-- <sub>cannabis</sub> for our purposes, keep in sep. category -->
<sub>JWH</sub>
<sub>d_illinoensis</sub>
<sub>diplopterys</sub>
<sub>dxm</sub>
<sub>harmala</sub>
<sub>hbw</sub>
<sub>iboga</sub>
<sub>ibogaine</sub>
<sub>ketamine</sub>
<sub>lsa</sub>
<sub>LSD</sub>
<sub>mimosa</sub>
<sub>morning_glory</sub>
<sub>magic_mushroom</sub>
<sub>ololiuqui</sub>
<sub>peyote</sub>
<sub>phalaris</sub>
<sub>psychotria</sub>
<sub>stipa</sub>
<sub>syrian_rue</sub>
<sub>tabernaemontana</sub>
<sub>virola</sub>
<sub>voacanga_africana</sub>
<link>http://www.maps.org/</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychedelic</link>
<link>http://www.psychedelic-library.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="unknown">
<sub>brunfelsia</sub>
<sub>cacahuaxochitl</sub>
<sub>cestrum</sub>
<sub>coleus</sub>
<sub>desfontainia</sub>
<sub>justicia</sub>
<sub>mdpr</sub>
<sub>mucuna_pruriens</sub>
<sub>sinicuichi</sub>
<sub>wormwood</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="intoxicant">
<sub>cannabis</sub>
<sub>JWH</sub>
<sub>inhalants</sub>
<sub>kava</sub>
<sub>kratom</sub>
<sub>leonotis_leonurus</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="hypnotic">
<sub>zolpidem</sub>
<sub>zopiclone</sub>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: opioid -->
<concept cname="opioid" bgcolor="khaki">
<label>opioid</label>
<description>opiate-like but synthetic drugs</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/opioid.gif</depiction>
<term>opioid</term>
<sub>oxycodone</sub>
<sub>methadone</sub>
<sub>hydrocodone</sub>
<sub>hydromorphone</sub>
<sub>meperidine</sub>
<sub>tramadol</sub>
<sub>buprenorphine</sub>
<term>sentanyl</term>
<term>Lortab</term>
<term>Loritab</term>
<term>Lorcet</term>
<term>cyclimorph</term>
<term>etorphine</term>
<term>propoxyphene</term>
<term>Darvon</term>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="euphoric">
<sub>pituri</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="tetracyclic_antidepressant">
<sub>mirtazapine</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="deliriant">
<sub>belladonna</sub>
<sub>brugmansia</sub>
<sub>datura</sub>
<sub>henbane</sub>
<sub>mandrake</sub>
<sub>nutmeg</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="industrial_toxin_poison">
<sub>mptp</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="depressant_intoxicant">
<sub>14b</sub>
<sub>alcohol</sub>
<sub>ghb</sub>
<sub>ghv</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="psychedelic_stimulant">
<sub>pma</sub>
<sub>pmma</sub>
<sub>tma2</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anxiogenic">
<sub>carbogen</sub>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: tranquilizer -->
<concept cname="tranquilizer">
<description>various tranquilizers and antidepressants</description>
<sub>gabapentin</sub>
<sub>pcp</sub>
<sub>sertraline</sub>
<sub>benzodiazepine</sub>
<term>Luvox</term>
<term>Haldol</term>
<term>Haloperidol</term>
<term>compazine</term>
<term>thorazine</term>
<term>Stelazine</term>
<link>http://www.szasz.com/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: stimulant -->
<concept cname="stimulant" bgcolor="gold">
<description>a substance that produces stimulation</description>
<term cf="45">stimulant</term>
<term>Rubifen</term>
<term>Cylert</term>
<term>pemoline</term>
<sub>amineptine</sub>
<sub>amphetamines</sub>
<sub>methylphenidate</sub>
<sub>betel</sub>
<sub>bupropion</sub>
<sub>bzp</sub>
<sub>cathinone</sub>
<sub>cocaine</sub>
<sub>ephedra</sub>
<sub>ephedrine</sub>
<sub>khat</sub>
<sub>kratom</sub>
<sub>mcpp</sub>
<sub>mda</sub>
<sub>mde</sub>
<sub>MDMA</sub>
<sub>mta</sub>
<sub>piperazines</sub>
<sub>pituri</sub>
<sub>tfmpp</sub>
<sub>voacanga_africana</sub>
<sub>yohimbe</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="anaesthetic_volatile_solvent">
<sub>chloroform</sub>
<sub>ether</sub>
</concept>
<!-- END EROWID CATEGORIES -->
<concept cname="magic_mushroom" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<description>magic mushroom -type hallucinogens</description>
<label>mushroom psychedelic</label>
<term>teonanacatl</term>
<term>psychedelic mushroom</term>
<term>hallucinogenic mushroom</term>
<term>psychedelic 'shrooms</term>
<term cf="60">'shrooms</term>
<term cf="95">psilocybe</term>
<term cf="80">psilocybin mushroom</term>
<term cf="75">narcotic mushroom</term>
<term cf="75">magic mushroom</term>
<term cf="75">["']magic["'] mushroom</term>
<term cf="70">possession of mushrooms</term>
<term cf="40">shroom</term>
<term cf="10">mushroom</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/mushrooms/mushrooms.shtml</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/amanitas/amanitas.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="psilocybin" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<description>
psilocybin (3-(2-dimethylamino)ethylindol-4-ol dihydrogen
phosphate) is an hallucinogen obtained from Psilocybe
or Stropharia mushrooms.
</description>
<label>psilocybin</label>
<term cf="80">psilocybin</term>
<term cf="75">psilocyn</term>
<term>indocybin</term>
<term cf="80">psilocine</term>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psilocybin</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="methamphetamine" bgcolor="gold">
<description>methamphetamine</description>
<term>methamphetamine</term>
<term>Methedrine</term>
<term>meth[ -]amphetamine</term>
<term>methyl[ -]amphetamine</term>
<term>methylampheta?mine</term>
<term>meth\b</term>
<term>Crystal Meth</term>
<term>Pervitin</term>
<term>Pervidrin</term>
<term>desoxyn</term>
<term>shabu</term>
<term>syabu</term>
<term cf="45">ya ma</term>
<term cf="75">yaa baa</term>
<term cf="55">ya ba</term>
<term cf="55">yaba\b</term>
<term cf="40">yabu</term>
<term cf="70">Hiroppong</term>
<term cf="95">the drug ice</term>
<term cf="95">the stimulant drug ice</term>
<term cf="65">['"]ice['"]\b</term>
<term cf="30">crank</term>
<term cf="10">crystal</term>
<term cf="7">jib\b</term>
<term cf="5">ice\b</term>
<term cf="5">glass</term>
<term cf="80">tik[ -]tik</term>
<term cf="45">tuk[ -]tuk</term>
<term cf="60">tik\b</term>
<term cf="45">"P"</term>
<term cf="80">Methodology Project</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/meth/meth.shtml</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desoxyn</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/methamph.htm</link>
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/Library/studies/cu/CU39.html</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="hemp" bgcolor="olive" color="white">
<description>industrial hemp (for food, fuel, fiber, etc.)</description>
<term>industrial hemp</term>
<term>hemp farm</term>
<term>hemp export</term>
<term>hemp import</term>
<term>hemp\b</term>
<term>hemp's</term>
<term>hempen</term>
<term>hanf\b</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/hemp.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/hemp.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="medical_cannabis" color="#993300" bgcolor="lime">
<description>cannabis for medical use</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/medical_cannabis.gif</depiction>
<term>cannabis as therapy</term>
<term>cannabis as medicine</term>
<term>cannabis for medical purposes</term>
<term>cannabis for medicinal purposes</term>
<term>cannabis to help the sick</term>
<term>cannabis-based medicine</term>
<term>cannabis-based treatment</term>
<term>marijuana for medical purposes</term>
<term>marijuana for medicinal purposes</term>
<term>marijuana is medicine</term>
<term>marijuana is not a medicine</term>
<term>marijuana to help the sick</term>
<term>marijuana-based medicine</term>
<term>medical cannabis</term>
<term>medical excuse marijuana</term>
<term>medical marijuana</term>
<term>medical pot\b</term>
<term>medical pot's</term>
<term>medicinal pot\b</term>
<term>medicinal pot's</term>
<term>medical THC</term>
<term>medicinal THC</term>
<term>medicinal dagga</term>
<term>medical use marijuana</term>
<term>medical use of marijuana</term>
<term>medical uses for marijuana</term>
<term>medicinal cannabis</term>
<term>medicinal[ -]mari[jh]uana</term>
<term>medicinal THC</term>
<term>medicinal use of marijuana</term>
<term>medipot</term>
<term>pot for medicinal purposes</term>
<term>pot to help the sick</term>
<term>therapeutic benefits of cannabis</term>
<term>weed-o-therapy</term>
<term>cannabis in pain trial</term>
<term>cannabis pain trial</term>
<term cf="70">cannabis trial</term>
<term cf="98">marijuana is the only medicine</term>
<term cf="90">smoke marijuana to ease</term>
<term cf="90">marijuana for medical</term>
<term cf="90">"medicinal" marijuana</term>
<term cf="90">"medical" marijuana</term>
<term cf="40">active ingredient in marijuana</term>
<term cf="80">marijuana to treat</term>
<term cf="70">legally smoke marijuana</term>
<term cf="60">legal right to smoke</term>
<term cf="45">"medicine"</term>
<term cf="45">"medicinal"</term>
<term cf="45">"medical"</term>
<term cf="30">smoked marijuana</term>
<term cf="50">patient.{1,32}marijuana</term>
<term cf="50">marijuana.{1,32}patient</term>
<term cf="50">medical.{1,32}marijuana</term>
<term cf="50">marijuana.{1,32}medical</term>
<term cf="50">medicin.{1,32}marijuana</term>
<term cf="50">marijuana.{1,32}medicin</term>
<sub>compassion_club</sub>
<link>http://www.medicalmarijuanaprocon.org/</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/medicalm.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?253</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="acomplia">
<description>Acomplia, the "anti-marijuana" drug, blocks central cannabinoid receptors (CB1)</description>
<term>Acomplia</term>
<term>rimonabant</term>
<term>Zimulti</term>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimonabant</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="narcotic" bgcolor="khaki">
<description>a drug that dulls senses, relieves pain, induces sleep</description>
<sub>opiate</sub>
<sub>opioid</sub>
<term>narcotic</term>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="opiate" bgcolor="khaki">
<description>a substance derived from the opium poppy</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/opiate.gif</depiction>
<sub>opium</sub>
<sub>heroin</sub>
<sub>codeine</sub>
<sub>morphine</sub>
<term>opiate</term>
<term cf="30">junkie</term>
<term cf="30">junky</term>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="narcan">
<description>NARCAN (naloxone hydrochloride) is an opioid antagonist
which prevents or reverses the effects of opioids</description>
<label>NARCAN</label>
<term>narcan</term>
<term>naloxone</term>
<link>http://www.drugs.com/pdr/narcan_injection.html</link>
</concept>
<!-- 1,4-butanediol - Depressant Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="14b">
<label>1,4-butanediol</label>
<description>1,4-Butanediol is an industrial chemical that acts as an intoxicating sedative. It is similar in effects to GHB and usually comes in liquid form. (butylene glycol)</description>
<term cf="50">BDO\b</term>
<term>butylene glycol</term>
<term>1,4-?b\b</term>
<term>butanediol</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/14b/</link>
</concept>
<!-- 2C-B - Psychedelic Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="2cb" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>2C-B</label>
<description>2C-B is a synthetic psychedelic that first gained popularity as a legal Ecstasy replacement in the mid 1980s. It is known for having a strong physical component to its effects and a moderate duration. (4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine)</description>
<term>bromo.*dimethoxyphenethylamine</term>
<term>venus</term>
<term>2C-?B\b</term>
<term>bromo mescaline</term>
<term cf="20">nexus</term>
<term cf="5">Bees\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/2cb/</link>
</concept>
<!-- 2C-I - Psychedelic Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="2ci" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>2C-I</label>
<description>2C-I is an short-acting synthetic psychedelic. It gained some popularity in Europe and the U.S. (2001-2005) though it has only a short history of human use. (2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenethylamine)</description>
<term>dimethoxy.*iodophenethylamine</term>
<term>2C-?I\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/2ci/</link>
</concept>
<!-- 2C-T-7 - Psychedelic Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="2ct7" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>2C-T-7</label>
<description>2C-T-7 is a synthetic psychedelic known for its colorful visuals. It experienced a surge in popularity, due to internet sales, during 1999-2001 before being made illegal in the U.S. (2,5-dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenethylamine)</description>
<term>2C-?T-?7\b</term>
<term>dimethoxy.*propylthiophenethylamine</term>
<term>blue mystic</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/2ct7/</link>
</concept>
<!-- 5-MeO-AMT - Psychedelic Tryptamine -->
<concept cname="5meo_amt" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>5-MeO-AMT</label>
<description>5-MeO-AMT is a long-acting synthetic psychedelic. It is very potent, requiring only very small dosages to produce full effects. (5-methoxy-alpha-methyltryptamine)</description>
<term>alpha,o.*dimethyl.*serotonin</term>
<term>MEO.?AMT</term>
<term>methoxy.*alpha.*methyltryptamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/5meo_amt/</link>
</concept>
<!-- 5-MeO-DIPT - Psychedelic Tryptamine -->
<concept cname="5meo_dipt" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>5-MeO-DIPT</label>
<description>5-MeO-DIPT is a stimulating psychedelic tryptamine publicized as a erotic enhancer. It experienced a surge in popularity due to internet sales from 1999-2001, before being made illegal in the U.S. (N,N-diisopropyl-5-methoxy-tryptamine)</description>
<term>diisopropyl.*methoxy.*tryptamine</term>
<term>foxy methoxy</term>
<term>MEO.?DIPT</term>
<term cf="45">Foxy\b</term>
<term>MeoDiPT</term>
<term>Methoxy-di-isopropryl-tryptamine</term>
<term>FOXY-Methoxy</term>
<term>5-MeO-DIPT</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/5meo_dipt/</link>
</concept>
<!-- 5-MeO-DMT - Psychedelic Tryptamine -->
<concept cname="5meo_dmt" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>5-MeO-DMT</label>
<description>5-MeO-DMT is a naturally occurring psychedelic used in both ayahuasca brews and traditional S. American shamanic snuffs. It is present in many plants as well as some toad venom. It is comparable in effects to DMT though it produces less visuals and requires lower doses. (5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine)</description>
<term>MEO.?DMT</term>
<term>methoxy.*dimethyltryptamine</term>
<term>5-?meo</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/5meo_dmt/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Absinthe - Alcoholic Depressant Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="absinthe">
<label>Absinthe</label>
<description>Absinthe is a distilled spirit infused with herbs including the thujone-containing Aretmesia absinthium. Many describe its effects as significantly different than alcohol alone, but the nature of thujone's effects are much disputed. It was popularized in the late 19th century and associated with the bohemian artistic movements of the time. (Mixture)</description>
<term>la fe. verte</term>
<term>absinthe</term>
<term>green fairy</term>
<term>green goddess</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/absinthe/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: alcohol -->
<concept cname="alcohol">
<description>ethyl alcohol for drinking</description>
<term>alcoholic</term>
<term cf="75">liquor</term>
<term cf="50">ethyl alcohol</term>
<term cf="50">alcohol</term>
<term>alcohol-related</term>
<term>alcohol-involved</term>
<term>binge drinking</term>
<term>Komatrinken</term>
<term cf="50">coma drinking</term>
<term>drunk</term>
<term>ardent spirit</term>
<term>moonshine</term>
<term>demon rum</term>
<term cf="85">Wee Bitters</term>
<link>http://www.peele.net/</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/alcohol.htm</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: amphetamines -->
<concept cname="amphetamines" bgcolor="gold">
<description>various amphetamines</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/amphetamines.gif</depiction>
<sub>methamphetamine</sub>
<term>amphetamine</term>
<term>dextroamphetamine</term>
<term>dexamphetamine</term>
<term cf="80">Go Pills</term>
<term>Dex[ea]drine</term>
<term>Benz[ea]drine</term>
<term>Adderall</term>
<term cf="10">speed</term>
<term>speed.{1,14}Ecstasy</term>
<term>Ecstasy.{1,14}speed</term>
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/Library/studies/cu/CU36.html</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ayahuasca - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="ayahuasca" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Ayahuasca</label>
<description>Ayahuasca is a powerfully psychedelic South American brew/tea traditionally made from the B. caapi vine and other admixtures such as P. viridis (or other DMT-containing plants). One of its primary effects is considered to be the vomiting (the purge) that accompanies the experience. The term ayahuasca is sometimes loosely used to mean any combination of an MAOI with DMT. (Mixture)</description>
<term>ayah[ou]asca</term>
<term cf="40">h[ou]asca\b</term>
<term>daime\b</term>
<term cf="50">Yage\b</term>
<term cf="50">la purga</term>
<term cf="70">hallucinogenic tea</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ayahuasca/</link>
<link>http://www.serendipity.li/dmt/hoasca.html</link>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/ayahuasca.htm</link>
</concept>
<!-- Barbiturate - Depressant -->
<concept cname="barbiturates">
<label>Barbiturate</label>
<description>Barbiturates are a class of sedative drugs prescribed for anxiety and insomnia. Barbiturates were widely available on the street in the 1970s and '80s, though less so in the '90s and '00s. (Various (see below))</description>
<term>barbiturate</term>
<term cf="20">barbs\b</term>
<term cf="45">barbies</term>
<term cf="40">downers</term>
<term>nembitol</term>
<term>nembies</term>
<term>pheno[- ]?barbital</term>
<term>seco[- ]?barbit</term>
<term cf="85">seconal</term>
<term cf="85">seccies</term>
<term cf="3">Reds</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/barbiturates/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Bufotenin - Psychedelic Tryptamine -->
<concept cname="bufotenin" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Bufotenin</label>
<description>Bufotenin is a naturally occurring psychedelic present in many species of plants and Bufo toad venom. There has been some controversy over the psychoactivity of bufotenin though recent data suggests it is similar in effects to, though less potent than, 5-MeO-DMT. (5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine)</description>
<term>hydroxy.{1,10}dimethyltryptamine</term>
<term>toad venom</term>
<term>bufotenin</term>
<term>toad[ -]lick</term>
<term>toad[ -]smok</term>
<term cf="50">Bufo alvarius</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/bufotenin/</link>
</concept>
<!-- BZ - Psychedelic Anti-cholinergic -->
<concept cname="bz">
<label>BZ</label>
<description>BZ is an anti-cholinergenic hallucinogen rumored to have been investigated by the CIA as a chemical warfare agent. It is also rumored to be the substance responsible for the Vietnam incidences depicted in the movie 'Jacob's Ladder'. Little is known about its possible effects. (3-quinuclidinyl benzilate)</description>
<term>quinuclidinyl benzilate</term>
<term cf="15">BZ\b</term>
<term>benactyzine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/bz/</link>
</concept>
<!-- BZP - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="bzp">
<label>BZP</label>
<description>BZP is a stimulant which gained popularity in some countries in the early 2000s as a legal alternative to amphetamine, methamphetamine, and MDMA. (1-benzylpiperazine)</description>
<term cf="20">frenzy</term>
<term cf="20">nemesis</term>
<term>benzylpiperazine</term>
<term>BZP\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/bzp/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Caffeine - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="caffeine">
<label>Caffeine</label>
<description>Caffeine is an extremely common stimulant used daily by a large portion of the world's population. It has a long history of use and is well-documented and -researched. (3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1h-purine-2,6-dione)</description>
<term>caffeine</term>
<term>dihydro.*trimethyl.*1h.*purine.*dione</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/caffeine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Carbogen - Atypical Psychedelic; Anxiogenic -->
<concept cname="carbogen">
<label>Carbogen</label>
<description>Carbogen is a benign combination of carbon dioxide and oxygen which can be inhaled by people to intentionally cause an altered state of consciousness. It's effects are considered extremely unpleasant. (carbon dioxide & oxygen mixture)</description>
<term cf="40">carbogen</term>
<term>meduna's mixture</term>
<term cf="50">carbon dioxide and oxygen</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/carbogen/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Cathinone - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="cathinone">
<label>Cathinone</label>
<description>Cathinone is a naturally occurring stimulant present in the Khat plant. Its effects and structure are similar to those of ephedrine and amphetamine. ((s)-2-amino-1-phenyl-l-propanone)</description>
<term cf="5">Cat\b</term>
<term>amino.*phenyl.*propanone</term>
<term>cathinone</term>
<term cf="80">methcathinone</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/cathinone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Chloroform - Anaesthetic Volatile Solvent -->
<concept cname="chloroform">
<label>Chloroform</label>
<description>Chloroform is a volatile liquid that was used as an anaesthetic during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. (trichloromethane)</description>
<term>chloroform</term>
<term>trichloromethane</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/chloroform/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: cocaine -->
<concept cname="cocaine" bgcolor="gold">
<description>cocaine; any form</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/cocaine.gif</depiction>
<term>cocaine</term>
<term cf="40">speed[ -]ball</term>
<term>nose candy</term>
<term>benzoylmethyl ecgonine</term>
<sub>crack</sub>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/cocaine.htm</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/cocaine/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="crack">
<description>crack, or other cocaine freebase</description>
<term>crack cocaine</term>
<term>crack[ -]baby</term>
<term>crack dealer</term>
<term>crack[ -]house</term>
<term>crack[ -]pipe</term>
<term cf="60">drug pipe\b</term>
<term>rock.? of crack</term>
<term cf="50">crack's\b</term>
<term cf="30">crack\b</term>
<term cf="90">crack[ -]?head</term>
<term cf="75">free[ -]?base</term>
<term cf="80">basuco\b</term>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/crack.htm</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: dmt -->
<concept cname="DMT" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>dimethyltryptamine</label>
<description>DMT is a powerful, visual psychedelic which produces short-acting effects when smoked. It is used orally in combination with an MAOI, as in ayahuasca brews. It is naturally produced in the human brain and by many plants. (N,N-dimethyltryptamine)</description>
<term>dimethyltryptamine</term>
<term>di[ -]?methyl[ -]?tryptamine</term>
<term>5[ -]methoxy[ -]?N,N[ -]?di[ -]?methyl[ -]?tryptamine</term>
<sub>ayahuasca</sub> <!-- i.e., if ayahuasca mentioned, then DMT is implied ... -->
<term cf="45">DMT</term>
<term>businessman's LSD</term>
<term>businessman's high</term>
<term>businessman's trip</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/dmt/</link>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/ayahuasca.htm</link>
</concept>
<!-- DOM - Psychedelic Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="dimethoxymethylamphetamine" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>DOM</label>
<description>DOM is a psychoactive chemical similar in nature to LSD but with a longer duration. It is best known for several well-publicized, non-fatal overdoses in the late 1960s, when sold under the name STP. (2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine)</description>
<term cf="90">serenity, tranquility, and peace</term>
<term cf="15">DOM\b</term>
<term>dimethoxy.*methylamphetamine</term>
<term>dimethoxyamphetamine</term>
<term cf="15">STP\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/dom/</link>
</concept>
<!-- DXM - Dissociative; Psychedelic; Cough Suppressant -->
<concept cname="dxm">
<label>DXM</label>
<description>DXM is a widely available over-the-counter cough suppressant. When taken far above its standard medical dosage, it is a strong dissociative used primarily by teens. (dextromethorphan hydrobromide)</description>
<term cf="10">Robo\b</term>
<term>DXM\b</term>
<term cf="3">DM\b</term>
<term cf="90">Robo[ -]?tripping</term>
<term>dextromethorphan</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/dxm/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ephedrine - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="ephedrine">
<label>Ephedrine</label>
<description>Ephedrine is the active ingredient in Ephedra sinica. One isomer (pseudoephedrine) is widely sold as a decongestant while the other (ephedrine) is a commonly used stimulant. ((-)-alpha-(1-methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol)</description>
<term>ephedrine</term>
<term>mini[ -]thins</term>
<term>sudafed</term>
<term>trucker's speed</term>
<term>alpha.*methylaminoethyl.*benzyl alcohol</term>
<sub>ephedra</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ephedrine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ether - Anaesthetic Volatile Solvent -->
<concept cname="ether">
<label>Ether</label>
<description>Ether is a volatile liquid that's vapors act as an anaesthetic when inhaled. It has been used both medically and recreationally since the late 1800's. (diethyl-ether)</description>
<term>ether\b</term>
<term>diethyl.{1,2}ether</term>
<term>sweet vitriol</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ether/</link>
</concept>
<!-- GHB - Depressant Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="ghb">
<label>GHB</label>
<description>GHB is a sedative used both as a sleep-aid and as a recreational intoxicant. It is known for its ability to induce a short (several hour) coma-like sleep at high doses. A number of GHB-related deaths in combination with its addiction potential led to it being made illegal in 1999. (gamma-hydroxybutyrate)</description>
<term cf="70">GHB\b</term>
<term>sodium oxybate</term>
<term>gamma[ -]?hydroxy[ -]?butyrate</term>
<term cf="10">GBL\b</term>
<term>gamma[ -]?butyro[ -]?lactone</term>
<term cf="75">liquid ecstasy</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ghb/</link>
</concept>
<!-- GHV - Depressant Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="ghv">
<label>GHV</label>
<description>GHV is a sedative similar in nature to GHB but much less common. Its effects are not well understood. (gamma-hydroxyvalerate)</description>
<term>GHV\b</term>
<term>gamma.*hydroxyvalerate</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ghv/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Harmala - MAOI; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="harmala">
<label>Harmala</label>
<description>Harmala alkaloids are naturally occurring Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors which are best known for their use in combination with tryptamine source plants in ayahuasca brews. (Various)</description>
<term>harmala</term>
<term>harmine</term>
<term>harmaline</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/harmala/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: heroin -->
<concept cname="heroin" bgcolor="khaki">
<description>heroin, heroine, diamorphine</description>
<term>heroin\b</term>
<term>heroin's</term>
<term>heroin-</term>
<term>diamorphine</term>
<term>diacetylmorphine</term>
<term cf="45">chiva\b</term>
<term cf="3">cheese</term>
<term cf="70">speed[ -]?ball</term>
<term cf="45">brown sugar</term> <!-- esp. in India, SA -->
<term cf="30">junkie</term>
<term cf="30">junky</term>
<term cf="5">smack</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/heroin.htm</link>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ibogaine - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="ibogaine" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Ibogaine</label>
<description>Ibogaine is the active chemical in the African Tabernanthe iboga root. It is a strong, long-lasting psychedelic used traditionally in a coming of age ritual but also known for its modern use in treating opiate addiction. (12-methoxyibogamine)</description>
<term>ibogaine</term>
<term>methoxyibogamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ibogaine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Inhalants - Anaesthetic; Intoxicant; Dissociative -->
<concept cname="inhalants">
<label>Inhalants</label>
<description>Our understanding of the literature is that there is no such thing as safe use of most volatile solvents, aerosols or other street inhalants : their psychoactive effects may be inseparable from nerve and organ damage. (Various)</description>
<term>inhalant abus</term>
<term cf="50">inhalant</term>
<term cf="5">freon</term>
<term cf="40">chloroform</term>
<term cf="20">glue\b</term>
<term>sniffing glue</term>
<term cf="10">mineral spirits</term>
<term cf="50">computer duster</term>
<term cf="85">sniffing gas</term>
<term cf="85">sniffing petrol</term>
<term cf="85">huffing gas</term>
<term cf="85">huffing petrol</term>
<term cf="5">gasoline</term>
<term cf="5">petrol</term>
<term cf="2">acetone</term>
<term cf="7">ether\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/inhalants/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ketamine - Dissociative Anaesthetic; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="ketamine">
<label>Ketamine</label>
<description>Ketamine is a dissociative psychedelic used medically as a veterinary and human anaesthetic. It is one of the few addictive psychedelics and is associated with researcher John Lilly. (2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)-cyclohexanone)</description>
<term>ketamine</term>
<term>chlorophenyl.*methylamino.*cyclohexanone</term>
<term cf="45">special ['"]?k['"]?\b</term>
<term>cat tranquilizer</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ketamine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- LSA - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="lsa" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>LSA</label>
<description>LSA is a naturally occurring psychedelic found in many plants such as morning glory and hawaiian baby woodrose seeds. (d-lysergic acid amide)</description>
<term>ergine</term>
<term cf="40">LSA\b</term>
<term>la-?111</term>
<term>lysergamid</term>
<term>d.{0,5}lysergic acid amide</term>
<term>lysergic acid amide</term>
<term cf="5">LAA\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/lsa/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: lsd -->
<concept cname="LSD" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>lysergic acid diethylamide</label>
<description>LSD is the best known and most researched psychedelic. It is the standard against which all other psychedelics are compared. It is active at extremely low doses and is most commonly available on blotter or in liquid form. (d-lysergic acid diethylamide)</description>
<term>LSD</term>
<term>L[\.-]S[\.-]D</term>
<term>lysergic[ -]?acid[ -]?diethylamide</term>
<term>windowpane acid</term>
<term>blotter acid</term>
<term>acid[ -]trip</term>
<term cf="50">trip.{0,7}acid</term>
<term cf="30">acid\b</term>
<term cf="20">blotter</term>
<term cf="5">Tabs\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/lsd/</link>
</concept>
<!-- MAOI - MAOI -->
<concept cname="maoi">
<label>MAOI</label>
<description>MAOIs inhibit naturally occurring enzymes in the human body. This inhibition leads to increased levels of chemicals such as the neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine. By slowing their metabolism, MAOIs also allow chemicals such as N,N-DMT, to become active when taken orally. (Various)</description>
<sub>ayahuasca</sub> <!-- i.e., if ayahuasca is mentioned, then an maoi is implied -->
<term>MAOI\b</term>
<term>harmala</term>
<term>marplan</term>
<term>moclebemide</term>
<term>nardil</term>
<term>parnate</term>
<sub>banisteriopsis</sub>
<sub>harmala</sub>
<sub>syrian_rue</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/maois/</link>
</concept>
<!-- mCPP - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="mcpp" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>mCPP</label>
<description>mCPP is a 5-HT receptor agonist that has been used as a challenge drug in MDMA research. In the mid-2000s, it has shown up in legal alternatives to illegal stimulants (New Zealand), and pills sold as Ecstasy (Europe). (1-(m-chlorophenyl)piperazine)</description>
<term cf="50">mCPP\b</term>
<term>chlorophenyl.*piperazine</term>
<term cf="40">CPP\b</term>
<term>3-?cpp</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mcpp/</link>
</concept>
<!-- MDA - Euphoric Empathogen; Stimulant; Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="mda" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>MDA</label>
<description>MDA is a synthetic empathogen sometimes found in ecstasy tablets. It is closely related to MDMA though its effects are said to be slightly more psychedelic. (3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine)</description>
<term cf="45">MDA\b</term>
<term cf="70">MDA caps</term>
<term cf="70">MDA pills</term>
<term cf="90">the drug MDA</term>
<term>methylene[ -]?dioxy[ -]?amphetamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mda/</link>
</concept>
<!-- MDE - Euphoric Empathogen; Stimulant; Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="mde" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow" >
<label>MDE</label>
<description>MDE is a synthetic empathogen sometimes found in ecstasy tablets. It is closely related to MDMA though its effects are said to be milder and less stimulating. (3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine)</description>
<term>methylene[ -]?dioxy[ -]?ethyl[ -]?amphetamine</term>
<term>the drug MDE\b</term>
<term>MDE pill</term>
<term>MDE tablet</term>
<term>MDE capsule</term>
<term cf="40">MDE\b</term>
<term cf="20">Eve\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mde/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: mdma -->
<concept cname="MDMA" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>MDMA</label>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/MDMA.gif</depiction>
<description>MDMA: Ecstasy, E, X</description>
<term>drug ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term>took ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term>ecsta[cs]y pill</term>
<term>ecsta[cs]y tablet</term>
<term>tablets of ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term cf="70">with ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term cf="70">for ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term cf="60">of ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term cf="90">use.{1,7} ecsta[cs]y</term>
<term cf="90">ecsta[cs]y use</term>
<term cf="70">ecstacy</term>
<term cf="45">ecstasy</term>
<term cf="85">Extacy</term>
<term>speed.{1,14}Ecstasy</term>
<term>Ecstasy.{1,14}speed</term>
<term>MDMA</term>
<term>methylene?[ -]?dioxy[ -]?meth[ -]?amphetamine</term>
<link>http://www.maps.org/research/mdma/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/mdma.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/ecstasy.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion8.htm</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mdma/</link>
<link>http://thedea.org/</link>
</concept>
<!-- MDPR - Unknown; Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="mdpr">
<label>MDPR</label>
<description>MDPR is a synthetic phenethylamine. Very little is known about its possible effects as there is nearly no history of human use. (3,4-methylenedioxy-N-propylamphetamine)</description>
<term>MDPR\b</term>
<term>propyl.*mda</term>
<term>methylene[ -]?dioxy[ -]?propyl[ -]?amphetamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mdpr/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="mta">
<description>4-MTA (4-methylthioamphetamine) is a long-lasting synthetic stimulant and serotonin agonist. (Rare. Blamed for deaths in 1990s.)</description>
<label>4-MTA</label>
<term cf="60">4[ -]?MTA\b</term>
<term>4-methylthioamphetamine</term>
<term cf="50">Flatliners</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/4mta/4mta.shtml</link>
</concept>
<!-- Mescaline - Psychedelic Phenethylamine -->
<concept cname="mescaline" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Mescaline</label>
<description>Mescaline is a naturally occurring psychedelic with a long history of human use. It is best known as the primary active chemical in the peyote cactus. (3,4,5-trimethoxy-ss-phenethylamine)</description>
<term>trimethoxy.*phenethylamine</term>
<term>mescaline</term>
<term>mescalito</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mescaline/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: methadone -->
<concept cname="methadone" bgcolor="khaki">
<description>
Methadone is synthetic opioid analgesic that is a mu-opioid agonist with actions similar to morphine.
It is used in the treatment of dependence on opioid drugs.
</description>
<term>methadone</term>
<term>dolophine</term>
<term>methadose</term>
<link>http://www.csdp.org/news/news/handmmt.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/methadon.htm</link>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/methadone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Methaqualone - Sedative Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="methaqualone">
<label>Methaqualone</label>
<description>Methaqualone is a synthetic sedative best known for its medical and recreational popularity in the 1970s. (2-methyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone)</description>
<term>sopor\b</term>
<term>methyl.*methylphenyl.*3h.*quinazolinone</term>
<term>qua{1,2}lude</term>
<term>ludes\b</term>
<term>mandrax</term>
<term>methaqualone</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/methaqualone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- MPTP - Industrial Toxin / Poison -->
<concept cname="mptp">
<label>MPTP</label>
<description>MPTP is a contaminant that can result from sloppy synthesis of MPPP, a street analog of the opioid meperidine (Demerol). It is a known industrial toxin that was responsible for a rash of Parkinsons-like cases in the early 1980s which spurred the development of the federal Analogue Act in the U.S. (1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine)</description>
<term>methyl.*phenyl.*tetrahydropyridine</term>
<term>MPTP\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/mptp/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Nitrous Oxide - Dissociative Anaesthetic Gas -->
<concept cname="nitrous">
<label>Nitrous Oxide</label>
<description>Nitrous Oxide is an aesthetic gas best known for its use in dentistry and as a whipped cream propellant. It is widely available and its effects are short lasting. (nitrous oxide)</description>
<term>N2O\b</term>
<term cf="5">cartridge</term>
<term cf="50">hippy crack</term>
<term>nitrous oxide</term>
<term>laughing gas</term>
<term cf="40">whippits</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/nitrous/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Opium - Euphoric Depressant; Analgesic -->
<concept cname="opium">
<label>Opium</label>
<description>Opium is a naturally occurring analgesic harvested as a latex from ripe Papaver somniferum (opium poppy) pods. It has a long history of use by humans as an oral and smoked psychoactive. (Mixture)</description>
<term>raw opium</term>
<term cf="60">opium</term>
<term>raw opium</term>
<term>paregoric</term>
<term>Taryak</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/opium/</link>
</concept>
<!-- PCP - Dissociative Psychedelic; Tranquilizer -->
<concept cname="pcp">
<label>PCP</label>
<description>PCP is a powerful psychedelic known for its dissociative effects at higher doses. It is best known for stories of the strange and sometimes violent behavior of people under its influence. (phencyclidine)</description>
<term>phencyclidine</term>
<term>embalming fluid</term>
<term>sherms\b</term>
<term>angel dust</term>
<term cf="50">love[ -]?boat</term>
<term cf="45">PCP\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/pcp/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Piperazines - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="piperazines">
<label>Piperazines</label>
<description>Piperazines are a broad class of chemicals which include several stimulants (BZP, TFMPP, etc) as well as anti-vertigo agents (cyclizine, meclizine) and others (sildenafil/viagra). (Various)</description>
<sub>bzp</sub>
<sub>tfmp</sub>
<term>piperazine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/piperazines/</link>
</concept>
<!-- PMA - Psychedelic Stimulant -->
<concept cname="pma">
<label>PMA</label>
<description>PMA is a strong psychedelic which may cause dangerous overheating of the body. PMA has been sold in ecstasy tablets, and has lead to dangerous and fatal hyperthermia is some users. (para-methoxy-amphetamine)</description>
<term>paramethoxyamphetamine</term>
<term>4-?mA\b</term>
<term cf="20">PMA\b</term>
<term>para.{0,4}methoxy.{0,4}amphetamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/pma/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="pmma">
<label>PMMA</label>
<description>PMMA is a strong psychedelic which (like PMA) may cause dangerous overheating of the body.
PMMA has been sold in ecstasy tablets, and has lead to dangerous and fatal hyperthermia is some users.
(para-methoxy-meth-amphetamine)</description>
<term>paramethoxymethamphetamine</term>
<term cf="20">PMMA\b</term>
<term>para.{0,4}methoxy.{0,4}meth.{0,4}amphetamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/pma/pma_journal.shtml</link>
</concept>
<!-- Scopolamine - Deleriant -->
<concept cname="scopolamine">
<label>Scopolamine</label>
<description>Scopolamine is a naturally occurring deleriant found in many solanaceous plants such as datura and belladonna. It is commonly used in research and has some medical applications. (alpha-(hydroxymethyl) benzeneacetic acid 9-methyl-3-oxa-9-aza-tricyclo[3.3.1.02,4] non-7-yl ester)</description>
<term>burundanga</term>
<term>scopolamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/scopolamine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- SSRI - SSRIs -->
<concept cname="ssri">
<label>SSRI</label>
<description>SSRIs are a class of pharmaceuticals that increase levels of serotonin in the brain. They are the most popular type of anti-depressants prescribed in the U.S. and have also been shown to reduce MDMA-related neurotoxicity in research animals. (Various)</description>
<term>SSRI\b</term>
<sub>fluoxetine</sub>
<sub>citalopram</sub>
<sub>sertraline</sub>
<sub>paroxetine</sub>
<sub>sildenafil</sub>
<sub>trazodone</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/ssris/</link>
</concept>
<!-- TFMPP - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="tfmp">
<label>TFMPP</label>
<description>TFMPP is a synthetic piperazine most commonly combined with BZP. This combination has gained popularity in some countries as a legal alternative to other stimulants. TFMPPs effects alone are not well known. (3-trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine monohydrochloride)</description>
<term>TFMPP\b</term>
<term>trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine</term>
<term>triflurophenylmethylpiperazine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/tfmpp/</link>
</concept>
<!-- TMA-2 - Psychedelic Stimulant -->
<concept cname="tma2">
<label>TMA-2</label>
<description>TMA-2 is a synthetic psychedelic chemically similar to mescaline. It has only a short history of human use. (2,4,5-trimethoxyamphetamine)</description>
<term>tma-?2</term>
<term>trimethoxyamphetamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/tma2/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Acacia - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="acacia" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Acacia</label>
<description>Acacia is a genus of shrubs and small trees, some of which produce DMT and 5-MeO-DMT in their bark and leaves. (Fabaceae (=Leguminosae; Mimosaceae), Acacia, maidenii; obtusifolia; phlebophylla)</description>
<term cf="45">acacia</term>
<term cf="75">acacia tree</term>
<term cf="75">acacia plant</term>
<term cf="35">wattle</term>
<term>maiden's wattle</term>
<term>acacia maidenii</term>
<term cf="77">shittim</term>
<term>buffalo sallow wattle</term>
<term>acacia phlebophylla</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/acacia/</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia</link>
</concept>
<!-- Psychoactive Amanitas - Deleriant; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="amanitas" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Psychoactive Amanitas</label>
<description>Psychoactive Amanitas are mushrooms which contain the psychoactive chemicals ibotenic acid and muscimol. They have a long history of use in Asia and Northern Europe. They are best known for their distinctive appearance (bright reds and yellows with white spots). (Amanitaceae, Amanita, cothurnata; gemmata; muscaria; pantherina; regalis)</description>
<term>ibo tengutake</term>
<term>psychoactive amanita</term>
<term>fly agaric</term>
<term>amanita muscaria</term>
<term>amanitas pantherina</term>
<term cf="10">amanita</term>
<term cf="40">muscaria</term>
<term cf="60">muscimole</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/amanitas/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Anadenanthera - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="anadenanthera">
<label>Anadenanthera</label>
<description>Anadenanthera is a genus of trees, some of which produce DMT-containing seeds in pods. There is a long history of use of these seeds in South America. (Fabaceae (=Leguminosae; Mimosaceae), Anadenanthera, peregrina; colubrina; excelsa; macrocarpa)</description>
<term>cohoba</term>
<term>Yopo\b</term>
<term>anadenanthera</term>
<term cf="40">vilca\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/anadenanthera/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Arundo Donax - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="arundo_donax">
<label>Arundo Donax</label>
<description>Arundo donax is a perennial, reed-like grass which contains DMT. It grows up to 8 meters tall along lakes streams and other wet sites. (Gramineae (=Poaceae), Arundo, donax)</description>
<term>giant reed grass</term>
<term>arundo grass</term>
<term>arundo donax</term>
<term>giant river reed</term>
<term>donax cane</term>
<term>colorado river reed</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/arundo_donax/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Banisteriopsis - MAOI; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="banisteriopsis">
<label>Banisteriopsis</label>
<description>Banisteriopsis caapi is a tropical vine which contains harmine and other harmala alkaloids in its stems. It has a long history of use in South American ayahuasca brews. (Malpighiaceae, Banisteriopsis, caapi; inebriens)</description>
<term>caapi</term>
<term>Banisteriopsis caapi</term>
<term cf="98">banisteriopsis</term>
<term cf="80">Yage\b</term>
<term cf="80">Yaje\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/banisteriopsis/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Belladonna - Deliriant; Poison -->
<concept cname="belladonna">
<label>Belladonna</label>
<description>Belladonna is a 1-2 meter tall perennial herb that produces small red to black berries. These berries contain atropine, scopolomine and hyoscyamine and have a long history of use as a medicinal, poisonous, and ceremonial herb. (Solanaceae, Atropa, belladonna)</description>
<term>deadly nightshade</term>
<term cf="45">belladonna</term>
<term>nightshade</term>
<term>devil's cherries</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/belladonna/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Betel - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="betel">
<label>Betel</label>
<description>Betel nuts, the fruit of the Areca catechu palm tree, contain the stimulant arecoline. The ground nuts are combined with mineral lime and wrapped in the leaf of a Betel palm, from which the nut gets its name. Variants of this combination are extremely common in many Asian cultures and have a long history of human use. (Arecaceae (=Palmaceae), Areca, catechu)</description>
<term cf="50">betel\b</term>
<term>betel nut</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/betel/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Blue Lily - None -->
<concept cname="bluelily">
<label>Blue Lily</label>
<description>Agapanthus africanus (Blue Lily) is sometimes confused with Nymphaea caerulea (Blue Lotus). There are no known psychoactive effects of A. africanus and no history of human use. It is included here only to differentiate it from Nymphaea caerulea. (Liliaceae, Agapanthus, africanus; umbellatus)</description>
<term>blue african lily</term>
<term>lily of the nile</term>
<term>blue lily</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/bluelily/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Blue Lotus - Sedative -->
<concept cname="bluelotus">
<label>Blue Lotus</label>
<description>Nymphaea caerulea (blue lotus) is a water lotus with beautiful blue flowers. It is believed to have been used by the ancient Egyptians as a medicine and ritual herb. Dried flowers are sometimes smoked for a mild sedative effect. (Nymphaeaceae, Nymphaea, nouchali var. caerulea (=caerulea))</description>
<term>egyptian lotus</term>
<term>blue water lily</term>
<term>sacred narcotic lily of the nile</term>
<term>blue lotus</term>
<term>nymphaea caerulea</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/bluelotus/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Brugmansia - Deliriant -->
<concept cname="brugmansia">
<label>Brugmansia</label>
<description>Brugmansia is a small to mid-size tree with large, strong-smelling, trumpet-shaped flowers hanging downward. Most parts of the plant contain atropine, scopolamine and hyoscyamine. It has been used as an admixture plant in ayahuasca brews as well as in poisons and medicines in S. America. (Solanaceae, Brugmansia, arborea; candida; sanguinea; ...)</description>
<term>brugmansia</term>
<term>floripondio</term>
<term>maikoa\b</term>
<term>angel's trumpet</term>
<term>tree datura</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/brugmansia/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Brunfelsia - Unknown -->
<concept cname="brunfelsia">
<label>Brunfelsia</label>
<description>Brunfelsia are a small to medium sized tree which produces white and purple flowers. It has been used as an admixture in ayahuasca brews as well as having a reputation as an aphrodisiac. It has a history of medicinal use in S. America. (Solanaceae, Brunfelsia, charicaspi; grandiflora; latifolia)</description>
<term>manaca root</term>
<term>chiric sanango</term>
<term>brunfelsia</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/brunfelsia/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Cacahuaxochitl - Unknown -->
<concept cname="cacahuaxochitl">
<label>Cacahuaxochitl</label>
<description>Quararibea funebris is an aromatic tree that's flowers are closely associated with traditional cacao use, especially as a froth thickener for the Oaxacan cacao drink tejate. It has been suggested as a possible identification of the aztec entheogen "poyomatli". (Bombacaceae, Quararibea, funebris)</description>
<term>molinillo</term>
<term>cacahuaxochitl</term>
<term>rosita de cacao</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/cacahuaxochitl/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Psychoactive Cacti - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="cacti">
<label>Psychoactive Cacti</label>
<description>Most psychoactive cacti contain mescaline as their primary active chemical. The best known of these are San Pedro, Peruvian Torch, and Peyote (separate vault). (Cactaceae, Trichocereus (New: Echinopsis), bridgesii; cuzcoensis; fulvinanus; pachanoi; peruvianus; macrogonus; taquimbalensis; terscheckii; validus; werdermannianus)</description>
<term>psychoactive cacti</term>
<term>trichocereus pachanoi</term>
<term>trichocereus peruvianus</term>
<term>Peruvian torch cactus</term>
<sub>peyote</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/cacti/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Calea zacatechichi - Dream Potentiator -->
<concept cname="calea_zacatechichi">
<label>Calea zacatechichi</label>
<description>Calea zacatechichi is a medium sized shrub that has reportedly been used by the Chantal indians of Mexico as a hallucinogen. Its dried leaves are used before sleep to increase dreaming. Its effects are not well documented. (Compositae, Calea, zacatechichi)</description>
<term>bitter grass</term>
<term>leaf of god</term>
<term>dream herb</term>
<term>calea zacatechichi</term>
<term>thle.*pelakano</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/calea_zacatechichi/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: cannabis -->
<concept cname="cannabis" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>cannabis (marijuana) product or use</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/cannabis.gif</depiction>
<sub>medical_cannabis</sub>
<sub>hashish</sub>
<sub>hemp</sub>
<sub>cannabis_festival</sub>
<sub>reefer_madness</sub>
<term>mari[hj]uana</term>
<term>marahuana</term>
<term>marihuan[ao]s</term>
<term>cannabis sativa</term>
<term>cannabis indica</term>
<term>cannabis ruderalis</term>
<term>cannabis</term>
<term>ganja\b</term>
<term cf="50">reefer</term>
<term cf="45">Mary Jane</term>
<term cf="25">pot\b</term>
<term cf="40">pot's</term>
<term cf="40">pot-</term>
<term cf="90">Pot 2\.0</term>
<term>pot smok</term>
<term>Pot Candy</term>
<term>pot[ -]?head</term>
<term>smoking pot</term>
<term cf="85">dope[ -]smoke</term>
<term cf="60">dope[ -]grow</term>
<term cf="90">smoking[ -]dope</term>
<term cf="40">indica\b</term>
<term cf="45">indicas\b</term>
<term>dagga</term>
<term cf="45">chamba\b</term>
<term>mbanje</term>
<term>bhang\b</term>
<term cf="90">Indian hemp</term>
<term cf="85">Wee Bitters</term>
<term cf="30">Bongo\b</term>
<term cf="30">Bango\b</term>
<term>Thai Stick</term>
<term>B\.C\. bud\b</term>
<term>BC bud\b</term>
<term>B C bud\b</term>
<term cf="45">THC</term>
<term cf="60">T-H-C\b</term>
<term>tetrahydrocannabinol</term>
<term>tetra-hydro cannabinol</term>
<term>tetrahydro cannabinol</term>
<term>tetrahydrocannabinois</term>
<term>kaneh[ -]?bosm</term>
<term cf="77">Lamb's Bread</term>
<term cf="50">Goatshit</term>
<term>tinny house</term>
<term>tinnie house</term>
<term cf="95">Grass on Skunk</term>
<term cf="45">toke\b</term>
<term>tokes\b</term>
<term>toked\b</term>
<term>toking\b</term>
<term cf="50">smok.{1,8}\bpot</term>
<term cf="50">pot.{1,8}\bsmok</term>
<term>chonger</term>
<term>wacky t[oa]baccy</term>
<term>wacky baccy</term>
<term cf="50">devil's weed</term>
<term cf="45">bong\b</term>
<term cf="95">bong[ -]hit</term>
<term cf="50">chillum</term>
<term cf="30">weed</term>
<term cf="30">grass\b</term>
<term cf="30">blunt</term>
<term cf="90">Deadly Skunk</term>
<term cf="40">skunk</term>
<term cf="40">herb\b</term>
<term>mari[hj]uana[ -]tax stamp</term>
<term>Truth About Joints</term>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_and_spiritual_use_of_cannabis</link>
<link>http://www.cannabisculture.com/articles/1775.html</link>
<link>http://mapinc.org/perl/urlshow.pr?C=012</link>
<link>http://www.medicalmarijuanaprocon.org</link>
<link>http://www.pot-tv.net</link>
<link>http://www.marijuananews.com/</link>
<link>http://www.cannabisculture.com</link>
<link>http://druglibrary.org/schaffer/hemp/hempmenu.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/marijuan.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="hashish" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>a concentrated form of cannabis</description>
<term>ha[cs]hish</term>
<term>hasheesh</term>
<term>charas\b</term>
<term>charasi\b</term>
<term>chaars</term>
<term>cannabis resin</term>
<term>cannabis oil</term>
<term>hash oil</term>
<term>hashish oil</term>
<term cf="45">hash\b</term>
<term cf="20">"oil"</term>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashish</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="cannabis_festival" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>a festive celebration of cannabis</description>
<sub>mardigrass</sub>
<sub>hempfest</sub>
<sub>hashbash</sub>
</concept>
<concept cname="reefer_madness" bgcolor="#ff9999">
<description>(violent) mental illness, allegedly caused by cannabis use</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/reefer_madness.gif</depiction>
<label>reefer madness</label>
<explanation>
Classic 'Reefer madness' claims cannabis causes (violent) mental illness.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Central to the demonizing of cannabis users is the insinuation cannabis "causes"
mental illness, or that cannabis prohibition somehow contains or limits mental illness.
</explanation>
<explanation>
Also, taking cannabis makes "fiends of boys in 30 days"! http://tinyurl.com/2ern46
</explanation>
<explanation>
Classic 'Reefer Madness' proclaimed pot would turn nice boys into crazed murderers,
and turn good girls into tramps. Modern forms of Reefer Madness rhetoric couch the same
conclusion in scientific-sounding language.
</explanation>
<term>Reefer[ -]?Madness</term>
<term cf="45">Tell Your Children</term>
<term>cannabis-induced psychosis</term>
<term>cannabis-caused psychosis</term>
<term>Hydro[ -]Hysteria</term>
<term>marijuana and violence are linked</term>
<term>Cannabis Psychosis</term>
<term>anti[ -]?marijuana hysteria</term>
<term>skunk[ -]schizophrenia</term>
<term cf="60">cannabis.{1,44}psychosis</term>
<term cf="60">psychosis.{1,44}cannabis</term>
<term cf="60">schizophrenia.{1,44}cannabis</term>
<term cf="60">cannabis.{1,44}schizophrenia</term>
<term cf="60">marijuana.{1,44}schizophrenia</term>
<term cf="60">schizophrenia.{1,44}marijuana</term>
<term cf="60">marijuana.{1,44}psychosis</term>
<term cf="60">psychosis.{1,44}marijuana</term>
<term cf="60">cannabis.{1,44}psychot</term>
<term cf="60">psychot.{1,44}cannabis</term>
<term cf="60">marijuana.{1,44}psychot</term>
<term cf="60">psychot.{1,44}marijuana</term>
<term cf="50">marijuana.{1,44}\bmental</term>
<term cf="50">mental.{1,44}marijuana</term>
<term cf="50">cannabis.{1,44}\bmental</term>
<term cf="50">mental.{1,44}cannabis</term>
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7681</link>
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7592</link>
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7253</link>
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7267</link>
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion18.htm</link>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefermadness.htm</link>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefer_madness_movie_script.htm</link>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefermindcontrol.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/topics/psychosis</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/find?252</link>
</concept>
<!-- Cestrum - Unknown -->
<concept cname="cestrum">
<label>Cestrum</label>
<description>Cestrum parqui and C. nocturnum are mid-sized bushes native to Central and South America. Various parts including the leaves, bark, berries, and flowers are used in smoking blends, as tea, or ingested as a hallucinogen. There is little specific info about the use of this plant as a psychoactive. (Solanaceae, Cestrum, nocturnum (=hirtellum); parqui (=salicifolium, virgatum))</description>
<term cf="40">jessamine</term>
<term>cestrum</term>
<term>palquit</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/cestrum/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Coca - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="coca">
<label>Coca</label>
<description>Erythroxylum coca is a high altitudes S. American shrub that's leaves are the source of cocaine. The leaves are "chewed" (held in the cheek) in combination with mineral lime to provide physical and mental stimulation and reduction in altitude sickness. It has a long history of human use. (Erythroxylaceae, Erythroxylum, coca; novagranatense)</description>
<term>huanuco</term>
<term>erythroxylum coca</term>
<term>coca\b</term>
<term>coca plant</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/coca/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Coleus - Unknown -->
<concept cname="coleus">
<label>Coleus</label>
<description>Coleus is an annual herb grown for its brilliant foliage. It has been used by the Mazatec indians of Oaxaca as a replacement for S. divinorum, though little is known about its effects or active chemicals. (Lamiaceae (Former: Labiatae), Solenostemon (Former: Coleus), pumilus; scutellarioides (Former: blumei))</description>
<term>painted nettle</term>
<term>coleus</term>
<term>joseph's coat</term>
<term>flame nettle</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/coleus/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Desmanthus illinoensis - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="d_illinoensis">
<label>Desmanthus illinoensis</label>
<description>Desmanthus illinoensis is a perennial weed legume growing from .3 to 1 meter tall. It has fern-like leafed branches and produces N,N-DMT in its root bark. (Fabaceae (=Leguminosae; Mimosaceae), Desmanthus, illinoensis; leptolobus)</description>
<term>illinois bundle weed</term>
<term>desmanthus illinoensis</term>
<term>bundleflower</term>
<term>bundle flower</term>
<term>prairie bundleflower</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/d_illinoensis/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Datura - Deliriant -->
<concept cname="datura">
<label>Datura</label>
<description>Datura is a woody-stalked, leafy herb growing up to 2 meters. It produces spiney seed pods and large white or purple trumpet-shaped flowers that face upward. Most parts of the plant contain atropine, scopolamine, and hyoscyamine. It has a long history of use both in S. America and Europe and is known for causing delerious states and poisonings in uninformed users. (Solanaceae, Datura, ceratocaula; inoxia; metel; stramonium; ...)</description>
<term>datura</term>
<term>thorn apple</term>
<term>toloache</term>
<term>datura inoxia</term>
<term>moonflower</term>
<term>devil's apple</term>
<term>malpitte</term>
<term cf="30">devil's weed</term>
<term>stinkweed</term>
<term>Jimson[ -]?weed</term>
<term>datura stramonium</term>
<term>wysoccan</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/datura/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Desfontainia - Unknown -->
<concept cname="desfontainia">
<label>Desfontainia</label>
<description>Desfontainia spinosa is a small evergreen shrub native South America. The leaves and fruit are made into a hallucinogenic tea. There is little specific info about the use of this plant as a psychoactive. (Desfontainiaceae, Desfontainia, spinosa (=obovata; parvifolia); hookeri)</description>
<term>taique</term>
<term>desfontainia</term>
<term>chapico</term>
<term>michay</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/desfontainia/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Diplopterys cabrerana - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="diplopterys">
<label>Diplopterys cabrerana</label>
<description>Diplopterys cabrerana is a tropical vine which produces DMT in its leaves. It has been used as an admixture plant in S. American ayahuasca brews. (Malpighiaceae, Diplopterys (Former: Banisteriopsis), cabrerana (Former: rusbyana))</description>
<term>chagropanga</term>
<term>chaliponga</term>
<term>oco.?yage</term>
<term>diplopterys cabrerana</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/diplopterys/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ephedra - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="ephedra">
<label>Ephedra</label>
<description>Ephedra is a low stalky shrub with jointed green to brown stems and tiny unnoticeable leaves. It is the source of ephedrine alkaloids and has an extremely long history of use in China. Supplements containing ephedra extracts are a popular herbal stimulant. (Ephedraceae, Ephedra, sinica; equisetina; nevadensis; viridis; ...)</description>
<term>Mormon tea</term>
<term>ephedra</term>
<term>ephedra sinica</term>
<term>ephedra equisetina</term>
<term>ma[ -]?huang</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/ephedra/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ergot - Deadly Poison; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="ergot">
<label>Ergot</label>
<description>Ergot is a fungus that infects cereal grains, replacing kernels of the fruit with small black masses of mycelium. It produces ergotamine, a potent vasoconstrictor and precursor to LSD. Ergot poisoning (St Anthony's Fire) causes hallucinations, gangrenous loss of limbs, and death. Outbreaks plagued medieval Europe and were associated with witchcraft and the Inquisition. (Hypocreaceae, Claviceps, purpurea (rye); africana (sorghum); paspali)</description>
<term>ergot\b</term>
<term>ergot's\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/ergot/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Guarana - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="guarana">
<label>Guarana</label>
<description>Guarana is a creeping rainforest shrub thats seeds contain high levels of caffeine and other xanthines. It has a long history of use in S. America as a stimulant. (Sapindaceae, Paullinia, cupana)</description>
<term>guarana</term>
<term>fruits of youth .*seeds</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/guarana/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Hawaiian Baby Woodrose - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="hbw">
<label>Hawaiian Baby Woodrose</label>
<description>Hawaiian Baby Woodrose is a perennial climbing vine with large heart-shaped leaves and white trumpet-shaped flowers. Its large furry seeds grow in seed pods and contain the psychedelic LSA. (Convolvulaceae, Argyreia, nervosa)</description>
<term>hawaiian baby woodrose</term>
<term>elephant creeper</term>
<term>wooly morning glory</term>
<term>argyreia nervosa</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/hbw/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Henbane - Poison; Deliriant -->
<concept cname="henbane">
<label>Henbane</label>
<description>Hyoscyamus niger is a biennial herb growing up to 1 meter that produces veined yellow flowers and large quantities of seeds. All parts of the plant contain scopolamine, atropine, and hyoscyamine and can be deadly poisonous. (Solanaceae, Hyoscyamus, niger)</description>
<term>henbane</term>
<term>devil's eyes</term>
<term>black henbane</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/henbane/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Tabernanthe iboga - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="iboga">
<label>Tabernanthe iboga</label>
<description>Tabernanthe iboga is a rainforest shrub growing to 2 meters. Its roots contains ibogaine, a strong long-lasting psychedelic that has been used traditionally in West African coming of age rituals. Iboga extracts are also used in treating opiate addiction. (Apocynacae, Tabernanthe, iboga)</description>
<term>leaf of god</term>
<term>bitter grass</term>
<term>thle.*pelakano</term>
<term>tabernanthe iboga</term>
<term>iboga plant</term>
<term cf="95">ibo[gk]a\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/iboga/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Justicia pectoralis - Unknown; Smell Enhancer -->
<concept cname="justicia">
<label>Justicia pectoralis</label>
<description>Justicia pectoralis is an erect herb growing up to 60 cm tall and producing white or pink flowers. Its leaves and stems contain coumarin, an anticoagulant. It is used medicinally in S. America and has been used as an admixture in virola snuffs, partially for it's vanilla-like smell. (Acanthaceae, Justicia, Pectoralis)</description>
<term>piri piri</term>
<term>masha.?hari</term>
<term>justicia pectoralis</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/justicia/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Kanna - Inebriating Sedative -->
<concept cname="kanna">
<label>Kanna</label>
<description>Sceletium tortuosum is a succulent groundcover which produces showy white flowers with threadlike petals. It's fermented roots and leaves were chewed by the hotentot tribe of S. Africa as a vision inducing entheogen and inebriant. The plant contains mesembrine though the pharmacology of kanna is not fully understood. (Mesembryanthemaceae, Sceletium (Mesembryanthemum), emarcidum; tortuosum)</description>
<term>channa\b</term>
<term>kanna\b</term>
<term>kaugoed</term>
<term>sceletium tortuosum</term>
<term cf="30">canna\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/kanna/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Kava - Depressant; Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="kava">
<label>Kava</label>
<description>Kava is a tropical evergreen shrub with large heart-shaped leaves and woody stems. Its thick roots are mashed or ground and made into a cold beverage used similarly to alcohol. It has a long history of ritual and recreational use in Pacific Polynesia and is now a common herbal product. (Piperaceae, Piper, methysticum)</description>
<term>piper methysticum</term>
<term cf="95">Kava\b</term>
<term cf="90">lawena\b</term>
<term cf="90">yaqona</term>
<term cf="90">sakau\b</term>
<term cf="20">Kawa\b</term>
<term cf="20">Waka\b</term>
<term cf="5">Awa\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/kava/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Khat - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="khat">
<label>Khat</label>
<description>Catha edulis is an drought-tolerant evergreen shrub thats leaves contain cathinone and cathine. These leaves are traditionally chewed by people of E. Africa and the Middle East as a stimulant. It has a long history of human use. (Celastraceae, Catha, edulis)</description>
<term>miira</term>
<term>miraa\b</term>
<term>mairungi</term>
<term cf="50">qhat\b</term>
<term cf="50">khat\b</term>
<term cf="45">chat\b</term>
<term cf="20">Cat\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/khat/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Kratom - Stimulant; Depressant; Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="kratom">
<label>Kratom</label>
<description>Mitragyna speciosa is a leafy tree that grows from 3-15 meters tall. It's leaves contain mitragynine and are chewed as an opiate substitute and stimulant in Thailand and South-East Asia, primarily among the working class. It has a relatively long history of human use. (Rubiaciae, Mitragyna, speciosa)</description>
<term>kakuam</term>
<term>ketum\b</term>
<term>mitragyna speciosa</term>
<term>kratom</term>
<term>ithang</term>
<term cf="1">Thom\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/kratom/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Wild Lettuce - Mild Sedative -->
<concept cname="lactuca">
<label>Wild Lettuce</label>
<description>Biennial, growing up to 2-4 feet, maximum height of 6 feet (cultivated plants usually smaller). The erect stem, springing from a brown tap-root, is smooth and pale green, sometimes spotted with purple. Leaves are from 6 to 18 inches long, flowers are pale yellow, with large open clusters. (Asteraceae / Compositae, Lactuca, virosa)</description>
<term>lactucarium</term>
<term>laitue vireuse</term>
<term>great lettuce</term>
<term>bitter lettuce</term>
<term>wild lettuce</term>
<term>opium lettuce</term>
<term>rakutu.*karyumu.*so</term>
<term>rauschlattich</term>
<term>poisonous lettuce</term>
<term>lactuca virosa</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/lactuca/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Lagochilus inebrians - Sedative Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="lagochilus">
<label>Lagochilus inebrians</label>
<description>Lagochilus inebrians is a small deciduous shrub growing to 1 meter. The leaves, stems, and flowers contain lagochiline and are toasted and made into tea as an intoxicant in Turkistan. (Lamiaceae (Former: Labiatae), Lagochilus, inebrians [Bunge])</description>
<term>intoxicating mint</term>
<term>turkistan mint</term>
<term>lagochilus inebrians</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/lagochilus/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Leonotis leonurus - Sedative; Intoxicant -->
<concept cname="leonotis_leonurus">
<label>Leonotis leonurus</label>
<description>Leonotis leonurus is a shrubby perennial growing 2-3 meters tall and producing red, orange, yellow, or white tubular flowers. The dried flowers, when smoked, provide a mild sedation reminiscent of Cannabis. They have a history of use in S. Africa as an intoxicant. (Lamiaceae (Former: Labiatae), Leonotis (Former: Phlomis), leonurus (or Leonorus))</description>
<term>wild dagga</term>
<term>leonotis leonurus</term>
<term>lion's tail</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/leonotis_leonurus/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Sacred Lotus - Sedative -->
<concept cname="lotus">
<label>Sacred Lotus</label>
<description>The dried flowers of certain species of lotus (also called water lilies), are sometimes smoked, made into a tea, or macerated in alcohol for a mild sedative effect. (Nymphaeaceae, Nelumbo, nucifera)</description>
<term>egyptian lotus</term>
<term>sacred lotus</term>
<term>nymphaea nouchali var caerulea: blue lotus</term>
<term>nymphaea ampla: white lotus</term>
<term>blue water lily</term>
<term>sacred narcotic lily of the nile</term>
<term>pink lotus</term>
<term>nelumbo nucifera</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/lotus/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Mandrake - Poison; Deliriant -->
<concept cname="mandrake">
<label>Mandrake</label>
<description>Traditionally known as an aphrodisiac and closely associated with witchcraft. Poisonous. (Solanaceae, Atropa (former: Mandragora), mandragora (former: officinalis))</description>
<term>mandrake</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/mandrake/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Mescal - Poison -->
<concept cname="mescal_bean">
<label>Mescal</label>
<description>Sophora secundiflora is a tall evergreen shrub with violet flowers and silvery pods containing bright red seeds or beans. Mescal beans are highly toxic but may have been used traditionally as a divinatory material, though this is contested. Mescal beans do not contain mescaline. (Fabaceae (=Leguminosae), Sophora, secundiflora)</description>
<term>mescal bean</term>
<term>sophora secundiflora</term>
<term>mescal\b</term>
<term>texas mountain laurel</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/mescal/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Mimosa - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="mimosa">
<label>Mimosa</label>
<description>Mimosa tenuiflora and M verrucosa are perennial drought-resistant shrubs. They have fern-like leafed branches and produces DMT in their root bark. (Fabaceae (=Leguminosae; Mimosaceae), Mimosa, tenuiflora (=hostilis); verrucosa)</description>
<term>jurema</term>
<term>tenuiflora</term>
<term cf="90">mimosa hostilis</term>
<term cf="40">mimosa</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/mimosa/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Morning Glory - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="morning_glory">
<label>Morning Glory</label>
<description>Ipomoea violacea is a common ornamental vine with heart-shaped leaves and bright white, pink, or purple flowers and small, black seeds that contain LSA. Because of its fast growth and prodigious seed production, many jurisdictions consider it an invasive weed plant. It has a long history of use in Central to Southern Mexico. (Convolvulaceae, Ipomoea, violacea)</description>
<sub>ololiuqui</sub>
<term>tlilitzin</term>
<term cf="50">heavenly blue</term>
<term cf="50">badoh negro</term>
<term cf="50">ipomoea violacea</term>
<term cf="50">turbina corymbosa</term>
<term cf="80">morning glory seed</term>
<term cf="30">morning glory</term>
<term cf="50">morning glories</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/morning_glory/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Mucuna pruriens - Unknown -->
<concept cname="mucuna_pruriens">
<label>Mucuna pruriens</label>
<description>Mucuna pruriens is a tropical vine growing from 3-18 meters with white to dark purple hanging flowers. It's bean-like pods are covered with long stinging hairs and contain black, white, or tan seeds. The leaves, seeds, stems and roots contain L-Dopa, Serotonin, 5-HTP, and Nicotine, as well as N,N-DMT, Bufotenine, and 5-MeO-DMT. It has a tradition of use as a Ayurvedic aphrodesiac, treatment for parkinsons, ayahuasca admixture, and coffee substitute (Nescafe). (Fabaceae (=Leguminosae), Mucuna, pruriens)</description>
<term>cow itch</term>
<term>itching bean</term>
<term>velvetbeans</term>
<term>mucuna pruriens</term>
<term>cowhage</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/mucuna_pruriens/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Nutmeg - Deliriant -->
<concept cname="nutmeg">
<label>Nutmeg</label>
<description>Myristica fragrans is a large evergreen tree that's fruit contains a large central seed (the nutmeg). It is used as a spice as well as acting as a deliriant if consumed in large quantities. Its effects are long-lasting and are considered unpleasant by most who experience them. (Myristicaceae, Myristica, fragrans)</description>
<term>nutmeg</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/nutmeg/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Ololiuqui - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="ololiuqui">
<label>Ololiuqui</label>
<description>Rivea corymbosa is a large, woody vine with narrow, heart shaped leaves and white, bell-shaped flowers. The plant has been identified as the Aztec visionary intoxicant oliliuhqui. Oliliuhqui's round seeds contain LSA and they have a long history of use in Central Mexico. (Convolvulaceae, Rivea (=Turbina), corymbosa)</description>
<term>rivea corymbosa</term>
<term>badoh seeds</term>
<term>coaxihuitl</term>
<term>ololiuqui</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/ololiuqui/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Passion Flower - Mild Sedative -->
<concept cname="passionflower">
<label>Passion Flower</label>
<description>Passion Flower is a woody vine with intricate blue, purple, red, or white flowers. Several species, which act as sedatives and anxiolytics, are consumed as a tea or herbal supplement. Some Passion Flower species may contain small amounts of MAOIs, potentially interacting with other chemicals and medications. And some species, notably P. caerulea, also contain poisonous cyanogenic glycoside. (Passifloraceae, Passiflora, incarnata, involucrata, alata, edulis, quadrangularis, caerulea)</description>
<term>maypop</term>
<term>passion vine</term>
<term>passiflora</term>
<term>passion flower</term>
<term>apricot vine</term>
<term>maracuja</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/passionflower/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Peyote - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="peyote" color="fuchsia" bgcolor="yellow">
<label>Peyote</label>
<description>Peyote is a small, spineless cactus that contains mescaline as it's primary active chemical. It has a long history of use among the natives of northern Mexico and SW United States. (Cactaceae, Lophophora, williamsii; diffusa)</description>
<term>peyote</term>
<term>mescalito</term>
<term cf="10">buttons</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/peyote/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Phalaris - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="phalaris">
<label>Phalaris</label>
<description>Phalaris aquatica, arundinacea, and canariensis are species of waist-high, blue-green, perennial grasses which contain DMT. (Poaceae, Phalaris, aquatica (=tuberosa); arundinacea; canariensis)</description>
<term>phalaris arundinacea</term>
<term>p. arundinacea</term>
<term>phalaris aquatica</term>
<term>p. aquatica</term>
<term>harding grass</term>
<term>reed canary grass</term>
<term cf="70">canary grass</term>
<term cf="70">phalaris</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/phalaris/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Pituri - Stimulant; Euphoric; Cataleptic; Sedative -->
<concept cname="pituri">
<label>Pituri</label>
<description>D. hopwoodii is an Australian shrub which contains both nicotine and tropane alkaloids. A quid of the powdered leaves and stems of this shrub, mixed with alkaline ash and sometimes other plants, has a long history of use in traditional Aboriginal society and culture. (Solanaceae, Duboisia, hopwoodii)</description>
<term>pitchiri</term>
<term>emu plant</term>
<term>duboisia hopwoodii</term>
<term>poison bush</term>
<term>pituri</term>
<term>pitcheri</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/pituri/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Papaver somniferum - Sedative; Euphoriant -->
<concept cname="poppy">
<label>Papaver somniferum</label>
<description>Papaver somniferum is a annual that with brilliant white or red flowers growing on a central bulbous pod. When scratched, the pod produces a milkly latex called opium. This latex contains a variety of opiates including codeine and morphine. It has a long history of use in Asia and Europe. (Papaveraceae, Papaver, somniferum)</description>
<term>mawseed</term>
<term>plant of joy</term>
<term>papaver somniferum</term>
<term>opium poppy</term>
<term cf="55">poppy-?\b</term>
<term cf="55">poppies</term>
<term>pen yan\b</term>
<term>joy plant</term>
<term>hul gil\b</term>
<term cf="50">doda\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/poppy/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Psychotria viridis - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="psychotria">
<label>Psychotria viridis</label>
<description>Psychotria viridis is a shrub or small tree with small red fruit and long, narrow leaves which produce N,N-DMT. There is a long history of use of these leaves in South American ayahuasca brews. (Rubiaceae, Psychotria, viridis; carthaginensis)</description>
<term>psychotria viridis</term>
<term>chacruna</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/psychotria/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Salvia Divinorum - Atypical Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="salvia">
<label>Salvia Divinorum</label>
<description>Salvia divinorum is a sprawling perennial herb which grows wild only in the Sierra Mazatec region of Mexico. It's leaves contain the extremely potent salvinorin-A. It has a history of use as a divinatory psychedelic for oral use and has been widely available since the mid 1990s primarily as a smoked herb. Its effects are considered unpleasant by many people. (Lamiaceae (Former: Labiatae), Salvia, divinorum; splendens)</description>
<term>ska pastora</term>
<term cf="50">sally.?d\b</term>
<term>shepherdess's herb</term>
<term>ska maria pastora</term>
<term>yerba de maria</term>
<term>salvia divinorum</term>
<term>diviner'?s?[ -]sage</term>
<term>magic mint</term>
<term>Sage of the Seers</term>
<term cf="45">Maria Pastora</term>
<term cf="45">salvia</term>
<term cf="50">hallucinogenic herb</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/salvia/</link>
<link>http://www.sagewisdom.org/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Sinicuichi - Unknown -->
<concept cname="sinicuichi">
<label>Sinicuichi</label>
<description>Heimia salicifolia is a perennial shrub with small narrow leaves and yellow flowers growing up to 1.5 meters. It has been identified as the Aztec hallucinogen "sinicuichi" though this fact is controversial. Sinicuichi is reported to be an auditory hallucinogen, but the effets of H. salicifolia are not well known. (Lythraceae (Loosestrife), Heimia, salicifolia; myrtifolia)</description>
<term>sun opener</term>
<term>sinicuichi</term>
<term>shrubby yellowcrest</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/sinicuichi/</link>
</concept>
<!-- St John's Wort - -->
<concept cname="sjwort">
<label>St John's Wort</label>
<description>St John's Wort is a perennial herb growing from 1-3 feet tall. Erect stems branch in upper parts with small pale green leaves. Flowers are bright yellow in terminal clusters with long hairy yellow stamens. (Hypericaceae, Hypericum, perforatum)</description>
<term>sint janskruid</term>
<term>st john's wort</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/herbs/sjwort/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Stipa robusta - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="stipa">
<label>Stipa robusta</label>
<description>Stipa robusta is a perennial grass thats leaves are sometimes infected with the LSA-containing Acremonium endophyte. It is known for causing drowsiness and stupor in grazing horses. (Gramineae, Stipa, robusta (=vaseyi))</description>
<term>stipa robusta</term>
<term>sleepy grass</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/stipa/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Syrian Rue - MAOI; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="syrian_rue">
<label>Syrian Rue</label>
<description>Peganum harmala is a perennial shrub with fleshy spikey-looking leaves, growing up to 1 meter tall. Its small, brown seeds contains harmine and other harmala alkaloids. It is one of the plants speculated to be the Soma or Haoma of ancient Persia. (Zygophyllaceae, Peganum, harmala)</description>
<term>syrian rue</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/syrian_rue/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Tabernaemontana - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="tabernaemontana">
<label>Tabernaemontana</label>
<description>Tabernaemontana are generally large shrubs or small trees native to the tropical rain forests of Central and South America, Africa, and Australia. Several species have been found to contain indole alkaloids including ibogaine and voacangine. (Apocynaceae, Tabernaemontana (Ervatamia; Peschiera), coffeoides; crassa; dichotoma; orientalis; sananho)</description>
<term>tabernaemontana</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/tabernaemontana/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Tobacco - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="tobacco">
<label>Tobacco</label>
<description>Tobacco is an annual or bi-annual growing 1-3 meters tall with large sticky leaves that contain nicotine. Native to the Americas, tobacco has a long history of use as an shamanic inebriant and stimulant. It is extremely popular and well-known for its addictive potential. (Solanaceae, Nicotiana, rustica; tabacum L.; ...)</description>
<term>cigarettes</term>
<term>tobacco</term>
<term>mapacho</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/tobacco/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Virola - Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="virola">
<label>Virola</label>
<description>Virola is a genus of large trees, some of which produce a red,
N,N-DMT- and 5-MeO-DMT-containing resin from the inner bark.
There is a long history of use of this resin in South American snuffs.
(Myristicaceae, Virola, theiodora; calophylla; calophylloidea; cuspidata; elongata;
lorentensis; peruviana; rufula; sebifera; surinamensis)</description>
<term cf="90">nyakwana</term>
<term cf="80">epena\b</term>
<term cf="80">parica\b</term>
<term cf="95">virola snuff</term>
<term cf="80">virola tree</term>
<term cf="80">virola plant</term>
<term cf="80">virola bush</term>
<term cf="20">virola\b</term>
<term cf="80">ebena\b</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/virola/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Voacanga africana - Poison; Stimulant; Psychedelic -->
<concept cname="voacanga_africana">
<label>Voacanga africana</label>
<description>Voacanga africana is a small tropical tree with yellow or white flowers. The bark and seeds of the tree contain iboga alkaloids and have been used in Western Africa as a poison, stimulant, aphrodisiac and psychedelic. (Apocynaceae, Voacanga, africana)</description>
<term>voacanga africana</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/voacanga_africana/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Wormwood - Unknown -->
<concept cname="wormwood">
<label>Wormwood</label>
<description>Artemisia absinthium is a silvery-green perennial herb growing up to 1.5 meters tall which contains the volatile oil thujone. It is added to distilled ethanol to create absinthe. Its effects alone are not well understood. (Compositae (Composite), Artemisia, absinthium)</description>
<term>green ginger</term>
<term>wormwood</term>
<term>madderwort</term>
<term>absinthium</term>
<term>absinthe</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/wormwood/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Yerba Mate - Stimulant -->
<concept cname="yerba_mate">
<label>Yerba Mate</label>
<description>Ilex paraguariensis is a small S. American tree that's leaves contain caffeine and other xanthines. The toasted leaves have a long history of use as a stimulant tea. Falsely rumored to contain a unique chemical mateine. (Aquifoliaceae, Ilex, paraguariensis)</description>
<term>yerba mate</term>
<term>paraguay tea</term>
<term>braziliain tea</term>
<term>ka'a .*guarani</term>
<term>south american holly</term>
<term>jesuit tea</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/yerba_mate/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Yohimbe - Stimulant; Vasodialator -->
<concept cname="yohimbe">
<label>Yohimbe</label>
<description>Pausinystalia yohimbe is a West African tree thats bark contains yohimbine. It has a long history of human use as a stimulant and aphrodisiac. It is commonly sold as an herbal supplement to improvie erectile function. (Rubiaceae, Pausinystalia (=Corynanthe), yohimbe)</description>
<term>yohimbe</term>
<term>johimbe</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/plants/yohimbe/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Acetaminophen - Nonnarcotic Analgesic; NSAI -->
<concept cname="acetaminophen">
<label>Acetaminophen</label>
<description>Acetaminophen is a non-salicylate analgesic and antipyretic (pain killer and fever reducer). It is a common over-the-counter pain medication found in hundreds of products around the world. At higher doses it is known to cause liver-damage. (N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide)</description>
<term>tylenol</term>
<term>paracetamol</term>
<term>hydroxyphenyl.*acetamide</term>
<term cf="45">APAP\b</term>
<term>acetaminophen</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/acetaminophen/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Alprazolam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="alprazolam">
<label>Alprazolam</label>
<description>Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine anxiolytic commonly prescribed as a sleep aid and for the treatment of anxiety disorders. It is considered to be one of the shorter duration benzodiazepines. (8-chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]-triazolo[4,3-a] [1,4]benzodiazepine)</description>
<term>alprazolam</term>
<term>niravam</term>
<term>Xanax</term>
<term>Zanax</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/alprazolam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Amineptine - Antidepressant; Stimulant -->
<concept cname="amineptine">
<label>Amineptine</label>
<description>Amineptine is an atypical tricyclic antidepressant and central nervous system stimulant. It is an indirect dopamine agonist, with additional stimulation of the adrenergic system. Its antidepressant effects are similar to other tricyclic antidepressants but it has a more rapid action, is better tolerated and has little cardiovascular, analgesic or anorectic effects. (7-[(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)amino] heptanoic acid)</description>
<term>Directin\b</term>
<term>maneon</term>
<term>amineptine</term>
<term>survector</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/amineptine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Amitriptyline - Antidepressant -->
<concept cname="amitriptyline">
<label>Amitriptyline</label>
<description>Amitriptyline HCl is a tricyclic antidepressant used in the treatment of depression and occasionally sleep disorders. (3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-5-ylidene)- N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine hydrochloride)</description>
<term>amitriptyline</term>
<term>levate</term>
<term>elavil</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/amitriptyline/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Atomoxetine - ADHD Treatment -->
<concept cname="atomoxetine">
<label>Atomoxetine</label>
<description>Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) approved as a less stimulating treatment for ADHD in 2002 (U.S.). The precise mechanism by which it produces its therapeutic effects is unknown, but is thought to be related to its SNRI action. ((-)-N-methyl-3-phenyl-3-(o-tolyloxy)-propylamine)</description>
<term>atomoxetine</term>
<term>strattera</term>
<term>methyl.*phenyl.*tolyloxy.*propylamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/atomoxetine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Benzodiazepine - Anxiolytic; Sedative -->
<concept cname="benzodiazepine">
<label>Benzodiazepine</label>
<description>Benzodiazepines are a class of gabaminergic psychoactive chemicals used in the treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders. This class includes alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Valium), clonazepam (Klonopin) and others. Most benzodiazepine names end in "pam" or "am". (Various)</description>
<term>benzodiazepine</term>
<sub>alprazolam</sub>
<sub>bromazepam</sub>
<sub>chlordiazepoxide</sub>
<sub>clonazepam</sub>
<sub>diazepam</sub>
<sub>flunitrazepam</sub>
<sub>flurazepam</sub>
<sub>lorazepam</sub>
<sub>nimetazepam</sub>
<sub>temazepam</sub>
<sub>triazolam</sub>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/benzodiazepine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Bromazepam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="bromazepam">
<label>Bromazepam</label>
<description>Bromazepam is a sedative used in the treatment of anxiety. (7-bromo-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-pyridyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one)</description>
<term>lexotan</term>
<term>bromo.*dihydro.*pyridyl.*2h.*benzodiazepin.*one</term>
<term>bromazepam</term>
<term>lectopam</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/bromazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Buprenorphine - Opioid; Analgesic; Anxiolytic -->
<concept cname="buprenorphine">
<label>Buprenorphine</label>
<description>Buprenorphine is a semi-synthetic opiate derived from thebaine.
It is an analgesic (pain killer) and has gained a great deal of notoriety
for its ability to interrupt severe opiate addiction, including heroin and
methadone addictions. It was approved by the FDA in 2002 for use as an opiate
addiction treatment. (17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-alpha-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4,5-epoxy-
18,19-dihydro-3-hydroxy-6-methoxy-alpha-methyl-6,14- ethenomorphinan-7-methanol)</description>
<term>temgesic</term>
<term>subutex\b</term>
<term>temgesic</term>
<term>buprenex</term>
<term>suboxone</term>
<term>buprenorphine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/buprenorphine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Bupropion - Antidepressant; Nicotine Addiction Treatment; Stimulant -->
<concept cname="bupropion">
<label>Bupropion</label>
<description>Bupropion is a prescription antidepressant which acts as a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder, bipolar depression, chronic fatigue syndrome, nicotine addiction, cocaine addiction, and lower back pain. It causes seizures at high doses. (1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-[(1,1-dimethyl-ethyl)amino]-1-propanone)</description>
<term>chlorophenyl.*dimethyl.*ethyl.*amino.*propanone</term>
<term>zyban</term>
<term>bupropion</term>
<term>wellbutrin</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/bupropion/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Carisoprodol - Indirect Skeletal Muscle Relaxant; Sedative -->
<concept cname="carisoprodol">
<label>Carisoprodol</label>
<description>Carisoprodol is a prescription muscle relaxant which was approved by the FDA in 1959. (ester with 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpentylisoproplylcarbamate)</description>
<term>carisoprodol</term>
<term>Soma\b</term>
<term>myolax</term>
<term>carisoma</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/carisoprodol/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Chloral Hydrate - Sedative -->
<concept cname="chloral_hydrate">
<label>Chloral Hydrate</label>
<description>Chloral hydrate is one of the oldest sedative-hypnotics. It was first synthesized in 1832 and is still in use today. (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-ethanediol)</description>
<term>knockout drops</term>
<term>noctec</term>
<term>trichloro.*ethanediol</term>
<term>chloral hydrate</term>
<term>mickey finn</term>
<term>aquachloral</term>
<term>welldorm</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/chloral_hydrate/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Chlordiazepoxide - Anxiolytic; Anticonvulsant; Sedative-hypnotic; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="chlordiazepoxide">
<label>Chlordiazepoxide</label>
<description>Chlordiazepoxide is a benzodiazepine prescribed for anxiety and panic disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal symptoms, tension headaches, and other symptoms relieved by tranquilizers. It has slight analgesic and appetite-stimulating effects. (7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine- 4-oxide)</description>
<term>tropium</term>
<term>librium</term>
<term>Seren\b</term>
<term>mitran\b</term>
<term>clindex</term>
<term>chlordiazepoxide</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/chlordiazepoxide/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Chlorpromazine - Antipsychotic; Antiemetic -->
<concept cname="chlorpromazine">
<label>Chlorpromazine</label>
<description>Chlorpromazine is most commonly used to treat psychotic disorders. (2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-10H-phenothiazine-10-propanamine)</description>
<term>chlorpromazine</term>
<term>thorazine</term>
<term>chloro.*dimethyl.*phenothiazine.*propanamine</term>
<term>Largact[iy]l</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/chlorpromazine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Citalopram - Antidepressant; SSRI -->
<concept cname="citalopram">
<label>Citalopram</label>
<description>Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) prescribed as an anti-depressant. It was approved by the FDA in 1998. (1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl) 01,3-dihydro-5-isobenzofurancarbonitrile)</description>
<term>lexapro</term>
<term>cipram</term>
<term>citalopram</term>
<term>celexa</term>
<term>cipramil</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/citalopram/</link>
<link>http://google.com/search?q=Citalopram+suicides</link>
</concept>
<!-- Clonazepam - Anticonvulsant; Anxiolytic; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="clonazepam">
<label>Clonazepam</label>
<description>Clonazepam is a benzodiazepine and anti-convulsant used in the treatment of seizures and panic disorder. Tolerance develops over time. (5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-7-nitro2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (C15H10ClN3O3))</description>
<term>rivotril</term>
<term>klonopin</term>
<term>clonazepam</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/clonazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Clonidine - Antihypertensive -->
<concept cname="clonidine">
<label>Clonidine</label>
<description>Clonidine is used primarily as an antihypertensive in the treatment of high blood pressure but is also used in the treatment of migraine headaches, depression, menopausal flushing, as a pre-operative sedative in children (unusual), alcohol, opiate and nicotine withdrawal, and a variety of other disorders. (2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride)</description>
<term>clonidine</term>
<term>haemiton</term>
<term>dixarit</term>
<term>catapres</term>
<term>dichlorophenylamino.*imidazoline hydrochloride</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/clonidine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Codeine - Opioid Analgesic; Antitussive -->
<concept cname="codeine">
<label>Codeine</label>
<description>Codeine is an opiate used in the treatment of pain and to reduce coughing. It occurs naturally in the opium poppy and as such has a long history of human use. ((5alpha,6alpha)-7,8-Didehydro-4,5-epoxy-3-methoxy- 17-methylmorphinan-6-ol)</description>
<term>tylenol w/codeine</term>
<term>codeine</term>
<term>codate</term>
<term>codephos</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/codeine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Cyclizine - Antiemetic; Antivertigo -->
<concept cname="cyclizine">
<label>Cyclizine</label>
<description>Cyclizine is a piperazine-derivative antihistamine used in the treatment of motion sickness (similar to dimenhydrinate/dramamine). (1-diphenylmethyl-4-methylpiperazine)</description>
<term>emoquil</term>
<term>cyclizine</term>
<term>marzine</term>
<term>marezine</term>
<term>diphenylmethyl.*methylpiperazine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/cyclizine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Cyclobenzaprine - Skeletal Muscle Relaxant; Sedative -->
<concept cname="cyclobenzaprine">
<label>Cyclobenzaprine</label>
<description>Cyclobenzaprine is a CNS depressant and skeletal muscle relaxant. It is effective at relieving muscle spasms of local origin without interfering with muscle function but is ineffective in treating muscle spasms due to cns disease. It is also prescribed as a sleep-aid. (3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d] cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine hydrochloride)</description>
<term>cyclobenzaprine</term>
<term>cycoflex</term>
<term>flexeril</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/cyclobenzaprine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Diazepam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="diazepam">
<label>Diazepam</label>
<description>Diazepam (valium) is a benzodiazepine anxiolytic used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, seizures, muscle spasms, and alcohol withdrawal. It is one of the best known benzodiazepines. (7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one)</description>
<term>zetran</term>
<term>diastat</term>
<term>diazepam</term>
<term>valium</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/diazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Dimenhydrinate - Antihistamine; Antivertigo; Antiemetic; Deleriant -->
<concept cname="dimenhydrinate">
<label>Dimenhydrinate</label>
<description>Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine) is an anti-emetic and anti-histamine commonly available over-the-counter as a motion sickness remedy. At high doses it causes delerium and hallucinations. (o-benzhydryldimethylaminoethanol 8-chlorotheophyllinate)</description>
<term>dinate</term>
<term>triptone</term>
<term>dimetabs</term>
<term>dimenhydrinate</term>
<term>dramamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/dimenhydrinate/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Diphenhydramine - Antihistamine; Sedative; Antiemetic; Antivertigo; Antitussive; Topical Anesthetic -->
<concept cname="diphenhydramine">
<label>Diphenhydramine</label>
<description>Diphenhydramine (DPH) is an antihistamine with anticholinergic and sedative effects. It is found in both OTC and prescription drugs used in the treatment of allergy-related symptoms, some cold and flu symptoms, insomnia, motion sickness and Parkinson's disease. (2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamine)</description>
<term>diphenylmethoxy.*dimethylethylamine</term>
<term>benylin</term>
<term>sominex</term>
<term>nytol</term>
<term>diphenhydramine</term>
<term>benadryl</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/diphenhydramine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Fentanyl - Analgesic; Anesthetic -->
<concept cname="fentanyl">
<label>Fentanyl</label>
<description>Fentanyl is a short-acting synthetic opiate analgesic which is active at very low doses. Its effects are compared to heroin and it has been sold on the street as heroin, causing some deaths. (N-(1-phenethyl-4-piperidyl)propionanilide)</description>
<term>phenethyl.*piperidyl.*propionanilide</term>
<term>fentanyl</term>
<term>sublimaze .*liquid</term>
<term>china white</term>
<term>actiq .*oral transmucosal "lollipop"</term>
<term>duragesic .*transdermal patch</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/fentanyl/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Flunitrazepam - Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="flunitrazepam">
<label>Flunitrazepam</label>
<description>Flunitrazepam is a benzodiazepine used as a sleep medication favored for its short duration. It has received a lot of attention as a "date rape drug". (5-(o-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one)</description>
<term>narcozep</term>
<term>flunitrazepam</term>
<term>hypnodorm</term>
<term>roofies</term>
<term>ruffies</term>
<term>rohypnol</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/flunitrazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Fluoxetine - Antidepressant; SSRI -->
<concept cname="fluoxetine">
<label>Fluoxetine</label>
<description>Fluoxetine is a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) which is widely prescribed in the treatment of depression. It is also used in the treatment of alcohol dependence and obsessive-compulsive disorder. ((+/-)-N-methyl-y-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-phenoxy] benzenepropanamine)</description>
<term>sarafem</term>
<term>zactin</term>
<term>fluoxetine</term>
<term>prozac</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/fluoxetine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Flurazepam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="flurazepam">
<label>Flurazepam</label>
<description>Flurazepam (Dalmane) is a benzodiazepine anxiolytic used in the treatment of insomnia. (7-chloro-1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-( o -fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2 H -1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one dihydrochloride (flurazepam hydrochloride))</description>
<term>flurazepam</term>
<term>dalmane</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/flurazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Gabapentin - Anticonvulsant; Tranquilizer -->
<concept cname="gabapentin">
<label>Gabapentin</label>
<description>Gabapentin is prescribed -- usually in combination with other medications -- for the treatment of seizure disorders, though its anticonvulsant mechanism is not known. It is sometimes prescribed for the management of neuralgia (nerve pain) and has been prescribed off-label for the treatment of mood disorders, anxiety, and tardive dyskinesia (a neurological syndrome caused by the long-term use of neuroleptic drugs). (1-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanacetic acid)</description>
<term>gabapentin</term>
<term>neurontin</term>
<term>aminomethyl.*cyclohexanacetic acid</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/gabapentin/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Hydrocodone - Analgesic; Antitussive -->
<concept cname="hydrocodone">
<label>Hydrocodone</label>
<description>Hydrocodone is an opiate agonist, analgesic and antitussive used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It is primarily available in combination with other analgesics such as acetaminophen, aspirin, or ibuprofen. (4,5a-Epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one)</description>
<term>Lortab</term>
<term>Vicod[ie]n</term>
<term>Vicoprofen</term>
<term>epoxy.*methoxy.*methylmorphinan.*one</term>
<term>hydrocodone</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/hydrocodone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Hydromorphone - Analgesic; Antitussive -->
<concept cname="hydromorphone">
<label>Hydromorphone</label>
<description>Hydromorphone is an opiate, narcotic analgesic, used primarily in the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is one of two derivatives of morphine, the other being oxycodone. (4,5-epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one)</description>
<term>hydrostat</term>
<term>epoxy.*hydroxy.*methylmorphinan.*one</term>
<term>palladone</term>
<term>hydromorphone</term>
<term>dilaudid</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/hydromorphone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Lorazepam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="lorazepam">
<label>Lorazepam</label>
<description>Lorazepam (ativan) is a benzodiazepine used in the treatment of anxiety disorders. It is similar to valium, but is taken at much lower doses. It is also prescribed off-label to reduce nausea associated with chemotherapy. (7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy- 2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one)</description>
<term>ativan</term>
<term>lorazepam</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/lorazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Meclizine - Antiemetic; Antivertigo -->
<concept cname="meclizine">
<label>Meclizine</label>
<description>Meclizine is an antiemetic, antivertigo, antihistamine used to treat motion sickness and the symptoms of vestibular system diseases. (1-(r-chloro-alpha-phenylben-zyl)-4-(m-methyl-benzyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride monohydrate)</description>
<term>bonine</term>
<term>meclizine</term>
<term>antivert</term>
<term>bonamine</term>
<term>Dramamine II</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/meclizine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Memantine - NMDA-antagonist, glutamate-antagonist, Alzheimer's Treatment -->
<concept cname="memantine">
<label>Memantine</label>
<description>Memantine is an NMDA-antagonist that is believed to block glutamate-related excitotoxicity and mitigate some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease. Although research does not yet support the claim, some people claim memantine improves the cognitive abilities of healthy people. In 2005, the US FDA rejected an application to allow memantine to be prescribed to patients with mild AD, suggesting the efficacy and safety for patients without severe impairment is not yet well documented. (1-amino-3,5-dimethyladamantane hydrochloride)</description>
<term>namenda</term>
<term>ebixa</term>
<term>memantine</term>
<term>amino.*dimethyladamantane hydrochloride</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/memantine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Meperidine - Analgesic -->
<concept cname="meperidine">
<label>Meperidine</label>
<description>Meperidine is a synthetic opioid analgesic used for the relief of moderate to severe pain. It is also prescribed off-label for the treatment of shivering. (1-methyl-4-phenylisonipecotic acid ethyl ester)</description>
<term>methyl.*phenylisonipecotic acid ethyl ester</term>
<term>pethidine</term>
<term>mepergan</term>
<term>demer[ao]l</term>
<term>isonipecaine</term>
<term>meperidine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/meperidine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Methylphenidate - CNS Stimulant -->
<concept cname="methylphenidate">
<label>Methylphenidate</label>
<description>Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant widely prescribed to treat attention deficit disorder. It is also used in the treatment of narcolepsy, mild depression, and in combination with other drugs in the treatment of chronic pain. (alpha-phenyl-2-piperidineacetic acid methyl ester; methyl phenidylacetate)</description>
<term>methylphenidate</term>
<term>ri[dt]alin</term>
<term>tranquilyn</term>
<term>concerta</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/methylphenidate/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Mirtazapine - Tetracyclic Antidepressant; Sedative -->
<concept cname="mirtazapine">
<label>Mirtazapine</label>
<description>Mirtazapine is an anti-depressant that is believed to work on serotonin and noradrenergic systems. It is not yet well known in the U.S. (1,2,3,4,10,14b-hexahydro-2-methylpyrazino[2,1-a] pyrido [2,3-c] benzazepine)</description>
<term>remergil</term>
<term>remeron</term>
<term>avanza</term>
<term>norset</term>
<term>zispin</term>
<term>mirtazapine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/mirtazapine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Moclobemide - Antidepressant; MAOI-A -->
<concept cname="moclobemide">
<label>Moclobemide</label>
<description>Moclembemide is a reversible inhibitor of MAO type A. It is used in the treatment of depression. (4-chloro-N-[2-(4-morpholinyl)-ethyl]benzamide)</description>
<term>manerix</term>
<term>chloro.*morpholinyl.*ethyl.*benzamide</term>
<term>moclobemide</term>
<term>aurorix</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/moclobemide/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Morphine - Opioid Narcotic Analgesic -->
<concept cname="morphine">
<label>Morphine</label>
<description>Morphine is an opiate used in the treatment of severe pain. It occurs naturally in the opium poppy and has a long history of human use. ((5a,6a)-7,8-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-17-methylmorphinan-3,6-diol)</description>
<term>roxanol</term>
<term>ms contin</term>
<term>didehydro.*epoxy.*methylmorphinan.*diol</term>
<term>morphine</term>
<term>avinza</term>
<term>oramorph</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/morphine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Naltrexone - Narcotic Detoxification Adjunct -->
<concept cname="naltrexone">
<label>Naltrexone</label>
<description>Naltrexone is an opiate antagonist used in the treatment of opiate and alcohol addiction. It blocks the effects of opiates so that if a user chooses to take an opiate after taking naltrexone, they do not experience much (any) effect. This helps improve abstinence in those who can maintain taking the daily dose of naltrexone. ((5a)-17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxymorphinan-6-one)</description>
<term>naltrexone</term>
<term>revia\b</term>
<term>depade\b</term>
<term>trexan</term>
<term>nalorex</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/naltrexone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Nimetazepam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="nimetazepam">
<label>Nimetazepam</label>
<description>Nimetazepam is a long-acting benzodiazepine used in the treatment of stress and insomnia. It is available primariy in Asia with black market use reportedly on the rise over the past few years. It is known for being used to soften the come-down after the use of methamphetamine and other stimulants. (1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-7-nitro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin- 2-one)</description>
<term>hypnon\b</term>
<term>nimetazepam</term>
<term>erimin</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/nimetazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Olanzapine - Antipsychotic -->
<concept cname="olanzapine">
<label>Olanzapine</label>
<description>Olanzapine is a novel antipsychotic used to treat psychoses including schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder, and acute manic episodes. (2-methyl-4-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-10H-thieno[2,3-b] [1,5]benzodiazepine)</description>
<term>olansek</term>
<term>lanzac</term>
<term>zyprexa</term>
<term>olanzapine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/olanzapine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- merged newsbot+erowid concept: oxycodone -->
<concept cname="oxycodone" bgcolor="khaki">
<label>oxycodone</label>
<description>a type of opioid</description>
<term>oxycodone</term>
<sub>OxyContin</sub>
<term>percodan</term>
<term>percocet</term>
<term>roxicodone</term>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Paroxetine - Antidepressant; SSRI -->
<concept cname="paroxetine">
<label>Paroxetine</label>
<description>Paroxetine is a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) used in the treatment of depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic disorder. ((3S-trans)-3-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl-oxy)methyl]-4-(4- fluorophenyl)piperidine)</description>
<term>seroxat</term>
<term>paxil</term>
<term>paroxetine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/paroxetine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Quetiapine - Mood Stabilizer, Antipsychotic -->
<concept cname="quetiapine">
<label>Quetiapine</label>
<description>Quetiapine is a novel antipsychotic used to treat symptoms of psychoses including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and acute manic episodes. (2-[2-(4-dibenzo [b,f ] [1,4]thiazepin-11-yl-1-piperazinyl)ethoxy]-ethanol fumarate)</description>
<term>seroquel</term>
<term>quetiapine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/quetiapine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Risperidone - Anti-psychotic; Anti-schizophrenic -->
<concept cname="risperidone">
<label>Risperidone</label>
<description>Risperidone is a serotonin and dopamine receptor antagonist. It is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia, and is sometimes prescribed as an adjunct therapy for the treatment of aggression, Tourette's syndrome, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and other disorders. (3-[2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]- 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one)</description>
<term>risperdal</term>
<term>risperidone</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/risperidone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Sertraline - Antidepressant; SSRI -->
<concept cname="sertraline">
<label>Sertraline</label>
<description>Sertraline is an Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) approved for the treatment of depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and pre-menstrual dysphoric disorder. It is also prescribed in the treatment of eating disorders and social phobia. ((1S-cis)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- N-methyl-1-naphthalenamine)</description>
<term>sertraline</term>
<term>lustral</term>
<term>zoloft</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/sertraline/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Sildenafil - Erectile Dysfunction Treatment; SSRI -->
<concept cname="sildenafil">
<label>Sildenafil</label>
<description>Sildenafil citrate is prescribed in the treatment of Erectile Dysfunction. It is commonly referred to as a "lifestyle drug". Lifestyle drugs are prescribed for quality-of-life conditions such as baldness, impotence, obesity and smoking cessation. Sildenafil is a synthetic piperazine derivative. (1-[[3-(6,7-dihydro-1-methyl-7-oxo-3-propyl-1H-pyrazolo [4,3-d]pyrimidin- 5-yl)-4-ethoxyphenyl]sulfonyl]-4- methylpiperazine citrate)</description>
<term>sildenafil</term>
<term>aphrodil</term>
<term>viagra</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/sildenafil/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Steroids - Building Muscle Mass; -->
<concept cname="steroids">
<label>Steroids</label>
<description>Anabolic steroids are synthetic derivatives of the male hormone testosterone. There are more than 100 kinds of anabolic stroids which are used in body building as well as in gender reassignment and the treatment of certain sexual dysfunctions. (Various)</description>
<term>stanozolol</term>
<term>steroid\b</term>
<term>steroids</term>
<term>anabolic steroid</term>
<term>androgenic steroid</term>
<term>oxandrolone</term>
<term>nandrolone</term>
<term>oxymetholone</term>
<term cf="75">androgen</term>
<term cf="75">anabolic</term>
<term cf="75">dexamethasone</term>
<term cf="75">hypertrophy</term>
<link>http://www.steroidabuse.gov/</link>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/steroids/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Sumatriptan - Antimigraine -->
<concept cname="sumatriptan">
<label>Sumatriptan</label>
<description>Sumatriptan succinate is a selective 5-HTP receptor subtype agonist used in the treatment of migraine headaches. (3-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-N-methyl-1H-indole- 5-methanesulfonamide butane-1,4-dioate(1:1))</description>
<term>migranol</term>
<term>sumitrex</term>
<term>sumatriptan</term>
<term>imitrex</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/sumatriptan/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Temazepam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="temazepam">
<label>Temazepam</label>
<description>Temazepam is a benzodiazepine used in the short-term treatment of insomnia and anxiety. (7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-5-phenyl-2H- 1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one)</description>
<term>restoril</term>
<term>temazepam</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/temazepam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Tiagabine - Anticonvulsant -->
<concept cname="tiagabine">
<label>Tiagabine</label>
<description>Tiagabine is an anticonvulsant prescribed as an add-on drug to help control epileptic seizures. It is believed to work by enhancing the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. It is also prescribed off-label in the treatment of bi-polar disorder [BPD], chronic anxiety disorder, and insomnia. ((-)-( R)-1-[4,4-Bis(3-methyl-2-thienyl)-3- butenyl] nipecotic acid hydrochloride)</description>
<term>tiagabine</term>
<term>gabitril</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/tiagabine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Tiletamine - Veterinary Anaesthetic -->
<concept cname="tiletamine">
<label>Tiletamine</label>
<description>Tiletamine is a pharmaceutical related to Ketamine and PCP which is used almost exclusively by veterinarians for anaesthetizing animals. It is primarily sold compounded with zolazepam (a benzodiazepine) as a powder / tablet which is reconstituted with saline solution and then injected. (2-ethylamino-2-(2-thienyl)cyclohexanone)</description>
<term>telazol</term>
<term>zoletic</term>
<term>ethylamino.*thienyl.*cyclohexanone</term>
<term>tiletamine</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/tiletamine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Tramadol - Non-opiate Synthetic Analgesic -->
<concept cname="tramadol">
<label>Tramadol</label>
<description>Tramadol is a quasi-narcotic analgesic used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is a synthetic analog of codeine, but has a low binding affinity to the mu-opioid receptors. It has been prescribed off-label for the treatment of diabetic neuropathy and restless leg syndrome. (trans-(+/-)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl) cyclohexanol)</description>
<term>ultram\b</term>
<term>tramadol</term>
<term>ultracet</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/tramadol/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Trazodone - Antidepressant; SSRI; Sleep-aid -->
<concept cname="trazodone">
<label>Trazodone</label>
<description>Trazodone is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used in the treatment of depression. It is also prescribed for the treatment of insomnia, post-traumatic stress disorder, aggressive behavior and cocaine withdrawal. (2-[3-{4 -(m-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl] propyl]s-triazol[4,3-a]-pyridine-3(2H)-one monohydrochloride)</description>
<term>sideril</term>
<term>trialodine</term>
<term>trazodone</term>
<term>trazon</term>
<term>desyrel</term>
<term>molipaxin</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/trazodone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Triazolam - Anxiolytic; Sedative; Benzodiazepine -->
<concept cname="triazolam">
<label>Triazolam</label>
<description>Triazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine used in the treatment of insomnia and anxiety disorders. Its popularity peaked in the mid-1980s but then became associated with causing "traveller's amnesia" when used on airplanes. (8-chloro-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo [4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine)</description>
<term>novodorm</term>
<term>triazolam</term>
<term>somniton</term>
<term>halcion</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/triazolam/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Venlafaxine - Antidepressant -->
<concept cname="venlafaxine">
<label>Venlafaxine</label>
<description>Venlafaxine is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor which is used in the treatment of depression and general anxiety disorder. It is also used off-label to treat a variety of other disorders. ((+/-)-1-[2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl] cyclohexanol)</description>
<term>venlafaxine</term>
<term>eff?exor</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/venlafaxine/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Zolpidem - Hypnotic; Sleep-aid -->
<concept cname="zolpidem">
<label>Zolpidem</label>
<description>Zolpidem is a hypnotic prescribed for the short-term treatment of insomnia. It interacts with the GABA-BZ receptor complex and shares some of the pharmacological properties of the benzodiazepines. As with most benzodiazepines, zolpidem can cause anterograde amnesia (forgetting the period during the effects). (N,N-6-trimethyl-2-p-tolyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine- 3-acetamide L-(+)-tartrate)</description>
<term>zolpidem</term>
<term>ambien\b</term>
<term>stilnox</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/zolpidem/</link>
</concept>
<!-- Zopiclone - Hypnotic; Sleep-aid -->
<concept cname="zopiclone">
<label>Zopiclone</label>
<description>Zopiclone is a short-acting sedative-hypnotic used in the short-term treatment of insomnia. It is in a novel class of CNS depressants called cyclopyrrolones, which act on the same receptor sites as benzodiazapines. Zopiclone became commercially available in Europe in 1989 and in the U.S. in 2005. (4-methyl-1-piperazinecarboxylic acid 6-(5-chloro- 2-pyridinyl)-6,7-dihydro-7-oxo-5H-pyrrolo[3,4-b] pyrazin-5-yl ester)</description>
<term>zimovane</term>
<term>lunesta</term>
<term>zopiclone</term>
<term>imovane</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/pharms/zopiclone/</link>
</concept>
<!-- June 2006 erowid chemical, plant, & pharms concepts added.
These concepts were merged: alcohol, amphetamines, cannabis,
cocaine, depressant, dmt, heroin, lsd, mdma, methadone, opioid,
oxycodone, stimulant, tranquilizer
-->
<concept cname="OxyContin" bgcolor="khaki">
<description>a time-release oxycodone brand</description>
<term>Oxy[ -]?Contin</term>
<term cf="95">Hillbilly Heroin</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/oxycontin.htm</link>
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="JWH">
<description>synthetic cannabinoid JWH-018</description>
<label>JWH-018</label>
<term>Spice Silver</term>
<term>Spice Gold</term>
<term>Spice Diamond</term>
<term cf="40">Spice Diamond</term>
<term>JWH-?018</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/chemicals/spice_product/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="paraphernalia">
<description>drug paraphernalia terms</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/paraphernalia.gif</depiction>
<term>drug paraphernalia</term>
<term>CDS paraphernalia</term>
<term>marijuana pipe</term>
<term>pot pipe</term>
<term>"roach" clip</term>
<term>roach[ -]clip</term>
<term cf="70">paraphernalia</term>
<term cf="50">chillum</term>
<term cf="45">bong\b</term>
<term>bong[ -]hit</term>
<term cf="45">pipe</term>
<term cf="45">water[ -]pipe</term>
<term cf="75">hookah</term>
<term cf="90">possession of a utensil</term>
<term cf="75">head shop</term>
<link>http://www.cannabisnews.com/news/list/paraphernalia.shtml</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="various_drugs">
<description>general terms for drugs</description>
<term>anti-depressant</term>
<term>pharmaceutical</term>
<term cf="40">psychotropic</term>
<term cf="90">drug</term>
<term cf="95">drugs</term>
<term cf="75">drug reference</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="various_illegal_drugs">
<description>general terms for illegal drugs</description>
<sub>drug_test</sub>
<term cf="40">drug court</term>
<term>drug detox</term>
<term>drug-rehab</term>
<term cf="45">drug law</term>
<term cf="45">drug[ -]related</term>
<term>drug[ -]related crime</term>
<term>illicit-drug</term>
<term>illicit drug</term>
<term>illegal drug</term>
<term>drug addiction</term>
<term cf="45">drug[ -]user</term>
<term>turned to drug</term>
<term cf="45">drug issue</term>
<term cf="45">drug problem</term>
<term>drug traffic</term>
<term>drugs in prison</term>
<term cf="50">intravenous drug use</term>
<term>drug[ -]abus</term>
<term>drug deal</term>
<term>Drug Kingpin</term>
<term>drug lord</term>
<term>druglord</term>
<term>drug ring</term>
<term cf="80">psychotropic</term>
<term>gateway theory</term>
<term>gateway drug</term>
<term>stepping-stone theory</term>
<term cf="40">black market</term>
<term cf="40">contraband</term>
<term>war on drug</term>
<term>drug[ -]war\b</term>
<term>drugs war\b</term>
<term>street drug</term>
<term cf="70">drug use.{0,7}trafficking</term>
<term cf="90">mind[ -]altering</term>
<term cf="70">psychoactive</term>
<term cf="80">controlled substance</term>
<term>drug[ -]tax stamp</term>
<term>drug charge</term>
<term cf="50">dope\b</term>
<term>"date rape" drug</term>
<term>date-rape drug</term>
<term>date rape drug</term>
<term>party drug</term>
<term>club drug</term>
<term>drug intervention</term>
<term cf="80">drug house</term>
<term cf="80">alcohol and drug</term>
<term cf="50">prescription drugs</term>
<term cf="50">taking drugs</term>
<term cf="75">prescription drug.{1,32}abus</term>
<term cf="75">abus.{1,32}prescription drug</term>
<term cf="60">drug overdose</term>
<term cf="80">drug suspects?</term>
<term cf="80">drugs? raid</term>
<term cf="50">drugs warrant</term>
<term cf="80">dadah</term>
<term cf="80">Narkoba</term>
<term>substance capable of altering people's perception of reality</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org</link>
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/dea/pubs/abuse/contents.htm</link>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/drugtest.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="drug_test">
<label>drug testing</label>
<description>a test or procedure to detect (illegal) drug use</description>
<term>drug[ -]test\b</term>
<term>drug[ -]testing</term>
<term>drug[ -]tests\s</term>
<term>urine[ -]test\b</term>
<term>urine[ -]testing</term>
<term>urine[ -]tests\s</term>
<term>hair[ -]test\b</term>
<term>hair[ -]testing</term>
<term>hair[ -]tests\s</term>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="religious_use">
<description>spiritual or religious use of drugs</description>
<term>entheogen</term>
<term cf="80">religious use</term>
<term cf="80">spiritual use</term>
<term cf="80">sacramental use</term>
<term cf="80">for religious purposes</term>
<term cf="80">mystical experience</term>
<term cf="80">spiritual experience</term>
<term cf="80">religious experience</term>
<term cf="80">religious rite</term>
<term cf="80">magical religious effect</term>
<term cf="70">magical religious</term>
<term cf="70">religious effect</term>
<term cf="70">religious belief</term>
<term cf="50">epiphany</term>
<term cf="75">Jesus used marijuana</term>
<term cf="75">Jesus used cannabis</term>
<term cf="75">spiritual conviction</term>
<term cf="75">religious conviction</term>
<term cf="80">religious purpose</term>
<term cf="80">a shaman\b</term>
<term cf="80">the shaman\b</term>
<term cf="80">shaman'?s\b</term>
<term cf="80">shamanic</term>
<term cf="80">shamanis</term>
<term cf="50">shaman\b</term>
<term cf="70">curander[ao]</term>
<term cf="90">sense of pure awareness</term>
<term cf="90">ultimate reality</term>
<term cf="90">transcendence of time and space</term>
<term cf="90">transcendence of space and time</term>
<term cf="90">feeling of sacredness</term>
<term cf="90">transcendence</term>
<term cf="90">sense of sacredness</term>
<term cf="90">unity with all things</term>
<term cf="85">healing ceremon</term>
<term cf="40">spirituality</term>
<term cf="50">religious convictions</term>
<term cf="50">religious ritual</term>
<term cf="50">['"]?religious['"]? movement</term>
<term cf="90">traditional hallucinogen</term>
<term cf="90">mysticism</term>
<term cf="90">eastern philosophy</term>
<term cf="95">holy anointing oil</term>
<term cf="95">kaneh[- ]?bosm</term>
<term cf="20">sacred</term>
<term>God pill\b</term>
<term cf="60">high priest</term>
<term cf="50">my religion</term>
<term cf="50">his religion</term>
<term cf="50">her religion</term>
<term cf="50">sacrament\b</term>
<term cf="60">sacraments\b</term>
<term cf="60">sacramental\b</term>
<term cf="60">sacramentally</term>
<term cf="60">freedom of religion</term>
<term>practic.{2,32}religion</term>
<term>religion.{2,32}practic</term>
<term>aid to devotion</term>
<term cf="40">religious</term>
<term cf="40">ritual</term>
<term cf="45">Bong Hits 4 Jesus</term>
<term cf="35">for Jesus</term>
<link>http://www.erowid.org/entheogens/spiritual.shtml</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_and_drugs</link>
<link>http://www.csp.org/</link>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_and_spiritual_use_of_cannabis</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/spirit.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="police_related_news" bgcolor="orange">
<description>local news police logs; listings of crimes in local news</description>
<label>local police logs</label>
<term>Police News</term>
<term>Police Beat\b</term>
<term>Police Log</term>
<term>Police Blotter</term>
<term>Crime Beat</term>
<term>Crime Blotter</term>
<term>Crime Log</term>
<term>Police Brief</term>
<term>Crime Brief</term>
<term>local crime</term>
<term cf="70">Police Report</term>
<term cf="70">Police Incident Report</term>
<term>Crime Report</term>
<term cf="45">police</term>
<term cf="45">crime</term>
<link>http://www.drugwarfacts.org/interdic.htm</link>
<link>http://LEAP.cc</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="dea_prime_contractor" bgcolor="silver">
<description>companies with DEA contracts of $500,000 or more</description>
<depiction>/bot/images/themes/dea_prime_contractor.gif</depiction>
<label>large DEA contractor</label>
<term>DEA prime contractor</term>
<term cf="90">DEA contract</term>
<term cf="80">Raytheon</term>
<term cf="80">MJR</term>
<term cf="80">Comprehensive Technologies</term>
<term cf="80">Motorola</term>
<term cf="80">Unisys</term>
<term cf="50">NEC</term>
<term cf="80">Rockwell Collins</term>
<term cf="80">Westinghouse</term>
<term cf="80">Advanced Environmental Technologies</term>
<term cf="80">Dynatech Tactical</term>
<term cf="80">Laidlaw Environmental</term>
<term cf="80">Hunter Medical</term>
<term cf="80">Pacific Bell</term>
<term cf="80">Wells Fargo</term>
<term cf="80">IMS America</term>
<term cf="45">PRC</term>
<term cf="80">Cessna Aircraft</term>
<term cf="40">Converse\b</term>
<term cf="80">Converse Inc</term>
<term cf="80">Eurocopter</term>
<term cf="80">Research Triangle Inst</term>
<term cf="80">TeCom</term>
<term cf="80">UNICCO</term>
<term cf="80">Cingular</term>
<term cf="80">CTA</term>
<term cf="80">Harris Corp</term>
<term cf="80">Hughes Information</term>
<term cf="80">Pagenet</term>
<term cf="80">SAIC\b</term>
<term cf="80">Southwest Research</term>
<term cf="80">Stanford Telecom</term>
<term cf="80">TRW</term>
<term cf="80">American Medical Laboratories</term>
<term cf="80">Kirco Management</term>
<!-- "USA Today" too ... but they are everywhere, mentioned too often -->
<term cf="80">DynCorp</term>
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/us_doj_prime_contractors.htm#DEA</link>
</concept>
<!-- various -->
<concept cname="clemency">
<term>clemency</term>
<term>a pardon</term>
<term cf="45">a reprieve</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="tookie">
<description>Tookie Williams</description>
<term cf="55">Tookie\b</term>
<term>Tookie Williams</term>
<term>Stanley .Tookie. Williams</term>
<term cf="50">Stanley Williams</term>
</concept>
<concept cname="for_profit_prisons">
<description>prisons which exist to make money for the owners or shareholders</description>
<term>prison[ -]?industrial[ -]?complex</term>
<term>for[ -]profit prison</term>
<term>private prison</term>
<term>private corrections</term>
<term>prison privati[sz]ation</term>
<term>private sector involvement in corrections</term>
<term>privati[sz]ed correction</term>
<term cf="80">detention management</term>
<term cf="80">privati[sz]ed.{1,32}correction</term>
<term cf="80">privati[sz]ed.{1,32}detention</term>
<term>privately[ -]run penitentiar</term>
<term>mega-jails run for profit</term>
<term>jails run for profit</term>
<term cf="40">private for-profit</term>
<term>Corrections? Corporation of America</term>
<term>Corrections? Corp. of America</term>
<term>Correctional Corporation of America</term>
<term>Corrections? Corporation</term>
<term>U.S. Corrections? Corporation</term>
<term cf="30">CCA\b</term>
<term>CiviGenics</term>
<term>Cornell Companies</term>
<term>Cornell Cos\b</term>
<term>Correctional Systems Inc</term>
<term cf="70">Service House, Inc</term>
<term>Emerald Correctional Management</term>
<term cf="70">Emerald Correctional</term>
<term>Cor[ -]?Plan Inc</term>
<term cf="60">Cor[ -]?Plan\b</term>
<term>LCS Correction Services</term>
<term>Psychiatric Solutions Inc</term>
<term>Management Training Corp</term>
<term cf="10">MTC\b</term>
<term cf="70">MTC Corporation</term>
<term>Kellogg, Brown .{0,3} Root</term>
<term cf="20">KBR\b</term>
<term>Commonwealth Corrections Solutions</term>
<term cf="70">Commonwealth Corrections</term>
<term>Prison Health Services Inc</term>
<term cf="60">Prison Health Services</term>
<term>Correctional Medical Services Inc</term>
<term cf="60">Correctional Medical Services</term>
<term>MHM Correctional Services Inc</term>
<term cf="60">MHM Correctional Services</term>
<term>Wackenhut Corrections Facility</term>
<term>Wackenhut Prison</term>
<term cf="60">Wackenhut</term>
<term cf="60">Wackenhut Corporation</term>
<term cf="60">Wackenhut Services Incorporated</term>
<term cf="45">WSI\b</term>
<term cf="90">GEO Group</term>
<term cf="3">GEO\b</term>
<term cf="95">George C. Zoley</term>
<term cf="70">George Zoley</term>
<term>Alternative Monitoring Services</term>
<term>American Correctional Association</term>
<term>American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC)</term>
<term>bed brokers</term>
<term>Biometric Systems</term>
<term>Biometric Foundation</term>
<term>Bobby Ross Group</term>
<term>Capital Correction Resources</term>
<term>Cornell Corrections</term>
<term>Dominion Management</term>
<term>Dove Development Corporation</term>
<term>Earl Warren Legal Institute</term>
<term>Federal Extradition Agency</term>
<term>General Security Service</term>
<term>Global Solutions Ltd</term>
<term cf="5">GSL\b</term>
<term>Group 4 Securitas</term>
<term cf="60">G4S\b</term>
<term>Iridian Technologies, Inc</term>
<term>IriScan, Inc</term>
<term>Juvenile and Jail Facility Management Services, Inc.</term>
<term>Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Advisory Council (LECTAC)</term>
<term>Mace Security Inc.</term>
<term>Management and Training Corporation</term>
<term>Marriott Management Services</term>
<term>N-Group Securities</term>
<term>National Institute of Corrections</term>
<term cf="5">NIC\b</term>
<term>Premier Custodial Group</term>
<term>Premier Detention Services</term>
<term>Printrak</term>
<term>Prison Industries</term>
<term>Prison Realty Trust</term>
<term>Prison telephone service</term>
<term>AT.{1,5}T The Authority</term>
<term>BellSouth MAX</term>
<term>MCI Maximum Security</term>
<term>North American Intelecom</term>
<term>R .{1,5} S Prisoner Transport</term>
<term>rent-a-cell</term>
<term>bed brokers</term>
<term>SENTRI\b</term>
<term>Secured Electronic Network for Travelers' Rapid Inspection</term>
<term>Serco Group, Inc.</term>
<term>Stun Tech Inc.</term>
<term>TransCor America</term>
<term>Urban Development Corporation</term>
<link>http://www.privateci.org/</link>
<link>http://mediafilter.org/caq/Prison.html</link>
<link>http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Prison-industrial_complex</link>
<link>http://www.soros.org/initiatives/justice/articles_publications/publications/jailbreaks_20011001</link>
<link>http://www.paulsjusticepage.com/crimepays.htm</link>
<link>http://www.hermes-press.com/prisons_drugs.htm</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="nimbin" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>the hemp-friendly town of Nimbin, Australia</description>
<label>the town of Nimbin, Australia</label>
<term>Nimbin</term>
<term cf="75">Hemp[ -]?Bar</term>
<term cf="75">Hemp[ -]?Embassy</term>
<term cf="75">Hemp[ -]?Museum</term>
<sub>mardigrass</sub>
<link>http://www.hempembassy.net</link>
<link>http://www.nimbinhempbar.com</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="mardigrass" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>Nimbin annual Mardigrass celebration</description>
<term>mardi[ -]?grass</term>
<link>http://www.nimbinmardigrass.com/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="hempfest" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>annual hempfest celebration</description>
<term>Seattle Hemp[ -]?fest</term>
<term cf="60">Hemp[ -]?fest</term>
<link>http://www.hempfest.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="hashbash" color="white" bgcolor="green">
<description>Hash Bash</description>
<label>Hash Bash</label>
<term>hash bash</term>
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_Bash</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="higher_education_act">
<term>Higher Education Act</term>
<term cf="45">HEA\b</term>
<term>Aid Elimination Penalty</term>
<term>drug offender.{1,32}student loan</term>
<term>student loan.{1,32}drug offender</term>
<term>Removing Impediments to Students?'? Education</term>
<term cf="30">RISE\b</term>
<term>H\.?R\.?.?1184\b</term>
<link>http://www.ssdp.org/campaigns/hea/legislative.shtml</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/hea.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="youth">
<sub>propaganda_theme5</sub>
<link>http://www.ssdp.org/</link>
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="school" bgcolor="white">
<term>school</term>
<term>college</term>
<term>university</term>
<link>http://www.ssdp.org/</link>
</concept>
<concept cname="aggrandizement" bgcolor="#ffffcc">
<description>terms of aggrandizement (of government)</description>
<explanation> Knaves, a numerous and active class, who see in the government an instrument
which they can use for their own aggrandizement or wealth. - Lysander Spooner</explanation>
<label>aggrandizing government</label>
<term>official</term>
<term>expert</term>
<term>authority</term>
<term>authorities</term>
<link>http://www.google.com/search?q=%22tyranny+of+experts%22+drugs</link>
</concept>
<!-- link descriptions -->
<items>
<item id="http://www.google.com/search?q=kaneh+bosm+cannabis">
<link>http://www.google.com/search?q=kaneh+bosm+cannabis</link>
<description>kaneh-bosm is cannabis in anointing oil, Ex.30:22-23</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/</link>
<description>Themes in Chemical Prohibition</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme1.htm#1">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme1.htm#1</link>
<description>Hated Groups (propaganda theme 1)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme2.htm#2">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme2.htm#2</link>
<description>Madness,Crime,Violence,Illness (propaganda theme 2)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme3.htm#3">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme3.htm#3</link>
<description>Survival of Society (propaganda theme 3)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#4">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#4</link>
<description>Use is Abuse, Gateway (propaganda theme 4)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#alluseisabuse">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme4.htm#alluseisabuse</link>
<description>Use is Abuse (propaganda theme 4)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme5.htm#5">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme5.htm#5</link>
<description>Children Corrupted (propaganda theme 5)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme6.htm#6">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme6.htm#6</link>
<description>Demonize, War (propaganda theme 6)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme7.htm#7">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme7.htm#7</link>
<description>Total Prohibition or Access (propaganda theme 7)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme8.htm#8">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/theme8.htm#8</link>
<description>Dissent Attacked (propaganda theme 8)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.mapinc.org/dpr.htm">
<link>http://www.mapinc.org/dpr.htm</link>
<description>Mapinc.org Drug Reform Organization link database</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/Library/studies/cu/CU36.html">
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/Library/studies/cu/CU36.html</link>
<description>The amphetamines - Consumers Union Report</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/Library/studies/cu/CU39.html">
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/Library/studies/cu/CU39.html</link>
<description>Amphetamines: The Swedish experience</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/dea/pubs/abuse/contents.htm">
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/dea/pubs/abuse/contents.htm</link>
<description>DEA's Drugs of Abuse booklet</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwar.com/propaganda.shtm">
<link>http://www.drugwar.com/propaganda.shtm</link>
<description>Drug War: Covert Money, Power and Policy: Propaganda</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwar.com/shamindex.shtm">
<link>http://www.drugwar.com/shamindex.shtm</link>
<description>Shamanism and the Drug Propaganda</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.wctu.org/">
<link>http://www.wctu.org/</link>
<description>Women's Christian Temperance Union</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.aclu.org/drugpolicy/gen/10758pub19950106.html">
<link>http://www.aclu.org/drugpolicy/gen/10758pub19950106.html</link>
<description>ACLU Brief: Against Drug Prohibition</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.cedro-uva.org/lib/levine.secret.html">
<link>http://www.cedro-uva.org/lib/levine.secret.html</link>
<description>The Secret Of World-wide Drug Prohibition</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.independent.org/pdf/tir/tir_07_2_levine.pdf">
<link>http://www.independent.org/pdf/tir/tir_07_2_levine.pdf</link>
<description>The Secret Of World-wide Drug Prohibition (PDF)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/LIBRARY/studies/nc/nc2a.htm">
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/LIBRARY/studies/nc/nc2a.htm</link>
<description>History of Alcohol Prohibition</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.druglibrary.org/special/friedman/prohibition_and_drugs.htm">
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/special/friedman/prohibition_and_drugs.htm</link>
<description>Milton Friedman: Prohibition and Drugs</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.peele.net/">
<link>http://www.peele.net/</link>
<description>Stanton Peele Addiction Web Site</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.szasz.com/">
<link>http://www.szasz.com/</link>
<description>Thomas Szasz Cybercenter for Liberty and Responsibility</description>
</item>
<item id="http://druglibrary.org/schaffer/hemp/hempmenu.htm">
<link>http://druglibrary.org/schaffer/hemp/hempmenu.htm</link>
<description>Schaffer Library: Marijuana</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/dea/index.htm">
<link>http://www.druglibrary.org/schaffer/dea/index.htm</link>
<description>Drug Enforcement Administration</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.cannabisnews.com/news/list/paraphernalia.shtml">
<link>http://www.cannabisnews.com/news/list/paraphernalia.shtml</link>
<description>CannabisNews.com paraphernalia news</description>
</item>
<item id="http://mapinc.org/perl/urlshow.pr?C=012">
<link>http://mapinc.org/perl/urlshow.pr?C=012</link>
<description>MAPInc.org Cannabis Link DB</description>
</item>
<item id="http://mapinc.org/perl/urlshow.pr?C=001">
<link>http://mapinc.org/perl/urlshow.pr?C=001</link>
<description>MAPInc.org Cannabis Political Link DB</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Red+Ribbon%22+anti-drug">
<link>http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Red+Ribbon%22+anti-drug</link>
<description>google "red ribbon" search</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.google.com/search?q=1984+%22hate+week%22">
<link>http://www.google.com/search?q=1984+%22hate+week%22</link>
<description>google "hate week" search</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.cafepress.com/drugpropaganda2">
<link>http://www.cafepress.com/drugpropaganda2</link>
<description>Drug War Propaganda (book)</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/propaganda/495lect12.htm">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/propaganda/495lect12.htm</link>
<description>Classic Modern Drug Propaganda</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion4.htm">
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion4.htm</link>
<description>Distortion 4: Harm Reduction</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion6.htm">
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion6.htm</link>
<description>Distortion 6: Emergency Room Visits</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion7.htm">
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion7.htm</link>
<description>Distortion 7: Gateway</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion8.htm">
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion8.htm</link>
<description>Distortion 8: Ecstasy</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion18.htm">
<link>http://www.drugwardistortions.org/distortion18.htm</link>
<description>Distortion 18: Cannabis and Mental Illness</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www2.potsdam.edu/hansondj/Controversies/20070111182248.html">
<link>http://www2.potsdam.edu/hansondj/Controversies/20070111182248.html</link>
<description>Califano's CASA</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.columbiaspectator.com/node/35191">
<link>http://www.columbiaspectator.com/node/35191</link>
<description>CASA's Integrity Questionable</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.alcoholfacts.org/CASAAlcoholStatisticsAbuse.html">
<link>http://www.alcoholfacts.org/CASAAlcoholStatisticsAbuse.html</link>
<description>A Center for Statistics Abuse?</description>
</item>
<item id="http://managingpain.org/">
<link>http://managingpain.org/</link>
<description>Managing Pain</description>
</item>
<item id="http://LEAP.cc">
<link>http://LEAP.cc</link>
<description>Law Enforcement Against Prohibition</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.soros.org/initiatives/justice/articles_publications/publications/jailbreaks_20011001">
<link>http://www.soros.org/initiatives/justice/articles_publications/publications/jailbreaks_20011001</link>
<description>Jail Breaks: Subsidies Given to Private Prisons</description>
</item>
<item id="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychedelics%2C_dissociatives_and_deliriants">
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychedelics%2C_dissociatives_and_deliriants</link>
<description>Wikipedia: Psychedelics, dissociatives and deliriants</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=War_on_Drugs">
<link>http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=War_on_Drugs</link>
<description>SourceWatch: War on Drugs</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6616">
<link>http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=6616</link>
<description>Our Friend: Willie Nelson</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefermadness.htm">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefermadness.htm</link>
<description>"Reefer Madness"</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefermindcontrol.htm">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefermindcontrol.htm</link>
<description>Hypnosis and "Reefer Madness"</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Prison-industrial_complex">
<link>http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Prison-industrial_complex</link>
<description>Prison-industrial complex</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.cannabisculture.com/articles/1775.html">
<link>http://www.cannabisculture.com/articles/1775.html</link>
<description>Cannabis-Driving Studies</description>
</item>
<item id="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7253">
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7253</link>
<description>Study: Pot Doesn't Exacerbate Schizophrenia</description>
</item>
<item id="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7267">
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7267</link>
<description>Cannabis Use May "Improve" Brain Function In Schizophrenics, Study Says</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/rotm</link>
<description>THE RAPE OF THE MIND - The Psychology of Thought Control, Menticide, and Brainwashing</description>
</item>
<item id="http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefer_madness_movie_script.htm">
<link>http://drugpolicycentral.com/bot/pg/propaganda/reefer_madness_movie_script.htm</link>
<description>"Reefer Madness" 1936 screenplay</description>
</item>
<item id="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prohibition_(drugs)">
<link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prohibition_(drugs)</link>
<description>Prohibition</description>
</item>
<item id="http://www.bccla.org/prohibition/nolin.htm">
<link>http://www.bccla.org/prohibition/nolin.htm</link>
<description>An Address By Senator Pierre Claude Nolin</description>
</item>
<item id="http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7592">
<link>http://norml.org/index.cfm?Group_ID=7592</link>
<description>Study Indicates Cannabis-Associated Psychosis Risk Is Minimal</description>
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<item id="http://www.erowid.org/culture/characters/doblin_rick/doblin_rick.shtml">
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<description>Erowid Rick Doblin Vault</description>
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<item id="http://alexconstantine.blogspot.com/2007/08/mel-sembler-romney-money-mana-mel.html">
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<description>A Mel Sembler Timeline</description>
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<description>Relief from Schizophrenia using Cannabis</description>
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<description>Marc Emery's Farewell Tour, Summer 2009</description>
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<description>Cannabis: Religious and Spiritual Uses</description>
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<description>Former Anti-Marijuana Lobbyist Switches Sides</description>
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<link>http://adrugwarcarol.com/ADWC.php?last=22</link>
<description>A Drug War Carol, page 22</description>
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