|   N/A: DB Misc. Story 
 
 Pubdate: Wed Jan 08 02:12:23 2003
 
Source: Cleveland Daily Banner (TN)
 
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Copyright: 2002 Cleveland Daily Banner
 
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 [ topical analysis ]    propaganda analysis 
by Jerry Estes District Attorney General 
 
Published Sunday, January 05, 2003 6:00 AM EDT 
 
Have you ever wondered why there have been so many drug 
legalization efforts in various states recently? The 
answer may be connected to the efforts of three wealthy 
individuals according to a research paper published by 
the National District Attorneys Association. 
 
The paper, prepared by Teresa P. Miranda, Policy 
Attorney for the NDAA, states that propositions, 
proposals and legislation to legalize or decriminalize 
controlled substances have been springing up all over 
the country. Three American businessmen have largely 
bankrolled these efforts. 
 
According to the NDAA, New York financier George Soros, 
Cleveland Insurance executive Peter Lewis and John 
Sperling of Arizona, founder of the for-profit 
University of Phoenix, have organized a political 
machine under an umbrella group called the Campaign for 
New Drug Policies. 
 
Prior to last November's elections, the trio had funded 
19 initiatives in states across the country attempting 
to loosen drug laws, and had only lost twice. According 
to the NDAA, the movement is well funded and highly 
adept at manipulating the media. In Arizona and 
California proponents from out of state sources spent 
$1.4 million in each state. 
 
The manipulation of the media may have its foundation 
in the promotion of various myths about drugs. 
According to the Office of National Drug Control 
Policy, there are several myths about drugs that have 
been making the rounds. 
 
One myth that has been promoted is that marijuana is 
harmless. However, the ONDCP maintains that as a factor 
in emergency room visits, marijuana has risen 176 
percent since 1994, now surpassing heroin. Its usage 
leads to adverse affects on alertness, concentration, 
perception, coordination, and reaction time. As much as 
45 percent of nonalcohol impaired drivers have tested 
positive for alcohol. 
 
The idea that marijuana is not addictive has also been 
promoted. Yet, a University of Mississippi study 
indicated it is much stronger and more addictive than 
it was 30 years ago. Another study shows that of those 
who try marijuana at least once, nearly one in 10 
become dependent. 
 
Proponents argue that marijuana and violence are not 
linked. However, research shows a link between frequent 
marijuana use and increased violent behavior, and youth 
who use marijuana weekly are nearly four times more 
likely than nonusers to engage in violence. 
 
Prosecutors are criticized with the claim that our 
prisons are filled with non-violent, casual marijuana 
users. This claim ignores that overwhelmingly drug 
users, especially marijuana users, are first treated. 
According to the Federal Bureau of Prisons, those in 
state prisons across the country for drug offenses are 
overwhelmingly drug dealers, as opposed to casual 
users. The average amount of marijuana possessed by 
federal inmates for marijuana possession is 90 pounds. 
 
Those favoring marijuana legalization promote the 
position that marijuana has medicinal value. However, 
according to the ONDCP, there is no research that has 
demonstrated that smoked marijuana is helpful as 
medicine, but that it does contain over 400 chemicals 
that can increase the risk of cancer, lung damage and 
poor pregnancy outcomes. 
 
Sometimes the Dutch are held up as an example of how 
well legalization of marijuana can work. But, the ONDCP 
argues, the Dutch government is now reconsidering its 
laws and policies because after coffee shops started 
selling marijuana in small quantities, its use nearly 
tripled among 18-20 year olds. While our nation's 
cocaine consumption has decreased by 80 percent over 
the past 15 years, Europe's has increased. 
 
The drug legalization effort may have received a set 
back from recent elections. Last November the voters 
turned down an effort to legalize possession of 
marijuana under a certain minimum amount in Nevada, a 
state where prostitution and gambling are legal. 
 
The ONDCP warns that no drug matches the threat posed 
by marijuana because the addiction to marijuana by our 
youth exceeds their addiction rates for alcohol, 
cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, ecstasy and all other 
illegal drugs combined. They point out that out of 16 
million drug users in America, about 77 percent use 
marijuana, and 60 percent of teenagers in treatment 
have a primary marijuana diagnosis. 
 
Dan Alsobrooks, NDAA president and a Tennessee 
prosecutor says, "We know through overwhelming 
experience that a majority of the crimes in our 
communities are drug related. Moreover, the crimes 
related to substance abuse go far beyond mere drug 
possession -- they range from environmental pollution 
to murder; they include gang wars to control drug 
markets; methamphetamine manufacturing sites that are a 
biohazard and deaths caused by drug-impaired drivers. 
Our communities are victimized daily by the scourge of 
substance abuse." 
 
Substance abuse may be the legacy of the baby-boomers. 
Coming of age in a period of dissension, many 
experimented with illegal drugs. An acceptance of drug 
usage has been passed down to subsequent generations, 
and manifests itself in the form of lenient jury 
verdicts or legalization efforts. Now that we know the 
rest of the story, what will we do? 
 
COPYRIGHT . 2003 Cleveland Daily Banner, a division of 
Cleveland Newspapers, Inc. All rights reserved. 
 
The information contained herein is protected by the 
copyright laws of the United States. The copyright laws 
prohibit any copying, redistributing, retransmitting, 
broadcasting or repurposing of any copyright-protected 
material. 
 
 
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